Old dog, new tricks: Polydatin as a multitarget agent for current diseases

Polydatin (PD) is a natural single‐crystal product that is primarily extracted from the traditional plant Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. Early research showed that PD exhibited a variety of biological activities. PD has attracted increasing research interest since 2014, but no review comprehens...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytotherapy research 2022-01, Vol.36 (1), p.214-230
Hauptverfasser: Ye, Penghui, Wu, Hefei, Jiang, Yinxiao, Xiao, Xiaolin, Song, Dan, Xu, Nuo, Ma, Xiao, Zeng, Jinhao, Guo, Yaoguang
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container_end_page 230
container_issue 1
container_start_page 214
container_title Phytotherapy research
container_volume 36
creator Ye, Penghui
Wu, Hefei
Jiang, Yinxiao
Xiao, Xiaolin
Song, Dan
Xu, Nuo
Ma, Xiao
Zeng, Jinhao
Guo, Yaoguang
description Polydatin (PD) is a natural single‐crystal product that is primarily extracted from the traditional plant Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. Early research showed that PD exhibited a variety of biological activities. PD has attracted increasing research interest since 2014, but no review comprehensively summarized the new findings. A great gap between its biological activities and drug development remains. It is necessary to summarize new findings on the pharmacological effects of PD on current diseases. We propose that PD will most likely be used in cardiac and cerebral ischaemia/reperfusion‐related diseases and atherosclerosis in the future. The present work classified these new findings according to diseases and summarized the main effects of PD via specific mechanisms of action. In summary, we found that PD played a therapeutic role in a variety of diseases, primarily via five mechanisms: antioxidative effects, antiinflammatory effects, regulation of autophagy and apoptosis, maintenance of mitochondrial function, and lipid regulation.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.7306
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Early research showed that PD exhibited a variety of biological activities. PD has attracted increasing research interest since 2014, but no review comprehensively summarized the new findings. A great gap between its biological activities and drug development remains. It is necessary to summarize new findings on the pharmacological effects of PD on current diseases. We propose that PD will most likely be used in cardiac and cerebral ischaemia/reperfusion‐related diseases and atherosclerosis in the future. The present work classified these new findings according to diseases and summarized the main effects of PD via specific mechanisms of action. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects antiinflammatory effects
antioxidative effects
Apoptosis
Aquatic plants
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Autophagy
Diseases
Drug development
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology
Glucosides - pharmacology
Ischemia
lipid regulation
Lipids
maintenance of mitochondrial function
Mitochondria
Plant extracts
polydatin
regulation of autophagy and apoptosis
Reperfusion
Stilbenes - pharmacology
title Old dog, new tricks: Polydatin as a multitarget agent for current diseases
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