Clinical study on orthopaedic treatment of chronic osteomyelitis with soft tissue defect in adults

To investigate the clinical application value of different flap transfer and repair techniques in adult patients with chronic osteomyelitis of limbs complicated with soft tissue defects. According to the characteristics and defects of 21 cases, different plastic surgery was applied, including debrid...

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Veröffentlicht in:International wound journal 2022-10, Vol.19 (6), p.1349-1356
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Xinling, Yang, Xin, Chen, Yujie, Wang, Guanhuier, Ding, Pengbing, Zhao, Zhenmin, Bi, Hongsen
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container_end_page 1356
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1349
container_title International wound journal
container_volume 19
creator Zhang, Xinling
Yang, Xin
Chen, Yujie
Wang, Guanhuier
Ding, Pengbing
Zhao, Zhenmin
Bi, Hongsen
description To investigate the clinical application value of different flap transfer and repair techniques in adult patients with chronic osteomyelitis of limbs complicated with soft tissue defects. According to the characteristics and defects of 21 cases, different plastic surgery was applied, including debridement, negative pressure device, and tissue flap to cover wound. Among 21 cases of chronic osteomyelitis complicated with local soft tissue defect, 15 patients were repaired with sural neurotrophic musculocutaneous flap transfer, 2 patients were repaired with medial plantar skin flap transfer, 2 patients were repaired with ilioinguinal skin flap transfer, 1 patient was repaired with z‐forming wound, and 1 patient was repaired with soleus muscle flap combined with full‐thickness skin graft. All the 21 patients underwent bone cement implantation after dead bone osteotomy. Among them, 19 patients underwent bone cement replacement with 3D prosthesis within 6 months to 1 year after surgery, and 2 patients carried bone cement for a long time. Early intervention, thorough debridement, removal of necrotic or infection, and then selecting the appropriate wound skin flap coverage are important means of guarantee slow osteomyelitis wound healing and for providing a possible way to permanent prosthesis implantation subsequently.
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source Wiley Online Library Open Access; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Blood transfusions
Body mass index
Bone surgery
Cardiovascular disease
Debridement
Defects
Diabetes
Foot diseases
Hematoma
Hospitalization
Hospitals
Males
Open fractures
Orthopedics
osteomyelitis
Patients
Plastic surgery
Polymethyl methacrylate
Prostheses
Skin & tissue grafts
skin flap transplantation
soft tissue defect
Transplants & implants
Trauma
title Clinical study on orthopaedic treatment of chronic osteomyelitis with soft tissue defect in adults
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