Linezolid-Associated Posterior Reversible Leuco-encephalopathy Syndrome in a Patient with Disseminated Tuberculosis
Neurological side-effects of linezolid manifesting as a posterior reversible leuco-encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is rare. Early identification of this offending drug might reverse this catastrophic event. We report a 45-year-old female, who was diagnosed as a case of disseminated tuberculosis and w...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical doctor 2022-01, Vol.52 (1), p.196-198 |
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description | Neurological side-effects of linezolid manifesting as a posterior reversible leuco-encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is rare. Early identification of this offending drug might reverse this catastrophic event. We report a 45-year-old female, who was diagnosed as a case of disseminated tuberculosis and was treated with antitubercular drugs (ATT), but later developed ATT-induced hepatitis. She was then put on modified ATT (moxifloxacin, terizidone, and linezolid). In the next two days she developed an altered sensorium. Brain imaging was suggestive of PRES. Linezolid was withdrawn, following which she showed an excellent clinical and radiological recovery. |
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Early identification of this offending drug might reverse this catastrophic event. We report a 45-year-old female, who was diagnosed as a case of disseminated tuberculosis and was treated with antitubercular drugs (ATT), but later developed ATT-induced hepatitis. She was then put on modified ATT (moxifloxacin, terizidone, and linezolid). In the next two days she developed an altered sensorium. Brain imaging was suggestive of PRES. Linezolid was withdrawn, following which she showed an excellent clinical and radiological recovery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-4755</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-1133</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/00494755211053194</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34866511</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Brain - diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Humans ; Linezolid - adverse effects ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Middle Aged ; Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - chemically induced ; Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - diagnosis ; Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - drug therapy ; Tuberculosis</subject><ispartof>Tropical doctor, 2022-01, Vol.52 (1), p.196-198</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-343cfa58afd6b66d8082d947cbeb11aed3bb62efd58512ed160ce31c2b652e753</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-343cfa58afd6b66d8082d947cbeb11aed3bb62efd58512ed160ce31c2b652e753</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6019-655X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/00494755211053194$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00494755211053194$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34866511$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tomar, Laxmikant Ramkumarsingh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandita, Neha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arya, Sakshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agrawal, CS</creatorcontrib><title>Linezolid-Associated Posterior Reversible Leuco-encephalopathy Syndrome in a Patient with Disseminated Tuberculosis</title><title>Tropical doctor</title><addtitle>Tropical Doctor</addtitle><description>Neurological side-effects of linezolid manifesting as a posterior reversible leuco-encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is rare. Early identification of this offending drug might reverse this catastrophic event. We report a 45-year-old female, who was diagnosed as a case of disseminated tuberculosis and was treated with antitubercular drugs (ATT), but later developed ATT-induced hepatitis. She was then put on modified ATT (moxifloxacin, terizidone, and linezolid). In the next two days she developed an altered sensorium. Brain imaging was suggestive of PRES. Linezolid was withdrawn, following which she showed an excellent clinical and radiological recovery.</description><subject>Brain - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Linezolid - adverse effects</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - chemically induced</subject><subject>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - diagnosis</subject><subject>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - drug therapy</subject><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><issn>0049-4755</issn><issn>1758-1133</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1P20AQhleoCELaH9AL2mMvpjte79ocEYUWKRII6Nnaj3Gzke1Nd2xQ-PU4TcoFidMc5nmf0byMfQVxBlCW34UozotSqRxAKAnnxQGbQamqDEDKT2y23Wdb4JidEK2EkAoUHLFjWVRaK4AZo0Xo8SW2wWcXRNEFM6Dnd5EGTCEmfo9PmCjYFvkCRxcz7B2ul6aNazMsN_xh0_sUO-Sh54bfmSFgP_DnMCz5j0CEXej_GR9Hi8mNbaRAn9lhY1rCL_s5Z7-vrx4vf2WL2583lxeLzMlCDJkspGuMqkzjtdXaV6LK_fSvs2gBDHpprc6x8apSkKMHLRxKcLnVKsdSyTn7tvOuU_w7Ig11F8hh25oe40h1rkUpRVlNh-YMdqhLkShhU69T6Eza1CDqbdf1u66nzOleP9oO_Vvif7kTcLYDyPzBehXH1E_vfmB8BUlEiTg</recordid><startdate>202201</startdate><enddate>202201</enddate><creator>Tomar, Laxmikant Ramkumarsingh</creator><creator>Pandita, Neha</creator><creator>Arya, Sakshi</creator><creator>Agrawal, CS</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6019-655X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202201</creationdate><title>Linezolid-Associated Posterior Reversible Leuco-encephalopathy Syndrome in a Patient with Disseminated Tuberculosis</title><author>Tomar, Laxmikant Ramkumarsingh ; Pandita, Neha ; Arya, Sakshi ; Agrawal, CS</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-343cfa58afd6b66d8082d947cbeb11aed3bb62efd58512ed160ce31c2b652e753</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Brain - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Linezolid - adverse effects</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - chemically induced</topic><topic>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - diagnosis</topic><topic>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - drug therapy</topic><topic>Tuberculosis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tomar, Laxmikant Ramkumarsingh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandita, Neha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arya, Sakshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agrawal, CS</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Tropical doctor</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tomar, Laxmikant Ramkumarsingh</au><au>Pandita, Neha</au><au>Arya, Sakshi</au><au>Agrawal, CS</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Linezolid-Associated Posterior Reversible Leuco-encephalopathy Syndrome in a Patient with Disseminated Tuberculosis</atitle><jtitle>Tropical doctor</jtitle><addtitle>Tropical Doctor</addtitle><date>2022-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>196</spage><epage>198</epage><pages>196-198</pages><issn>0049-4755</issn><eissn>1758-1133</eissn><abstract>Neurological side-effects of linezolid manifesting as a posterior reversible leuco-encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is rare. Early identification of this offending drug might reverse this catastrophic event. We report a 45-year-old female, who was diagnosed as a case of disseminated tuberculosis and was treated with antitubercular drugs (ATT), but later developed ATT-induced hepatitis. She was then put on modified ATT (moxifloxacin, terizidone, and linezolid). In the next two days she developed an altered sensorium. Brain imaging was suggestive of PRES. Linezolid was withdrawn, following which she showed an excellent clinical and radiological recovery.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>34866511</pmid><doi>10.1177/00494755211053194</doi><tpages>3</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6019-655X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Brain - diagnostic imaging Female Humans Linezolid - adverse effects Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - chemically induced Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - diagnosis Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - drug therapy Tuberculosis |
title | Linezolid-Associated Posterior Reversible Leuco-encephalopathy Syndrome in a Patient with Disseminated Tuberculosis |
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