Trafficking, Client and Police Violence, Sexual Risk and Mental Health Among Women in the Sex Industry at the Thai-Myanmar Border
This study describes sex trafficking and associations with violence and health among female migrants in the sex industry in Mae Sot, Thailand. The mixed-methods study included a qualitative interview phase (n = 10), followed by a cross-sectional survey phase (n = 128). Entry via trafficking (force,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Violence against women 2022-09, Vol.28 (11), p.2677-2699 |
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creator | Decker, Michele R. Meyer, Sarah R. Branchini Risko, Casey Abshir, Nada Mar, Aye Aye Robinson, W. Courtland |
description | This study describes sex trafficking and associations with violence and health among female migrants in the sex industry in Mae Sot, Thailand. The mixed-methods study included a qualitative interview phase (n = 10), followed by a cross-sectional survey phase (n = 128). Entry via trafficking (force, fraud, or coercion [FFC], or as minors) was prevalent (76.6%), primarily FFC (73.4%). FFC was associated with inconsistent condom use, inability to refuse clients, poor health, and anxiety. Past-year violence was normative including client sexual violence (66.4%), client coercion for condom nonuse (> 95%), and police extortion (56%). Working conditions enabled violence irrespective of mode of entry. Profound unmet needs exist for safety and access to justice irrespective of trafficking history. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/10778012211060860 |
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Courtland</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c297t-18e692f05aa9cbd042ac795ad424e2d15254dc456968bef528939292b8a7ced3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Clients</topic><topic>Coercion</topic><topic>Extortion</topic><topic>Fraud</topic><topic>Health status</topic><topic>Human trafficking</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Migrants</topic><topic>Nonuse</topic><topic>Police</topic><topic>Police brutality</topic><topic>Prostitution</topic><topic>Risk behavior</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Sex industry</topic><topic>Sexual behavior</topic><topic>Sexual violence</topic><topic>Trafficking</topic><topic>Violence</topic><topic>Women</topic><topic>Working conditions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Decker, Michele R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, Sarah R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Branchini Risko, Casey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abshir, Nada</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mar, Aye Aye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, W. 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Courtland</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trafficking, Client and Police Violence, Sexual Risk and Mental Health Among Women in the Sex Industry at the Thai-Myanmar Border</atitle><jtitle>Violence against women</jtitle><addtitle>Violence Against Women</addtitle><date>2022-09-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2677</spage><epage>2699</epage><pages>2677-2699</pages><issn>1077-8012</issn><eissn>1552-8448</eissn><abstract>This study describes sex trafficking and associations with violence and health among female migrants in the sex industry in Mae Sot, Thailand. The mixed-methods study included a qualitative interview phase (n = 10), followed by a cross-sectional survey phase (n = 128). Entry via trafficking (force, fraud, or coercion [FFC], or as minors) was prevalent (76.6%), primarily FFC (73.4%). FFC was associated with inconsistent condom use, inability to refuse clients, poor health, and anxiety. Past-year violence was normative including client sexual violence (66.4%), client coercion for condom nonuse (> 95%), and police extortion (56%). Working conditions enabled violence irrespective of mode of entry. Profound unmet needs exist for safety and access to justice irrespective of trafficking history.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/10778012211060860</doi><tpages>23</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7085-7080</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | SAGE Complete; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | Clients Coercion Extortion Fraud Health status Human trafficking Mental health Migrants Nonuse Police Police brutality Prostitution Risk behavior Sex crimes Sex industry Sexual behavior Sexual violence Trafficking Violence Women Working conditions |
title | Trafficking, Client and Police Violence, Sexual Risk and Mental Health Among Women in the Sex Industry at the Thai-Myanmar Border |
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