REV-ERBs negatively regulate mineralization of the cementoblasts

The role of circadian clock in cementogenesis is unclear. This study examines the role of REV-ERBs, one of circadian clock proteins, in proliferation, migration and mineralization of cementoblasts to fill the gap in knowledge. Expression pattern of REV-ERBα in cementoblasts was investigated in vivo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2022-01, Vol.587, p.9-15
Hauptverfasser: Fu, Liangliang, Wang, Min, Zhu, Guixin, Zhao, Zifan, Sun, Huifang, Cao, Zhengguo, Xia, Haibin
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container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 587
creator Fu, Liangliang
Wang, Min
Zhu, Guixin
Zhao, Zifan
Sun, Huifang
Cao, Zhengguo
Xia, Haibin
description The role of circadian clock in cementogenesis is unclear. This study examines the role of REV-ERBs, one of circadian clock proteins, in proliferation, migration and mineralization of cementoblasts to fill the gap in knowledge. Expression pattern of REV-ERBα in cementoblasts was investigated in vivo and in vitro. CCK-8 assay, scratch wound healing assay, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and alizarin red S (ARS) staining were performed to evaluate the effects of REV-ERBs activation by SR9009 on proliferation, migration and mineralization of OCCM-30, an immortalized cementoblast cell line. Furthermore, mineralization related markers including osterix (OSX), ALP, bone sialoprotein (BSP) and osteocalcin (OCN) were evaluated. Strong expression of REV-ERBα was found in cellular cementum around tooth apex. Rev-erbα mRNA oscillated periodically in OCCM-30 and declined after mineralization induction. REV-ERBs activation by SR9009 inhibited proliferation but promoted migration of OCCM-30 in vitro. Results of ALP and ARS staining suggested that REV-ERBs activation negatively regulated mineralization of OCCM-30. Mechanically, REV-ERBs activation attenuated the expression of OSX and its downstream targets including ALP, BSP and OCN. REV-ERBs are involved in cementogenesis and negatively regulate mineralization of cementoblasts via inhibiting OSX expression. Our study provides a potential target regarding periodontal and cementum regeneration. [Display omitted] •Strong expression of REV-ERBα is found during cellular cementum formation.•Rev-erbα in cementoblast oscillates periodically in vitro while declines after mineralization induction.•REV-ERBs activation inhibits proliferation but promotes migration of cementoblast.•REV-ERBs activation attenuates mineralization of cementoblast via downregulating OSX, ALP, BSP and OCN.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.11.051
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This study examines the role of REV-ERBs, one of circadian clock proteins, in proliferation, migration and mineralization of cementoblasts to fill the gap in knowledge. Expression pattern of REV-ERBα in cementoblasts was investigated in vivo and in vitro. CCK-8 assay, scratch wound healing assay, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and alizarin red S (ARS) staining were performed to evaluate the effects of REV-ERBs activation by SR9009 on proliferation, migration and mineralization of OCCM-30, an immortalized cementoblast cell line. Furthermore, mineralization related markers including osterix (OSX), ALP, bone sialoprotein (BSP) and osteocalcin (OCN) were evaluated. Strong expression of REV-ERBα was found in cellular cementum around tooth apex. Rev-erbα mRNA oscillated periodically in OCCM-30 and declined after mineralization induction. REV-ERBs activation by SR9009 inhibited proliferation but promoted migration of OCCM-30 in vitro. Results of ALP and ARS staining suggested that REV-ERBs activation negatively regulated mineralization of OCCM-30. Mechanically, REV-ERBs activation attenuated the expression of OSX and its downstream targets including ALP, BSP and OCN. REV-ERBs are involved in cementogenesis and negatively regulate mineralization of cementoblasts via inhibiting OSX expression. Our study provides a potential target regarding periodontal and cementum regeneration. [Display omitted] •Strong expression of REV-ERBα is found during cellular cementum formation.•Rev-erbα in cementoblast oscillates periodically in vitro while declines after mineralization induction.•REV-ERBs activation inhibits proliferation but promotes migration of cementoblast.•REV-ERBs activation attenuates mineralization of cementoblast via downregulating OSX, ALP, BSP and OCN.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2104</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.11.051</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34861472</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Alkaline Phosphatase - genetics ; Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism ; Animals ; Biological Clocks - genetics ; Calcification, Physiologic - genetics ; Cell Differentiation - drug effects ; Cell Line, Transformed ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Cementoblasts ; Cementogenesis - drug effects ; Cementogenesis - genetics ; Dental Cementum - cytology ; Dental Cementum - drug effects ; Dental Cementum - metabolism ; Female ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Humans ; Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein - genetics ; Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein - metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mineralization ; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - genetics ; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - metabolism ; Osteocalcin - genetics ; Osteocalcin - metabolism ; Pyrrolidines - pharmacology ; Regeneration ; REV-ERBs ; Signal Transduction ; Sp7 Transcription Factor - genetics ; Sp7 Transcription Factor - metabolism ; SR9009 ; Thiophenes - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2022-01, Vol.587, p.9-15</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. 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This study examines the role of REV-ERBs, one of circadian clock proteins, in proliferation, migration and mineralization of cementoblasts to fill the gap in knowledge. Expression pattern of REV-ERBα in cementoblasts was investigated in vivo and in vitro. CCK-8 assay, scratch wound healing assay, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and alizarin red S (ARS) staining were performed to evaluate the effects of REV-ERBs activation by SR9009 on proliferation, migration and mineralization of OCCM-30, an immortalized cementoblast cell line. Furthermore, mineralization related markers including osterix (OSX), ALP, bone sialoprotein (BSP) and osteocalcin (OCN) were evaluated. Strong expression of REV-ERBα was found in cellular cementum around tooth apex. Rev-erbα mRNA oscillated periodically in OCCM-30 and declined after mineralization induction. REV-ERBs activation by SR9009 inhibited proliferation but promoted migration of OCCM-30 in vitro. Results of ALP and ARS staining suggested that REV-ERBs activation negatively regulated mineralization of OCCM-30. Mechanically, REV-ERBs activation attenuated the expression of OSX and its downstream targets including ALP, BSP and OCN. REV-ERBs are involved in cementogenesis and negatively regulate mineralization of cementoblasts via inhibiting OSX expression. Our study provides a potential target regarding periodontal and cementum regeneration. [Display omitted] •Strong expression of REV-ERBα is found during cellular cementum formation.•Rev-erbα in cementoblast oscillates periodically in vitro while declines after mineralization induction.•REV-ERBs activation inhibits proliferation but promotes migration of cementoblast.•REV-ERBs activation attenuates mineralization of cementoblast via downregulating OSX, ALP, BSP and OCN.</description><subject>Alkaline Phosphatase - genetics</subject><subject>Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological Clocks - genetics</subject><subject>Calcification, Physiologic - genetics</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Line, Transformed</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cementoblasts</subject><subject>Cementogenesis - drug effects</subject><subject>Cementogenesis - genetics</subject><subject>Dental Cementum - cytology</subject><subject>Dental Cementum - drug effects</subject><subject>Dental Cementum - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein - genetics</subject><subject>Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein - metabolism</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Mineralization</subject><subject>Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - genetics</subject><subject>Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Osteocalcin - genetics</subject><subject>Osteocalcin - metabolism</subject><subject>Pyrrolidines - pharmacology</subject><subject>Regeneration</subject><subject>REV-ERBs</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>Sp7 Transcription Factor - genetics</subject><subject>Sp7 Transcription Factor - metabolism</subject><subject>SR9009</subject><subject>Thiophenes - pharmacology</subject><issn>0006-291X</issn><issn>1090-2104</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMoWj_-gAfZo5ddM0k23YAHtdQPKAhFxVtIslNN2Q9Ndgv117ul6tHTMMzzvjAPIadAM6AgL5aZtcFljDLIADKaww4ZAVU0ZUDFLhlRSmXKFLwekMMYl5QCCKn2yQEXhQQxZiNyNZ--pNP5TUwafDOdX2G1TgK-9ZXpMKl9g8FU_mu4tE3SLpLuHROHNTZdaysTu3hM9haminjyM4_I8-30aXKfzh7vHibXs9TxXHapldwJzB2lpTO2KNVYjQvO5LBay4SRRoytUlhIsyg4B8yVVLlQvOQIjJb8iJxvez9C-9lj7HTto8OqMg22fdRDlVRMqIINKNuiLrQxBlzoj-BrE9YaqN6Y00u9Mac35jSAHswNobOf_t7WWP5FflUNwOUWwOHLlcego_PYOCx9QNfpsvX_9X8D3hF-eg</recordid><startdate>20220108</startdate><enddate>20220108</enddate><creator>Fu, Liangliang</creator><creator>Wang, Min</creator><creator>Zhu, Guixin</creator><creator>Zhao, Zifan</creator><creator>Sun, Huifang</creator><creator>Cao, Zhengguo</creator><creator>Xia, Haibin</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0085-6995</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2550-1146</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-9437</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220108</creationdate><title>REV-ERBs negatively regulate mineralization of the cementoblasts</title><author>Fu, Liangliang ; Wang, Min ; Zhu, Guixin ; Zhao, Zifan ; Sun, Huifang ; Cao, Zhengguo ; Xia, Haibin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-b63c4e5c00dcab8d979783260dcbb24a6a47b99e86af8331e59695493d3e120d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Alkaline Phosphatase - genetics</topic><topic>Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological Clocks - genetics</topic><topic>Calcification, Physiologic - genetics</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Line, Transformed</topic><topic>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cementoblasts</topic><topic>Cementogenesis - drug effects</topic><topic>Cementogenesis - genetics</topic><topic>Dental Cementum - cytology</topic><topic>Dental Cementum - drug effects</topic><topic>Dental Cementum - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein - genetics</topic><topic>Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein - metabolism</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>Mineralization</topic><topic>Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - genetics</topic><topic>Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Osteocalcin - genetics</topic><topic>Osteocalcin - metabolism</topic><topic>Pyrrolidines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Regeneration</topic><topic>REV-ERBs</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><topic>Sp7 Transcription Factor - genetics</topic><topic>Sp7 Transcription Factor - metabolism</topic><topic>SR9009</topic><topic>Thiophenes - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fu, Liangliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Guixin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Zifan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Huifang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Zhengguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Haibin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fu, Liangliang</au><au>Wang, Min</au><au>Zhu, Guixin</au><au>Zhao, Zifan</au><au>Sun, Huifang</au><au>Cao, Zhengguo</au><au>Xia, Haibin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>REV-ERBs negatively regulate mineralization of the cementoblasts</atitle><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle><addtitle>Biochem Biophys Res Commun</addtitle><date>2022-01-08</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>587</volume><spage>9</spage><epage>15</epage><pages>9-15</pages><issn>0006-291X</issn><eissn>1090-2104</eissn><abstract>The role of circadian clock in cementogenesis is unclear. This study examines the role of REV-ERBs, one of circadian clock proteins, in proliferation, migration and mineralization of cementoblasts to fill the gap in knowledge. Expression pattern of REV-ERBα in cementoblasts was investigated in vivo and in vitro. CCK-8 assay, scratch wound healing assay, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and alizarin red S (ARS) staining were performed to evaluate the effects of REV-ERBs activation by SR9009 on proliferation, migration and mineralization of OCCM-30, an immortalized cementoblast cell line. Furthermore, mineralization related markers including osterix (OSX), ALP, bone sialoprotein (BSP) and osteocalcin (OCN) were evaluated. Strong expression of REV-ERBα was found in cellular cementum around tooth apex. Rev-erbα mRNA oscillated periodically in OCCM-30 and declined after mineralization induction. REV-ERBs activation by SR9009 inhibited proliferation but promoted migration of OCCM-30 in vitro. Results of ALP and ARS staining suggested that REV-ERBs activation negatively regulated mineralization of OCCM-30. Mechanically, REV-ERBs activation attenuated the expression of OSX and its downstream targets including ALP, BSP and OCN. REV-ERBs are involved in cementogenesis and negatively regulate mineralization of cementoblasts via inhibiting OSX expression. Our study provides a potential target regarding periodontal and cementum regeneration. [Display omitted] •Strong expression of REV-ERBα is found during cellular cementum formation.•Rev-erbα in cementoblast oscillates periodically in vitro while declines after mineralization induction.•REV-ERBs activation inhibits proliferation but promotes migration of cementoblast.•REV-ERBs activation attenuates mineralization of cementoblast via downregulating OSX, ALP, BSP and OCN.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>34861472</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.11.051</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0085-6995</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2550-1146</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-9437</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Alkaline Phosphatase - genetics
Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism
Animals
Biological Clocks - genetics
Calcification, Physiologic - genetics
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Line, Transformed
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cementoblasts
Cementogenesis - drug effects
Cementogenesis - genetics
Dental Cementum - cytology
Dental Cementum - drug effects
Dental Cementum - metabolism
Female
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein - genetics
Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mineralization
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - genetics
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - metabolism
Osteocalcin - genetics
Osteocalcin - metabolism
Pyrrolidines - pharmacology
Regeneration
REV-ERBs
Signal Transduction
Sp7 Transcription Factor - genetics
Sp7 Transcription Factor - metabolism
SR9009
Thiophenes - pharmacology
title REV-ERBs negatively regulate mineralization of the cementoblasts
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