Effect of solvent on thermal degradation of poly( p-methylstyrene)

The thermal degradation of poly( p-methylstyrene) (P-pMS) was studied in several solvents, such as 1-methylnaphthalene, tetralin and phenol, in the temperature range 300–400°C. No undesirable by-products, such as gels and cross-linked high molecular weight products, were formed, in contrast to the s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 1993, Vol.34 (7), p.1431-1435
Hauptverfasser: Murakata, Tadahiro, Wagatsuma, Shinya, Saito, Yasunobu, Suzuki, Tohru, Sato, Shimio
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container_end_page 1435
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1431
container_title Polymer (Guilford)
container_volume 34
creator Murakata, Tadahiro
Wagatsuma, Shinya
Saito, Yasunobu
Suzuki, Tohru
Sato, Shimio
description The thermal degradation of poly( p-methylstyrene) (P-pMS) was studied in several solvents, such as 1-methylnaphthalene, tetralin and phenol, in the temperature range 300–400°C. No undesirable by-products, such as gels and cross-linked high molecular weight products, were formed, in contrast to the significant yield of these products with conventional polymer pyrolyses without solvents. The conversion of P-pMS to low molecular weight products, and the molecular weight of the residual polymer after pyrolysis, depended markedly on the kind of solvent used. Such degradation behaviour is explained well by a proposed mechanism including hydrogen transfer from solvents to intermediate polymer radicals.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0032-3861(93)90856-6
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Applied sciences
Chemical reactions and properties
Degradation
degradation mechanism
Exact sciences and technology
gel permeation chromatography
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
poly- p-methylstyrene
solvent effect
thermal degradation
title Effect of solvent on thermal degradation of poly( p-methylstyrene)
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