Development of a loop‐mediated isothermal amplification assay for molecular serotyping of Shigella flexneri Serotypes 2 and Xv

Aims This study developed and evaluated a loop‐mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay to simply, rapidly and accurately identify Shigella flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv. Methods and Results The LAMP assay based on the O‐antigen synthesis and modification genes of S. flexneri including gtrII, gt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied microbiology 2022-04, Vol.132 (4), p.2980-2989
Hauptverfasser: Li, Sha, Ji, Shunshi, Zhu, Xiong, Chen, Hai, Jin, Dong
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container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of applied microbiology
container_volume 132
creator Li, Sha
Ji, Shunshi
Zhu, Xiong
Chen, Hai
Jin, Dong
description Aims This study developed and evaluated a loop‐mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay to simply, rapidly and accurately identify Shigella flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv. Methods and Results The LAMP assay based on the O‐antigen synthesis and modification genes of S. flexneri including gtrII, gtrX, opt and wzx was developed. Its specificity and sensitivity were evaluated with 19 serotypes of S. flexneri and 96 other Shigella species and bacterial pathogens commonly found in stool samples. This LAMP assay was completed within 20 min at 61°C and could detect boiled DNA samples at concentrations as low as 1 pg/μl. The S. flexneri serotype LAMP assay exhibited 100% specificity for detecting 19 S. flexneri serotypes, no 96 strains of Shigella spp. and other bacterial pathogens. This LAMP assay was used to identify S. flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv from 299 S. flexneri strains isolated in China and results were consistent with that of slide agglutination and multiplex polymerase chain reaction results for the same isolates. Conclusions This LAMP assay may facilitate rapid and reliable identifying S. flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv. Significance and Impact of Study The present study was the first LAMP method for identifying serotypes of S. flexneri.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jam.15383
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Methods and Results The LAMP assay based on the O‐antigen synthesis and modification genes of S. flexneri including gtrII, gtrX, opt and wzx was developed. Its specificity and sensitivity were evaluated with 19 serotypes of S. flexneri and 96 other Shigella species and bacterial pathogens commonly found in stool samples. This LAMP assay was completed within 20 min at 61°C and could detect boiled DNA samples at concentrations as low as 1 pg/μl. The S. flexneri serotype LAMP assay exhibited 100% specificity for detecting 19 S. flexneri serotypes, no 96 strains of Shigella spp. and other bacterial pathogens. This LAMP assay was used to identify S. flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv from 299 S. flexneri strains isolated in China and results were consistent with that of slide agglutination and multiplex polymerase chain reaction results for the same isolates. Conclusions This LAMP assay may facilitate rapid and reliable identifying S. flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv. Significance and Impact of Study The present study was the first LAMP method for identifying serotypes of S. flexneri.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-5072</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2672</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jam.15383</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34822198</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Agglutination ; Amplification ; Antigens ; Assaying ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; loop‐mediated isothermal amplification1 ; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques ; Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods ; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques ; Pathogens ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Sensitivity analysis ; sensitivity4 ; Serogroup ; serotype3 ; Serotypes ; Serotyping ; Serotyping - methods ; Shigella ; Shigella - genetics ; Shigella flexneri ; Shigella flexneri - genetics ; Shigella flexneri 2 ; specificity5 ; Strains (organisms)</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied microbiology, 2022-04, Vol.132 (4), p.2980-2989</ispartof><rights>2021 Society for Applied Microbiology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-7e1ddc62103f382b0036b80b3ca655e77ac95e62606f81d22d0a6025546b7be23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-7e1ddc62103f382b0036b80b3ca655e77ac95e62606f81d22d0a6025546b7be23</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9701-7674 ; 0000-0003-4588-1115</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjam.15383$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjam.15383$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34822198$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Sha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Shunshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Dong</creatorcontrib><title>Development of a loop‐mediated isothermal amplification assay for molecular serotyping of Shigella flexneri Serotypes 2 and Xv</title><title>Journal of applied microbiology</title><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><description>Aims This study developed and evaluated a loop‐mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay to simply, rapidly and accurately identify Shigella flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv. Methods and Results The LAMP assay based on the O‐antigen synthesis and modification genes of S. flexneri including gtrII, gtrX, opt and wzx was developed. Its specificity and sensitivity were evaluated with 19 serotypes of S. flexneri and 96 other Shigella species and bacterial pathogens commonly found in stool samples. This LAMP assay was completed within 20 min at 61°C and could detect boiled DNA samples at concentrations as low as 1 pg/μl. The S. flexneri serotype LAMP assay exhibited 100% specificity for detecting 19 S. flexneri serotypes, no 96 strains of Shigella spp. and other bacterial pathogens. This LAMP assay was used to identify S. flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv from 299 S. flexneri strains isolated in China and results were consistent with that of slide agglutination and multiplex polymerase chain reaction results for the same isolates. Conclusions This LAMP assay may facilitate rapid and reliable identifying S. flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv. 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Methods and Results The LAMP assay based on the O‐antigen synthesis and modification genes of S. flexneri including gtrII, gtrX, opt and wzx was developed. Its specificity and sensitivity were evaluated with 19 serotypes of S. flexneri and 96 other Shigella species and bacterial pathogens commonly found in stool samples. This LAMP assay was completed within 20 min at 61°C and could detect boiled DNA samples at concentrations as low as 1 pg/μl. The S. flexneri serotype LAMP assay exhibited 100% specificity for detecting 19 S. flexneri serotypes, no 96 strains of Shigella spp. and other bacterial pathogens. This LAMP assay was used to identify S. flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv from 299 S. flexneri strains isolated in China and results were consistent with that of slide agglutination and multiplex polymerase chain reaction results for the same isolates. Conclusions This LAMP assay may facilitate rapid and reliable identifying S. flexneri serotypes 2 and Xv. Significance and Impact of Study The present study was the first LAMP method for identifying serotypes of S. flexneri.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>34822198</pmid><doi>10.1111/jam.15383</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9701-7674</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4588-1115</orcidid></addata></record>
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ispartof Journal of applied microbiology, 2022-04, Vol.132 (4), p.2980-2989
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Agglutination
Amplification
Antigens
Assaying
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
loop‐mediated isothermal amplification1
Molecular Diagnostic Techniques
Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
Pathogens
Polymerase chain reaction
Sensitivity analysis
sensitivity4
Serogroup
serotype3
Serotypes
Serotyping
Serotyping - methods
Shigella
Shigella - genetics
Shigella flexneri
Shigella flexneri - genetics
Shigella flexneri 2
specificity5
Strains (organisms)
title Development of a loop‐mediated isothermal amplification assay for molecular serotyping of Shigella flexneri Serotypes 2 and Xv
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