Dissemination of Candida auris to deep organs in neonatal murine invasive candidiasis

Candida auris is an emerging multidrug resistant fungal pathogen, which represents a major challenge for newborns systemic infections worldwide. Management of C. auris infections is complicated due to its intrinsic antifungal resistance and the limited information available on its pathogenesis, part...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbial pathogenesis 2021-12, Vol.161 (Pt B), p.105285-105285, Article 105285
Hauptverfasser: Flores-Maldonado, Orlando, González, Gloria M., Andrade, Angel, Montoya, Alexandra, Treviño-Rangel, Rogelio, Silva-Sánchez, Aarón, Becerril-García, Miguel A.
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container_end_page 105285
container_issue Pt B
container_start_page 105285
container_title Microbial pathogenesis
container_volume 161
creator Flores-Maldonado, Orlando
González, Gloria M.
Andrade, Angel
Montoya, Alexandra
Treviño-Rangel, Rogelio
Silva-Sánchez, Aarón
Becerril-García, Miguel A.
description Candida auris is an emerging multidrug resistant fungal pathogen, which represents a major challenge for newborns systemic infections worldwide. Management of C. auris infections is complicated due to its intrinsic antifungal resistance and the limited information available on its pathogenesis, particularly during neonatal period. In this study, we developed a murine model of C. auris neonatal invasive infection. C. auris dissemination was evaluated by fungal burden and histopathological analysis of lung, brain, liver, kidney, and spleen at different time intervals. We found fungal cells in all the analyzed tissues, neonatal liver and brain were the most susceptible tissues to fungal invasion. This model will help to better understand pathogenesis mechanisms and facilitate strategies for control and prevention of C. auris infections in newborns. •We developed a neonatal model of intravenous C. auris infection using 0-days-old mice.•Invasive candidiasis was not lethal during the 21 days of the study.•C. auris spread to all deep tissues evaluated in newborn mice, but fungal burden decreased progressively during infection.•The brain was the most susceptible tissue to invasion by C. auris during invasive candidiasis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.micpath.2021.105285
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This model will help to better understand pathogenesis mechanisms and facilitate strategies for control and prevention of C. auris infections in newborns. •We developed a neonatal model of intravenous C. auris infection using 0-days-old mice.•Invasive candidiasis was not lethal during the 21 days of the study.•C. auris spread to all deep tissues evaluated in newborn mice, but fungal burden decreased progressively during infection.•The brain was the most susceptible tissue to invasion by C. auris during invasive candidiasis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0882-4010</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-1208</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2021.105285</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34774701</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antifungal Agents - pharmacology ; Antifungal Agents - therapeutic use ; Candida ; Candida auris ; Candidemia ; Candidiasis, Invasive - drug therapy ; Drug Resistance, Fungal ; Mice ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Neonatal invasive candidiasis ; Neonatal murine model</subject><ispartof>Microbial pathogenesis, 2021-12, Vol.161 (Pt B), p.105285-105285, Article 105285</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. 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subjects Animals
Antifungal Agents - pharmacology
Antifungal Agents - therapeutic use
Candida
Candida auris
Candidemia
Candidiasis, Invasive - drug therapy
Drug Resistance, Fungal
Mice
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Neonatal invasive candidiasis
Neonatal murine model
title Dissemination of Candida auris to deep organs in neonatal murine invasive candidiasis
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