Association of Fetuin-A with Thr256Ser exon polymorphism of α2-Heremans Schmid Glycoprotein (AHSG) gene in type 2 diabetic patients with overt nephropathy

Circulatory Fetuin-A has been well reported to elevate the risk for Diabetic Nephropathy (DN) and is associated with many vascular complications. Compelling reports have well documented that the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A directly have an impact on its AHSG (α2- Heremans- Schmid Glycoprotein) ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of diabetes and its complications 2022-01, Vol.36 (1), p.108074-108074, Article 108074
Hauptverfasser: Umapathy, Dhamodharan, Subramanyam, Paridhy Vanniya, Krishnamoorthy, Ezhilarasi, Viswanathan, Vijay, Ramkumar, Kunka Mohanram
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 108074
container_title Journal of diabetes and its complications
container_volume 36
creator Umapathy, Dhamodharan
Subramanyam, Paridhy Vanniya
Krishnamoorthy, Ezhilarasi
Viswanathan, Vijay
Ramkumar, Kunka Mohanram
description Circulatory Fetuin-A has been well reported to elevate the risk for Diabetic Nephropathy (DN) and is associated with many vascular complications. Compelling reports have well documented that the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A directly have an impact on its AHSG (α2- Heremans- Schmid Glycoprotein) gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Thus, in this study among the South Indian T2DM population, we aim to explore the association of AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP in subjects with DN and correlate with the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A at various stages of DN patients. A total of 975 subjects were recruited, such as Group-I, consisting of Controls (n = 300), Group-II, with normoalbuminuria (n = 300), Group-IIIa, with incipient microalbuminuria (n = 195), Group-IIIb, with persistent macroalbuminuria (n = 180)] and were subjected for genotyping using PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP). Circulatory Fetuin-A was measured using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The ‘G’ allele of AHSG exon-7 (C/G) SNP is significantly concomitant and conferred significant risk for normoalbuminuria subjects. In the DN subjects, the ‘G' allele showed the risk for persistent macroalbuminuria. A noticeable stepwise decrease was evidenced in the circulatory Fetuin-A among persistent macroalbuminuria over incipient microalbuminuria from normoalbuminuria. Further, the circulatory Fetuin-A was lowered in DN subjects with mutant GG genotype than the wild CC. AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP was associated with renal complications among South Indian T2DM subjects. •The association of AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP in subjects with DN•Correlation of circulatory Fetuin-A at various stages of DN patients.•The circulatory Fetuin-A was found to be lowered in DN subjects with mutant GG genotype than the wild CC.•AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP is associated with renal complications among South Indian T2DM subjects
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Compelling reports have well documented that the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A directly have an impact on its AHSG (α2- Heremans- Schmid Glycoprotein) gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Thus, in this study among the South Indian T2DM population, we aim to explore the association of AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP in subjects with DN and correlate with the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A at various stages of DN patients. A total of 975 subjects were recruited, such as Group-I, consisting of Controls (n = 300), Group-II, with normoalbuminuria (n = 300), Group-IIIa, with incipient microalbuminuria (n = 195), Group-IIIb, with persistent macroalbuminuria (n = 180)] and were subjected for genotyping using PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP). Circulatory Fetuin-A was measured using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The ‘G’ allele of AHSG exon-7 (C/G) SNP is significantly concomitant and conferred significant risk for normoalbuminuria subjects. In the DN subjects, the ‘G' allele showed the risk for persistent macroalbuminuria. A noticeable stepwise decrease was evidenced in the circulatory Fetuin-A among persistent macroalbuminuria over incipient microalbuminuria from normoalbuminuria. Further, the circulatory Fetuin-A was lowered in DN subjects with mutant GG genotype than the wild CC. AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP was associated with renal complications among South Indian T2DM subjects. •The association of AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP in subjects with DN•Correlation of circulatory Fetuin-A at various stages of DN patients.•The circulatory Fetuin-A was found to be lowered in DN subjects with mutant GG genotype than the wild CC.•AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP is associated with renal complications among South Indian T2DM subjects</description><identifier>ISSN: 1056-8727</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-460X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2021.108074</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34774416</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein - genetics ; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein - metabolism ; Calcification ; Cholesterol ; Creatinine ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics ; Diabetic Nephropathies ; Diabetic nephropathy ; Disease ; Enzymes ; Exons ; Fasting ; Fetuin-A ; Genotype &amp; phenotype ; Glycoproteins ; High density lipoprotein ; Humans ; Insulin resistance ; Mutation ; Polymorphism ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Population ; Proteins ; SNP ; Statistical analysis ; T2DM ; α2-Heremans Schmid glycoprotein (AHSG)</subject><ispartof>Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2022-01, Vol.36 (1), p.108074-108074, Article 108074</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. 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Compelling reports have well documented that the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A directly have an impact on its AHSG (α2- Heremans- Schmid Glycoprotein) gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Thus, in this study among the South Indian T2DM population, we aim to explore the association of AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP in subjects with DN and correlate with the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A at various stages of DN patients. A total of 975 subjects were recruited, such as Group-I, consisting of Controls (n = 300), Group-II, with normoalbuminuria (n = 300), Group-IIIa, with incipient microalbuminuria (n = 195), Group-IIIb, with persistent macroalbuminuria (n = 180)] and were subjected for genotyping using PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP). Circulatory Fetuin-A was measured using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The ‘G’ allele of AHSG exon-7 (C/G) SNP is significantly concomitant and conferred significant risk for normoalbuminuria subjects. In the DN subjects, the ‘G' allele showed the risk for persistent macroalbuminuria. A noticeable stepwise decrease was evidenced in the circulatory Fetuin-A among persistent macroalbuminuria over incipient microalbuminuria from normoalbuminuria. Further, the circulatory Fetuin-A was lowered in DN subjects with mutant GG genotype than the wild CC. 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Compelling reports have well documented that the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A directly have an impact on its AHSG (α2- Heremans- Schmid Glycoprotein) gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Thus, in this study among the South Indian T2DM population, we aim to explore the association of AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP in subjects with DN and correlate with the circulatory levels of Fetuin-A at various stages of DN patients. A total of 975 subjects were recruited, such as Group-I, consisting of Controls (n = 300), Group-II, with normoalbuminuria (n = 300), Group-IIIa, with incipient microalbuminuria (n = 195), Group-IIIb, with persistent macroalbuminuria (n = 180)] and were subjected for genotyping using PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP). Circulatory Fetuin-A was measured using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The ‘G’ allele of AHSG exon-7 (C/G) SNP is significantly concomitant and conferred significant risk for normoalbuminuria subjects. In the DN subjects, the ‘G' allele showed the risk for persistent macroalbuminuria. A noticeable stepwise decrease was evidenced in the circulatory Fetuin-A among persistent macroalbuminuria over incipient microalbuminuria from normoalbuminuria. Further, the circulatory Fetuin-A was lowered in DN subjects with mutant GG genotype than the wild CC. AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP was associated with renal complications among South Indian T2DM subjects. •The association of AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP in subjects with DN•Correlation of circulatory Fetuin-A at various stages of DN patients.•The circulatory Fetuin-A was found to be lowered in DN subjects with mutant GG genotype than the wild CC.•AHSG Thr256Ser (rs4918) SNP is associated with renal complications among South Indian T2DM subjects</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>34774416</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2021.108074</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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1873-460X
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subjects alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein - genetics
alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein - metabolism
Calcification
Cholesterol
Creatinine
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics
Diabetic Nephropathies
Diabetic nephropathy
Disease
Enzymes
Exons
Fasting
Fetuin-A
Genotype & phenotype
Glycoproteins
High density lipoprotein
Humans
Insulin resistance
Mutation
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population
Proteins
SNP
Statistical analysis
T2DM
α2-Heremans Schmid glycoprotein (AHSG)
title Association of Fetuin-A with Thr256Ser exon polymorphism of α2-Heremans Schmid Glycoprotein (AHSG) gene in type 2 diabetic patients with overt nephropathy
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