Proposal of a novel selective enrichment broth, NCT‐mTSB, for isolation of Escherichia albertii from poultry samples

Aims Escherichia albertii is an emerging diarrheagenic pathogen causing food‐ and water‐borne infection in humans. However, no selective enrichment broths for E. albertii have ever been reported. In this study, we tested several basal media, selective supplements and culture conditions which enabled...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied microbiology 2022-03, Vol.132 (3), p.2121-2130
Hauptverfasser: Wakabayashi, Yuki, Seto, Kazuko, Kanki, Masashi, Harada, Tetsuya, Kawatsu, Kentaro
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 2121
container_title Journal of applied microbiology
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creator Wakabayashi, Yuki
Seto, Kazuko
Kanki, Masashi
Harada, Tetsuya
Kawatsu, Kentaro
description Aims Escherichia albertii is an emerging diarrheagenic pathogen causing food‐ and water‐borne infection in humans. However, no selective enrichment broths for E. albertii have ever been reported. In this study, we tested several basal media, selective supplements and culture conditions which enabled selective enrichment of E. albertii. Methods and Results We developed a selective enrichment broth, novobiocin–cefixime–tellurite supplemented modified tryptic soy broth (NCT‐mTSB). NCT‐mTSB supported the growth of 22 E. albertii strains, while inhibited growth of other Enterobacteriaceae at 37°C, except for Escherichia coli and Shigella spp. Enrichment of E. albertii was improved further by growth at 44°C, a temperature that suppresses growth of several strains of E. coli/Shigella. Combined use of NCT‐mTSB with XR‐DH‐agar, xylose–rhamnose supplemented deoxycholate hydrogen sulphide agar, enabled isolation of E. albertii when at least 1 CFU of the bacterium was present per gram of chicken meat. This level of enrichment was superior to those obtained using buffered peptone water, modified‐EC broth, or mTSB (with novobiocin). Conclusions Novobiocin–cefixime–tellurite supplemented modified tryptic soy broth enabled effective enrichment of E. albertii from poultry samples and was helpful for isolation of this bacterium. Significance and Impact of Study To our knowledge, this is the first report of selective enrichment of E. albertii from poultry samples.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jam.15353
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However, no selective enrichment broths for E. albertii have ever been reported. In this study, we tested several basal media, selective supplements and culture conditions which enabled selective enrichment of E. albertii. Methods and Results We developed a selective enrichment broth, novobiocin–cefixime–tellurite supplemented modified tryptic soy broth (NCT‐mTSB). NCT‐mTSB supported the growth of 22 E. albertii strains, while inhibited growth of other Enterobacteriaceae at 37°C, except for Escherichia coli and Shigella spp. Enrichment of E. albertii was improved further by growth at 44°C, a temperature that suppresses growth of several strains of E. coli/Shigella. Combined use of NCT‐mTSB with XR‐DH‐agar, xylose–rhamnose supplemented deoxycholate hydrogen sulphide agar, enabled isolation of E. albertii when at least 1 CFU of the bacterium was present per gram of chicken meat. This level of enrichment was superior to those obtained using buffered peptone water, modified‐EC broth, or mTSB (with novobiocin). Conclusions Novobiocin–cefixime–tellurite supplemented modified tryptic soy broth enabled effective enrichment of E. albertii from poultry samples and was helpful for isolation of this bacterium. Significance and Impact of Study To our knowledge, this is the first report of selective enrichment of E. albertii from poultry samples.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-5072</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2672</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jam.15353</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34735750</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Animals ; Bacteria ; Broths ; Caseins ; Cefixime ; Culture Media ; E coli ; Enrichment ; Escherichia - isolation &amp; purification ; Escherichia albertii ; Food Microbiology ; food safety ; Hydrogen sulfide ; isolation method ; Meat ; Novobiocin ; Novobiocin - pharmacology ; Peptones ; Poultry ; Poultry - microbiology ; poultry meat ; Protein Hydrolysates ; Rhamnose ; selective enrichment ; Selective media ; Shigella ; Tellurite ; Tellurium ; Tellurium dioxide</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied microbiology, 2022-03, Vol.132 (3), p.2121-2130</ispartof><rights>2021 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><rights>2021 The Society for Applied Microbiology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4193-3a3626cb4d8e4196ba0ac0f9e19fc715e86eb047cffdcacacbaea076c5282b803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4193-3a3626cb4d8e4196ba0ac0f9e19fc715e86eb047cffdcacacbaea076c5282b803</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9786-9121</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjam.15353$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjam.15353$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34735750$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wakabayashi, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seto, Kazuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanki, Masashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harada, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawatsu, Kentaro</creatorcontrib><title>Proposal of a novel selective enrichment broth, NCT‐mTSB, for isolation of Escherichia albertii from poultry samples</title><title>Journal of applied microbiology</title><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><description>Aims Escherichia albertii is an emerging diarrheagenic pathogen causing food‐ and water‐borne infection in humans. However, no selective enrichment broths for E. albertii have ever been reported. In this study, we tested several basal media, selective supplements and culture conditions which enabled selective enrichment of E. albertii. Methods and Results We developed a selective enrichment broth, novobiocin–cefixime–tellurite supplemented modified tryptic soy broth (NCT‐mTSB). NCT‐mTSB supported the growth of 22 E. albertii strains, while inhibited growth of other Enterobacteriaceae at 37°C, except for Escherichia coli and Shigella spp. Enrichment of E. albertii was improved further by growth at 44°C, a temperature that suppresses growth of several strains of E. coli/Shigella. Combined use of NCT‐mTSB with XR‐DH‐agar, xylose–rhamnose supplemented deoxycholate hydrogen sulphide agar, enabled isolation of E. albertii when at least 1 CFU of the bacterium was present per gram of chicken meat. This level of enrichment was superior to those obtained using buffered peptone water, modified‐EC broth, or mTSB (with novobiocin). Conclusions Novobiocin–cefixime–tellurite supplemented modified tryptic soy broth enabled effective enrichment of E. albertii from poultry samples and was helpful for isolation of this bacterium. 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However, no selective enrichment broths for E. albertii have ever been reported. In this study, we tested several basal media, selective supplements and culture conditions which enabled selective enrichment of E. albertii. Methods and Results We developed a selective enrichment broth, novobiocin–cefixime–tellurite supplemented modified tryptic soy broth (NCT‐mTSB). NCT‐mTSB supported the growth of 22 E. albertii strains, while inhibited growth of other Enterobacteriaceae at 37°C, except for Escherichia coli and Shigella spp. Enrichment of E. albertii was improved further by growth at 44°C, a temperature that suppresses growth of several strains of E. coli/Shigella. Combined use of NCT‐mTSB with XR‐DH‐agar, xylose–rhamnose supplemented deoxycholate hydrogen sulphide agar, enabled isolation of E. albertii when at least 1 CFU of the bacterium was present per gram of chicken meat. This level of enrichment was superior to those obtained using buffered peptone water, modified‐EC broth, or mTSB (with novobiocin). Conclusions Novobiocin–cefixime–tellurite supplemented modified tryptic soy broth enabled effective enrichment of E. albertii from poultry samples and was helpful for isolation of this bacterium. Significance and Impact of Study To our knowledge, this is the first report of selective enrichment of E. albertii from poultry samples.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>34735750</pmid><doi>10.1111/jam.15353</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9786-9121</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Bacteria
Broths
Caseins
Cefixime
Culture Media
E coli
Enrichment
Escherichia - isolation & purification
Escherichia albertii
Food Microbiology
food safety
Hydrogen sulfide
isolation method
Meat
Novobiocin
Novobiocin - pharmacology
Peptones
Poultry
Poultry - microbiology
poultry meat
Protein Hydrolysates
Rhamnose
selective enrichment
Selective media
Shigella
Tellurite
Tellurium
Tellurium dioxide
title Proposal of a novel selective enrichment broth, NCT‐mTSB, for isolation of Escherichia albertii from poultry samples
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