Prediction of dendritic growth and microsegregation patterns in a binary alloy using the phase-field method

A comprehensive model is developed for solving the heat and solute diffusion equations during solidification that avoids tracking the liquid—solid interface. The bulk liquid and solid phases are treated as regular solutions and an order parameter (the phase field) is introduced to describe the inter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta Metallurgica et Materialia 1995-02, Vol.43 (2), p.689-703
Hauptverfasser: Warren, J.A., Boettinger, W.J.
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container_title Acta Metallurgica et Materialia
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creator Warren, J.A.
Boettinger, W.J.
description A comprehensive model is developed for solving the heat and solute diffusion equations during solidification that avoids tracking the liquid—solid interface. The bulk liquid and solid phases are treated as regular solutions and an order parameter (the phase field) is introduced to describe the interfacial region between them. Two-dimensional computations are performed for ideal solutions and for dendritic growth into an isothermal and highly supersaturated liquid phase. The dependence upon various material and computational parameters, including the approach to conventional sharp interface theories, is investigated. Realistic growth patterns are obtained that include the development, coarsening, and coalescence of secondary and tertiary dendrite arms. Microsegregation patterns are examined and compared for different values of the solid diffusion coefficient.
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1873-2879
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subjects Applied sciences
BINARY ALLOY SYSTEMS
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
DENDRITES
DIFFUSION
Exact sciences and technology
HEAT TRANSFER
LIQUID METALS
MATERIALS SCIENCE
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
Metals. Metallurgy
Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations
Physics
SOLIDIFICATION
SOLUTIONS
SUPERSATURATION
title Prediction of dendritic growth and microsegregation patterns in a binary alloy using the phase-field method
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