A Questionnaire-Based Survey on Depression and Anxiety among Rheumatology Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Patient's Perspective
Objectives: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is a global pandemic and has caught the attention of the rheumatology fraternity, where patients are thought to be at higher risk of infection. We aimed to study the incidence of COVID-19 infection and depression and anxiety symptoms among...
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container_title | Oman medical journal |
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creator | Tay , Voon Yaa Rosman , Azmillah Zain , Mollyza Mohd Bhullar , Avreena Ch'ng , Shereen Suyin Baharuddin , Hazlyna Lim , Shiau Li Yusoof , Habibah Mohd |
description | Objectives: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is a global pandemic and has caught the attention of the rheumatology fraternity, where patients are thought to be at higher risk of infection. We aimed to study the incidence of COVID-19 infection and depression and anxiety symptoms among patients with rheumatic disease (RD) in Hospital Selayang, Malaysia, during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: A crosssectional study was conducted via phone interview using a structured questionnaire in patients with RD aged > 18 years old scheduled for clinic appointments from 4 to 28 May 2020, which coincided with the second wave of COVID-19 cases in Malaysia. The questionnaire included demographics, COVID-19 screening questions, depression and anxiety symptoms screening using questions derived from the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 (GAD-2).
Results: Among the 361 patients enrolled, the majority were females (83.1%), and over half (54.3%) were ethnic Malays, 41.6% had rheumatoid arthritis, 34.6% had systemic lupus erythematosus, 12.2% had spondyloarthropathy, and only one (0.3%) patient had COVID-19 infection. The mean age of patients was 48.2 years (range: 16-80 years). The frequency of patients with depression and anxiety symptoms was 8.6% and 6.9%, respectively. Married patients reported feeling more anxious (p = 0.013), while patients with tertiary education levels reported feeling more depressed (p = 0.012).
Conclusions: The incidence of COVID-19 infection is low, probably due to the low rate of testing. Depression and anxiety symptoms reported by patients in our cohort were modest. Our findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has a |
doi_str_mv | 10.5001/omj.2022.34 |
format | Article |
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Methods: A crosssectional study was conducted via phone interview using a structured questionnaire in patients with RD aged > 18 years old scheduled for clinic appointments from 4 to 28 May 2020, which coincided with the second wave of COVID-19 cases in Malaysia. The questionnaire included demographics, COVID-19 screening questions, depression and anxiety symptoms screening using questions derived from the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 (GAD-2).
Results: Among the 361 patients enrolled, the majority were females (83.1%), and over half (54.3%) were ethnic Malays, 41.6% had rheumatoid arthritis, 34.6% had systemic lupus erythematosus, 12.2% had spondyloarthropathy, and only one (0.3%) patient had COVID-19 infection. The mean age of patients was 48.2 years (range: 16-80 years). The frequency of patients with depression and anxiety symptoms was 8.6% and 6.9%, respectively. Married patients reported feeling more anxious (p = 0.013), while patients with tertiary education levels reported feeling more depressed (p = 0.012).
Conclusions: The incidence of COVID-19 infection is low, probably due to the low rate of testing. Depression and anxiety symptoms reported by patients in our cohort were modest. Our findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has a</description><identifier>ISSN: 1999-768X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2070-5204</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5001/omj.2022.34</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34733551</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Muscat - Oman: Oman Medical Specialty Board</publisher><subject>ANXIETY ; Care ; CORONAVIRUS ; Coronavirus infections ; covid-19 ; COVID-19 (Disease) ; cross-sectional studies ; depression ; DEPRESSION (MEDICINE) ; Diseases ; MALAYSIA ; Original ; patient health questionnaire ; PATIENTS ; Prevention ; rheumatic diseases ; RHEUMATOLOGY ; Risk factors ; Safety measures ; Symptoms ; الإعياء ; الفيروس المكلل ; القلق ; المرضى ; علم الروماتزم ; ماليزيا</subject><ispartof>Oman medical journal, 2021-09, Vol.36 (5), p.1-6</ispartof><rights>The OMJ is Published Bimonthly and Copyrighted 2021 by the OMSB.</rights><rights>The OMJ is Published Bimonthly and Copyrighted 2021 by the OMSB. 2021 Oman Medical Specialty Board</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a4384-4892f8c71e23929d5afd618ee1f68ba340bf382ea8b904364ab717dea6d60a013</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttps://static.almanhal.com/covers/titl/244233/cover-lg.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8529384/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8529384/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34733551$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tay , Voon Yaa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosman , Azmillah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zain , Mollyza Mohd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhullar , Avreena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ch'ng , Shereen Suyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baharuddin , Hazlyna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim , Shiau Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yusoof , Habibah Mohd</creatorcontrib><title>A Questionnaire-Based Survey on Depression and Anxiety among Rheumatology Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Patient's Perspective</title><title>Oman medical journal</title><addtitle>Oman Med J</addtitle><description>Objectives: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is a global pandemic and has caught the attention of the rheumatology fraternity, where patients are thought to be at higher risk of infection. We aimed to study the incidence of COVID-19 infection and depression and anxiety symptoms among patients with rheumatic disease (RD) in Hospital Selayang, Malaysia, during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: A crosssectional study was conducted via phone interview using a structured questionnaire in patients with RD aged > 18 years old scheduled for clinic appointments from 4 to 28 May 2020, which coincided with the second wave of COVID-19 cases in Malaysia. The questionnaire included demographics, COVID-19 screening questions, depression and anxiety symptoms screening using questions derived from the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 (GAD-2).
Results: Among the 361 patients enrolled, the majority were females (83.1%), and over half (54.3%) were ethnic Malays, 41.6% had rheumatoid arthritis, 34.6% had systemic lupus erythematosus, 12.2% had spondyloarthropathy, and only one (0.3%) patient had COVID-19 infection. The mean age of patients was 48.2 years (range: 16-80 years). The frequency of patients with depression and anxiety symptoms was 8.6% and 6.9%, respectively. Married patients reported feeling more anxious (p = 0.013), while patients with tertiary education levels reported feeling more depressed (p = 0.012).
Conclusions: The incidence of COVID-19 infection is low, probably due to the low rate of testing. Depression and anxiety symptoms reported by patients in our cohort were modest. Our findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has a</description><subject>ANXIETY</subject><subject>Care</subject><subject>CORONAVIRUS</subject><subject>Coronavirus infections</subject><subject>covid-19</subject><subject>COVID-19 (Disease)</subject><subject>cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>depression</subject><subject>DEPRESSION (MEDICINE)</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>MALAYSIA</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>patient health questionnaire</subject><subject>PATIENTS</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>rheumatic diseases</subject><subject>RHEUMATOLOGY</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Safety measures</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>الإعياء</subject><subject>الفيروس المكلل</subject><subject>القلق</subject><subject>المرضى</subject><subject>علم الروماتزم</subject><subject>ماليزيا</subject><issn>1999-768X</issn><issn>2070-5204</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkdtr2zAYxc3YWEPXp70PPw6GM10tCcagS3cJFLo7exOfLTlRsKVMssvy309uuq7Vi0Dn6PddTlE8x2jJEcKvw7BbEkTIkrJHxYIggSpOEHtcLLBSqhK1_HVSnKW0Q_lQRRQlT4sTygSlnONFEc7LL5NNowveg4u2egfJmvLbFK_toQy-vLD7aFPKegnelOf-j7PjoYQh-E35dWunAcbQh82h_Ayjs35MpZmiy-K4teXq6uf6osIqi97YwbXPiicd9Mme3d6nxY8P77-vPlWXVx_Xq_PLChiVrGJSkU62AlsyN204dKbG0lrc1bIBylDTUUksyEYhRmsGjcDCWKhNjQBhelqsj1wTYKf30Q0QDzqA0zcPIW40xNG1vdWiNvmHAGg4YkwhWTPCu6YBIYEb0WXW2yNrPzWDNW0eMkL_APpQ8W6rN-FaS573LVkGvLwFxPB73rYeXGpt34O3YUqacEW5EoSpbH11tLYxpBRtd1cGIz0nrnPiek5c0xn84n5nd95_-WbDm6MhDm7Ubeh7285Zpx2MaUZSimvtfBduDJjl4SUWAlNGqPjPh34Av703NGHZQOlfEQjFMw</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Tay , Voon Yaa</creator><creator>Rosman , Azmillah</creator><creator>Zain , Mollyza Mohd</creator><creator>Bhullar , Avreena</creator><creator>Ch'ng , Shereen Suyin</creator><creator>Baharuddin , Hazlyna</creator><creator>Lim , Shiau Li</creator><creator>Yusoof , Habibah Mohd</creator><general>Oman Medical Specialty Board</general><general>OMJ</general><scope>~6Z</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210901</creationdate><title>A Questionnaire-Based Survey on Depression and Anxiety among Rheumatology Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic</title><author>Tay , Voon Yaa ; Rosman , Azmillah ; Zain , Mollyza Mohd ; Bhullar , Avreena ; Ch'ng , Shereen Suyin ; Baharuddin , Hazlyna ; Lim , Shiau Li ; Yusoof , Habibah Mohd</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a4384-4892f8c71e23929d5afd618ee1f68ba340bf382ea8b904364ab717dea6d60a013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>ANXIETY</topic><topic>Care</topic><topic>CORONAVIRUS</topic><topic>Coronavirus infections</topic><topic>covid-19</topic><topic>COVID-19 (Disease)</topic><topic>cross-sectional studies</topic><topic>depression</topic><topic>DEPRESSION (MEDICINE)</topic><topic>Diseases</topic><topic>MALAYSIA</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>patient health questionnaire</topic><topic>PATIENTS</topic><topic>Prevention</topic><topic>rheumatic diseases</topic><topic>RHEUMATOLOGY</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Safety measures</topic><topic>Symptoms</topic><topic>الإعياء</topic><topic>الفيروس المكلل</topic><topic>القلق</topic><topic>المرضى</topic><topic>علم الروماتزم</topic><topic>ماليزيا</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tay , Voon Yaa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosman , Azmillah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zain , Mollyza Mohd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhullar , Avreena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ch'ng , Shereen Suyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baharuddin , Hazlyna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim , Shiau Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yusoof , Habibah Mohd</creatorcontrib><collection>Al Manhal All Journals Collection</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Oman medical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tay , Voon Yaa</au><au>Rosman , Azmillah</au><au>Zain , Mollyza Mohd</au><au>Bhullar , Avreena</au><au>Ch'ng , Shereen Suyin</au><au>Baharuddin , Hazlyna</au><au>Lim , Shiau Li</au><au>Yusoof , Habibah Mohd</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Questionnaire-Based Survey on Depression and Anxiety among Rheumatology Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Patient's Perspective</atitle><jtitle>Oman medical journal</jtitle><addtitle>Oman Med J</addtitle><date>2021-09-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>6</epage><pages>1-6</pages><issn>1999-768X</issn><eissn>2070-5204</eissn><abstract>Objectives: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is a global pandemic and has caught the attention of the rheumatology fraternity, where patients are thought to be at higher risk of infection. We aimed to study the incidence of COVID-19 infection and depression and anxiety symptoms among patients with rheumatic disease (RD) in Hospital Selayang, Malaysia, during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: A crosssectional study was conducted via phone interview using a structured questionnaire in patients with RD aged > 18 years old scheduled for clinic appointments from 4 to 28 May 2020, which coincided with the second wave of COVID-19 cases in Malaysia. The questionnaire included demographics, COVID-19 screening questions, depression and anxiety symptoms screening using questions derived from the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 (GAD-2).
Results: Among the 361 patients enrolled, the majority were females (83.1%), and over half (54.3%) were ethnic Malays, 41.6% had rheumatoid arthritis, 34.6% had systemic lupus erythematosus, 12.2% had spondyloarthropathy, and only one (0.3%) patient had COVID-19 infection. The mean age of patients was 48.2 years (range: 16-80 years). The frequency of patients with depression and anxiety symptoms was 8.6% and 6.9%, respectively. Married patients reported feeling more anxious (p = 0.013), while patients with tertiary education levels reported feeling more depressed (p = 0.012).
Conclusions: The incidence of COVID-19 infection is low, probably due to the low rate of testing. Depression and anxiety symptoms reported by patients in our cohort were modest. Our findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has a</abstract><cop>Muscat - Oman</cop><pub>Oman Medical Specialty Board</pub><pmid>34733551</pmid><doi>10.5001/omj.2022.34</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ANXIETY Care CORONAVIRUS Coronavirus infections covid-19 COVID-19 (Disease) cross-sectional studies depression DEPRESSION (MEDICINE) Diseases MALAYSIA Original patient health questionnaire PATIENTS Prevention rheumatic diseases RHEUMATOLOGY Risk factors Safety measures Symptoms الإعياء الفيروس المكلل القلق المرضى علم الروماتزم ماليزيا |
title | A Questionnaire-Based Survey on Depression and Anxiety among Rheumatology Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Patient's Perspective |
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