Bovine tuberculosis in Taiwan, 2008–2019
Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a zoonosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis. The impact of bTB on global TB control has been underestimated. We adopted the One Health approach to human bTB surveillance in Taiwan. Of 20,972 human TB cases, 202 (1.0%) were bTB, 78.2% were in males, 85.1% were new cases, 83....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Transboundary and emerging diseases 2022-07, Vol.69 (4), p.e814-e822 |
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| creator | Chan, Tai‐Hua Huang, Chun‐Sheng Tu, Chien Jou, Ruwen |
| description | Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a zoonosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis. The impact of bTB on global TB control has been underestimated. We adopted the One Health approach to human bTB surveillance in Taiwan. Of 20,972 human TB cases, 202 (1.0%) were bTB, 78.2% were in males, 85.1% were new cases, 83.2% were pulmonary TB, and most were in Central (52.5%) and Southern (24.8%) Taiwan. Only 18.8% of bTB patients had known animal contact. Of the 202 human M. bovis strains, 100% were resistant to pyrazinamide (PZA), 30.2% were concurrently resistant to isoniazid (INH) and 2.0% were multidrug resistant, defined as being resistant to at least INH and rifampin. Whereas, of the 22 animal M. bovis strains, 100% and 22.7% were resistant to PZA and INH, respectively. Seven spoligotypes and 25 mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit genotypes were identified. The predominant genotype, SB0265, was also prevalent in livestock. Notably, six animal‐specific M. bovis genotypes were identified. bTB differential diagnosis and drug resistance detection are crucial for TB control. Comprehensive surveillance and human–animal interface investigations are needed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/tbed.14371 |
| format | Article |
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The impact of bTB on global TB control has been underestimated. We adopted the One Health approach to human bTB surveillance in Taiwan. Of 20,972 human TB cases, 202 (1.0%) were bTB, 78.2% were in males, 85.1% were new cases, 83.2% were pulmonary TB, and most were in Central (52.5%) and Southern (24.8%) Taiwan. Only 18.8% of bTB patients had known animal contact. Of the 202 human M. bovis strains, 100% were resistant to pyrazinamide (PZA), 30.2% were concurrently resistant to isoniazid (INH) and 2.0% were multidrug resistant, defined as being resistant to at least INH and rifampin. Whereas, of the 22 animal M. bovis strains, 100% and 22.7% were resistant to PZA and INH, respectively. Seven spoligotypes and 25 mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit genotypes were identified. The predominant genotype, SB0265, was also prevalent in livestock. Notably, six animal‐specific M. bovis genotypes were identified. bTB differential diagnosis and drug resistance detection are crucial for TB control. Comprehensive surveillance and human–animal interface investigations are needed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1865-1674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1865-1682</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/tbed.14371</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Hindawi Limited</publisher><subject>bovine tuberculosis ; Cattle ; Differential diagnosis ; Drug resistance ; genotype ; Genotypes ; Isoniazid ; Livestock ; Multidrug resistance ; Mycobacterium bovis ; One Health ; Pyrazinamide ; Rifampin ; Strains (organisms) ; Surveillance ; Tuberculosis</subject><ispartof>Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2022-07, Vol.69 (4), p.e814-e822</ispartof><rights>2021 Wiley‐VCH GmbH</rights><rights>2022 Wiley‐VCH GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3701-a3c2e49b93e222574e3bfde2979c1d2a021a8ee8d378ab5849ff29404035403a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3701-a3c2e49b93e222574e3bfde2979c1d2a021a8ee8d378ab5849ff29404035403a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9378-6801</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Ftbed.14371$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Ftbed.14371$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chan, Tai‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chun‐Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tu, Chien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jou, Ruwen</creatorcontrib><title>Bovine tuberculosis in Taiwan, 2008–2019</title><title>Transboundary and emerging diseases</title><description>Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a zoonosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis. The impact of bTB on global TB control has been underestimated. We adopted the One Health approach to human bTB surveillance in Taiwan. Of 20,972 human TB cases, 202 (1.0%) were bTB, 78.2% were in males, 85.1% were new cases, 83.2% were pulmonary TB, and most were in Central (52.5%) and Southern (24.8%) Taiwan. Only 18.8% of bTB patients had known animal contact. Of the 202 human M. bovis strains, 100% were resistant to pyrazinamide (PZA), 30.2% were concurrently resistant to isoniazid (INH) and 2.0% were multidrug resistant, defined as being resistant to at least INH and rifampin. Whereas, of the 22 animal M. bovis strains, 100% and 22.7% were resistant to PZA and INH, respectively. Seven spoligotypes and 25 mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit genotypes were identified. The predominant genotype, SB0265, was also prevalent in livestock. Notably, six animal‐specific M. bovis genotypes were identified. bTB differential diagnosis and drug resistance detection are crucial for TB control. Comprehensive surveillance and human–animal interface investigations are needed.</description><subject>bovine tuberculosis</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Differential diagnosis</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>genotype</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Isoniazid</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><subject>Multidrug resistance</subject><subject>Mycobacterium bovis</subject><subject>One Health</subject><subject>Pyrazinamide</subject><subject>Rifampin</subject><subject>Strains (organisms)</subject><subject>Surveillance</subject><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><issn>1865-1674</issn><issn>1865-1682</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM9Kw0AQhxdRsFYvPkHAixRTd3az2d2jrfUPFLzU87JJJpCSJnW3sfTWd_ANfRK3Rjx4cGCY3-GbYfgIuQQ6hlC3mwyLMSRcwhEZgEpFDKlix79ZJqfkzPslpSnVqRiQ0aR9rxqMNl2GLu_q1lc-qppoYautbW4iRqn63H8wCvqcnJS29njxM4fk9WG2mD7F85fH5-ndPM65pBBbnjNMdKY5MsaETJBnZYFMS51DwSxlYBWiKrhUNhMq0WXJdEITykVoy4fkur-7du1bh35jVpXPsa5tg23nDROacVDAaUCv_qDLtnNN-M6wVAcPHKQI1Kinctd677A0a1etrNsZoOagzRy0mW9tAYYe3lY17v4hzWIyu-93vgARPGve</recordid><startdate>202207</startdate><enddate>202207</enddate><creator>Chan, Tai‐Hua</creator><creator>Huang, Chun‐Sheng</creator><creator>Tu, Chien</creator><creator>Jou, Ruwen</creator><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9378-6801</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202207</creationdate><title>Bovine tuberculosis in Taiwan, 2008–2019</title><author>Chan, Tai‐Hua ; Huang, Chun‐Sheng ; Tu, Chien ; Jou, Ruwen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3701-a3c2e49b93e222574e3bfde2979c1d2a021a8ee8d378ab5849ff29404035403a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>bovine tuberculosis</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Differential diagnosis</topic><topic>Drug resistance</topic><topic>genotype</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Isoniazid</topic><topic>Livestock</topic><topic>Multidrug resistance</topic><topic>Mycobacterium bovis</topic><topic>One Health</topic><topic>Pyrazinamide</topic><topic>Rifampin</topic><topic>Strains (organisms)</topic><topic>Surveillance</topic><topic>Tuberculosis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chan, Tai‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chun‐Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tu, Chien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jou, Ruwen</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Transboundary and emerging diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chan, Tai‐Hua</au><au>Huang, Chun‐Sheng</au><au>Tu, Chien</au><au>Jou, Ruwen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bovine tuberculosis in Taiwan, 2008–2019</atitle><jtitle>Transboundary and emerging diseases</jtitle><date>2022-07</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e814</spage><epage>e822</epage><pages>e814-e822</pages><issn>1865-1674</issn><eissn>1865-1682</eissn><abstract>Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a zoonosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis. The impact of bTB on global TB control has been underestimated. We adopted the One Health approach to human bTB surveillance in Taiwan. Of 20,972 human TB cases, 202 (1.0%) were bTB, 78.2% were in males, 85.1% were new cases, 83.2% were pulmonary TB, and most were in Central (52.5%) and Southern (24.8%) Taiwan. Only 18.8% of bTB patients had known animal contact. Of the 202 human M. bovis strains, 100% were resistant to pyrazinamide (PZA), 30.2% were concurrently resistant to isoniazid (INH) and 2.0% were multidrug resistant, defined as being resistant to at least INH and rifampin. Whereas, of the 22 animal M. bovis strains, 100% and 22.7% were resistant to PZA and INH, respectively. Seven spoligotypes and 25 mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit genotypes were identified. The predominant genotype, SB0265, was also prevalent in livestock. Notably, six animal‐specific M. bovis genotypes were identified. bTB differential diagnosis and drug resistance detection are crucial for TB control. Comprehensive surveillance and human–animal interface investigations are needed.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Hindawi Limited</pub><doi>10.1111/tbed.14371</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9378-6801</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | bovine tuberculosis Cattle Differential diagnosis Drug resistance genotype Genotypes Isoniazid Livestock Multidrug resistance Mycobacterium bovis One Health Pyrazinamide Rifampin Strains (organisms) Surveillance Tuberculosis |
| title | Bovine tuberculosis in Taiwan, 2008–2019 |
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