The influence of pH and chloride concentration on the corrosion behaviour of AISI 316L steel in aqueous solutions
The effect of chloride concentration, pH, dissolved oxygen and temperature on the pitting behaviour of 316L SS in aqueous solutions has been investigated under dynamic and static conditions. Weight loss, metallography and electrochemical polarization techniques have been employed during the investig...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Corrosion science 1992, Vol.33 (11), p.1809-1827 |
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container_issue | 11 |
container_start_page | 1809 |
container_title | Corrosion science |
container_volume | 33 |
creator | Malik, A.U. Mayan Kutty, P.C. Siddiqi, Nadeem A. Andijani, Ismaeel N. Ahmed, Shahreer |
description | The effect of chloride concentration, pH, dissolved oxygen and temperature on the pitting behaviour of 316L SS in aqueous solutions has been investigated under dynamic and static conditions. Weight loss, metallography and electrochemical polarization techniques have been employed during the investigation. It has been found that the corrosion rate generally increases linearly with increasing Cl concentration in the range 100–5000 ppm. With increasing pH, the corrosion rate decreases, being highest at pH 4 and lowest at pH 9. The number and depth of pits increase with increasing Cl
− concentration. From the results of cyclic polarization studies it is inferred that the pitting potential,
E
pit is shifted to a more negative potential with increasing Cl
− concentration and temperature and decreasing pH. It has been established that low pH, high Cl
− content and stagnancy are the conditions most suitable for initiation and propagation of pitting in AISI 316L stainless steel. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0010-938X(92)90011-Q |
format | Article |
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− concentration. From the results of cyclic polarization studies it is inferred that the pitting potential,
E
pit is shifted to a more negative potential with increasing Cl
− concentration and temperature and decreasing pH. It has been established that low pH, high Cl
− content and stagnancy are the conditions most suitable for initiation and propagation of pitting in AISI 316L stainless steel.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-938X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0496</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0010-938X(92)90011-Q</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CRRSAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Corrosion ; Corrosion environments ; Exact sciences and technology ; Metals. Metallurgy</subject><ispartof>Corrosion science, 1992, Vol.33 (11), p.1809-1827</ispartof><rights>1992</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-366616dd050f454734aed6072c01c5414a2f2b9d1db459c8f7e3760ec4279b463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-366616dd050f454734aed6072c01c5414a2f2b9d1db459c8f7e3760ec4279b463</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-938X(92)90011-Q$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,4022,27922,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4309685$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Malik, A.U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayan Kutty, P.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siddiqi, Nadeem A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andijani, Ismaeel N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Shahreer</creatorcontrib><title>The influence of pH and chloride concentration on the corrosion behaviour of AISI 316L steel in aqueous solutions</title><title>Corrosion science</title><description>The effect of chloride concentration, pH, dissolved oxygen and temperature on the pitting behaviour of 316L SS in aqueous solutions has been investigated under dynamic and static conditions. Weight loss, metallography and electrochemical polarization techniques have been employed during the investigation. It has been found that the corrosion rate generally increases linearly with increasing Cl concentration in the range 100–5000 ppm. With increasing pH, the corrosion rate decreases, being highest at pH 4 and lowest at pH 9. The number and depth of pits increase with increasing Cl
− concentration. From the results of cyclic polarization studies it is inferred that the pitting potential,
E
pit is shifted to a more negative potential with increasing Cl
− concentration and temperature and decreasing pH. It has been established that low pH, high Cl
− content and stagnancy are the conditions most suitable for initiation and propagation of pitting in AISI 316L stainless steel.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Corrosion</subject><subject>Corrosion environments</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><issn>0010-938X</issn><issn>1879-0496</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUUFrHCEYldBAtmn_QQ4eSmkO03yOjjNeCmFJk4WFErKF3MTVb1jLZNzoTCD_vtoNe2xAEJ_vPT_fI-SCwXcGTF4BMKgU7x6_qfpS5ROr7k_IgnWtqkAo-YEsjpQz8jGlPwBQZ2RBnjc7pH7shxlHizT0dH9Hzeio3Q0heofUhnwxTtFMPow0r2lXwBhDKsAWd-bFhzkW7fXqYUU5k2uaJsQhG1PzPGOYE01hmItD-kROezMk_Py2n5PfP282y7tq_et2tbxeV1ZwNlVcSsmkc9BALxrRcmHQSWhrC8w2gglT9_VWOea2olG261vkrQS0om7VVkh-Tr4efPcx5BnSpJ98sjgMZiwD6bopSXXqXSLjLTRSiUwUB6LNf08Re72P_snEV81AlyJ0SVmXlLWq9b8i9H2WfXnzN8maoY9mtD4dtYKDkl2TaT8ONMyhvHiMOllfSnE-op20C_7_7_wF2Yib5g</recordid><startdate>1992</startdate><enddate>1992</enddate><creator>Malik, A.U.</creator><creator>Mayan Kutty, P.C.</creator><creator>Siddiqi, Nadeem A.</creator><creator>Andijani, Ismaeel N.</creator><creator>Ahmed, Shahreer</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1992</creationdate><title>The influence of pH and chloride concentration on the corrosion behaviour of AISI 316L steel in aqueous solutions</title><author>Malik, A.U. ; Mayan Kutty, P.C. ; Siddiqi, Nadeem A. ; Andijani, Ismaeel N. ; Ahmed, Shahreer</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-366616dd050f454734aed6072c01c5414a2f2b9d1db459c8f7e3760ec4279b463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Corrosion</topic><topic>Corrosion environments</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Malik, A.U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayan Kutty, P.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siddiqi, Nadeem A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andijani, Ismaeel N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Shahreer</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Corrosion science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Malik, A.U.</au><au>Mayan Kutty, P.C.</au><au>Siddiqi, Nadeem A.</au><au>Andijani, Ismaeel N.</au><au>Ahmed, Shahreer</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The influence of pH and chloride concentration on the corrosion behaviour of AISI 316L steel in aqueous solutions</atitle><jtitle>Corrosion science</jtitle><date>1992</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1809</spage><epage>1827</epage><pages>1809-1827</pages><issn>0010-938X</issn><eissn>1879-0496</eissn><coden>CRRSAA</coden><abstract>The effect of chloride concentration, pH, dissolved oxygen and temperature on the pitting behaviour of 316L SS in aqueous solutions has been investigated under dynamic and static conditions. Weight loss, metallography and electrochemical polarization techniques have been employed during the investigation. It has been found that the corrosion rate generally increases linearly with increasing Cl concentration in the range 100–5000 ppm. With increasing pH, the corrosion rate decreases, being highest at pH 4 and lowest at pH 9. The number and depth of pits increase with increasing Cl
− concentration. From the results of cyclic polarization studies it is inferred that the pitting potential,
E
pit is shifted to a more negative potential with increasing Cl
− concentration and temperature and decreasing pH. It has been established that low pH, high Cl
− content and stagnancy are the conditions most suitable for initiation and propagation of pitting in AISI 316L stainless steel.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0010-938X(92)90011-Q</doi><tpages>19</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Corrosion science, 1992, Vol.33 (11), p.1809-1827 |
issn | 0010-938X 1879-0496 |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Applied sciences Corrosion Corrosion environments Exact sciences and technology Metals. Metallurgy |
title | The influence of pH and chloride concentration on the corrosion behaviour of AISI 316L steel in aqueous solutions |
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