Determination of proteinaceous free amino acids by gas chromatography

A method was developed for determination of proteinaceous free amino acids by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The guanidino group of arginine in amino acid samples was modified with 1,2-cyclohexanedione at room temperature under basic conditions, and all amino acids were directly deriv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical biochemistry 2021-11, Vol.633, p.114423-114423, Article 114423
Hauptverfasser: Ichihara, Ken'ichi, Kohsaka, Chihiro, Yamamoto, Yoshihiro
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creator Ichihara, Ken'ichi
Kohsaka, Chihiro
Yamamoto, Yoshihiro
description A method was developed for determination of proteinaceous free amino acids by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The guanidino group of arginine in amino acid samples was modified with 1,2-cyclohexanedione at room temperature under basic conditions, and all amino acids were directly derivatized with isobutyl chloroformate. The amino acid derivatives formed were analyzed by GC-MS. The method developed was applied successfully for the determination of amino acids in the Japanese alcoholic beverage, sake. [Display omitted] •Arginine was derivatized to a stable volatile compound at room temperatures for gas chromatography.•The two sequential reactions proceeded under aqueous conditions.•Free proteinaceous amino acids in an alcoholic beverage could be determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
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subjects 1,2-Cyclohexanedione
Amino Acids - analysis
Arginine
Ethanol - chemistry
Formates - chemistry
Gas chromatography
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Guanidino group
Japan
Sake
Wine - analysis
title Determination of proteinaceous free amino acids by gas chromatography
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