Evidence of Chaotic Dynamics in Three-Soliton Collisions

We observe chaotic optical wave dynamics characterized by erratic energy transfer and soliton annihilation and creation in the aftermath of a three-soliton collision in a photorefractive crystal. Irregular dynamics are found to be mediated by the nonlinear Raman effect, a coherent interaction that l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2021-09, Vol.127 (13), p.1-133901, Article 133901
Hauptverfasser: Xin, Feifei, Di Mei, Fabrizio, Falsi, Ludovica, Pierangeli, Davide, Conti, Claudio, Agranat, Aharon J., DelRe, Eugenio
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container_end_page 133901
container_issue 13
container_start_page 1
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 127
creator Xin, Feifei
Di Mei, Fabrizio
Falsi, Ludovica
Pierangeli, Davide
Conti, Claudio
Agranat, Aharon J.
DelRe, Eugenio
description We observe chaotic optical wave dynamics characterized by erratic energy transfer and soliton annihilation and creation in the aftermath of a three-soliton collision in a photorefractive crystal. Irregular dynamics are found to be mediated by the nonlinear Raman effect, a coherent interaction that leads to nonreciprocal soliton energy exchange. Results extend the analogy between solitons and particles to the emergence of chaos in three-body physics and provide new insight into the origin of the irregular dynamics that accompany extreme and rogue waves.
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source American Physical Society Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Chaos theory
Energy transfer
Photorefractivity
Solitary waves
title Evidence of Chaotic Dynamics in Three-Soliton Collisions
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