Impact of diverticular disease on prostate cancer risk among hypertensive men

Introduction Prostate cancer (PCa) is a heterogenous disease with multiple etiological factors playing a role in its development. Recently, chronic and systemic inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease were identified as key risk factors influencing its development. The study aimed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases 2022-04, Vol.25 (4), p.700-706
Hauptverfasser: Tomer, Nir, Chakravarty, Dimple, Ratnani, Parita, Mohamed, Nihal E., Jambor, Ivan, Dovey, Zachary, Palese, Michael A., Tewari, Ashutosh K.
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container_end_page 706
container_issue 4
container_start_page 700
container_title Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases
container_volume 25
creator Tomer, Nir
Chakravarty, Dimple
Ratnani, Parita
Mohamed, Nihal E.
Jambor, Ivan
Dovey, Zachary
Palese, Michael A.
Tewari, Ashutosh K.
description Introduction Prostate cancer (PCa) is a heterogenous disease with multiple etiological factors playing a role in its development. Recently, chronic and systemic inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease were identified as key risk factors influencing its development. The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between diverticular disease (DD) (local and acute inflammation) and PCa. Methods Hypertensive patients with DD and hypertensive controls were identified between 1995 and 2010 from the Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. Cohorts were queried for PCa incidence through 2015. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were used for determining independent predictors of PCa diagnosis. Results A total of 51,353 patients with DD and 111,541 controls were identified. In all, 6.26% of DD developed PCa, and 3.71% of controls developed PCa ( p  
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Recently, chronic and systemic inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease were identified as key risk factors influencing its development. The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between diverticular disease (DD) (local and acute inflammation) and PCa. Methods Hypertensive patients with DD and hypertensive controls were identified between 1995 and 2010 from the Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. Cohorts were queried for PCa incidence through 2015. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were used for determining independent predictors of PCa diagnosis. Results A total of 51,353 patients with DD and 111,541 controls were identified. In all, 6.26% of DD developed PCa, and 3.71% of controls developed PCa ( p  < 0.01). DD was a significant risk factor for PCa (OR: 1.27 CI: 1.19–1.34, p  < 0.01). On subgroup analysis, the patients diagnosed with DD <50 years old had an OR of 3.39 for PCa (CI: 2.52–4.56, p  < 0.01), age 50–59 had an OR of 2.12 (CI: 1.86–2.15, p  < 0.01), and age 60–69 had an OR of 1.20 (CI: 1.10–1.31, p  < 0.01). Finally, age and race stratification showed that white patients <50 had an OR of 2.56 (CI: 1.75–3.76, p  < 0.01), while black patients <50 had an OR of 3.98 (CI: 2.61–6.07, p  < 0.01). The trend in differing odds between these populations was the same for age groups 50–59 and 60–69. Conclusion Our analysis shows that DD is associated with diagnosis of PCa in hypertensive men. Importantly, the earlier the diagnosis of DD, the higher the odds for development of PCa, particularly in black men.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1365-7852</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5608</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41391-021-00454-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34621012</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/67/589/466 ; 692/699/67/589/466 ; Age ; Aged ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer Research ; Chronic Disease ; Diagnosis ; Diverticular Diseases ; Health risks ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Incidence ; Inflammatory bowel diseases ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prostate cancer ; Prostatic Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Prostatic Neoplasms - etiology ; Regression analysis ; Reproductive Medicine ; Risk analysis ; Risk Factors ; Subgroups</subject><ispartof>Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2022-04, Vol.25 (4), p.700-706</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-778f994f6570f1af409c513792efc76f90369d18869b807bcf02f7fc24914df23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-778f994f6570f1af409c513792efc76f90369d18869b807bcf02f7fc24914df23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3146-4524 ; 0000-0002-5021-4440 ; 0000-0003-0547-8452</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/s41391-021-00454-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/s41391-021-00454-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34621012$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tomer, Nir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakravarty, Dimple</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ratnani, Parita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamed, Nihal E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jambor, Ivan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dovey, Zachary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palese, Michael A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tewari, Ashutosh K.</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of diverticular disease on prostate cancer risk among hypertensive men</title><title>Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases</title><addtitle>Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis</addtitle><addtitle>Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Introduction Prostate cancer (PCa) is a heterogenous disease with multiple etiological factors playing a role in its development. Recently, chronic and systemic inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease were identified as key risk factors influencing its development. The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between diverticular disease (DD) (local and acute inflammation) and PCa. Methods Hypertensive patients with DD and hypertensive controls were identified between 1995 and 2010 from the Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. Cohorts were queried for PCa incidence through 2015. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were used for determining independent predictors of PCa diagnosis. Results A total of 51,353 patients with DD and 111,541 controls were identified. In all, 6.26% of DD developed PCa, and 3.71% of controls developed PCa ( p  < 0.01). DD was a significant risk factor for PCa (OR: 1.27 CI: 1.19–1.34, p  < 0.01). On subgroup analysis, the patients diagnosed with DD <50 years old had an OR of 3.39 for PCa (CI: 2.52–4.56, p  < 0.01), age 50–59 had an OR of 2.12 (CI: 1.86–2.15, p  < 0.01), and age 60–69 had an OR of 1.20 (CI: 1.10–1.31, p  < 0.01). Finally, age and race stratification showed that white patients <50 had an OR of 2.56 (CI: 1.75–3.76, p  < 0.01), while black patients <50 had an OR of 3.98 (CI: 2.61–6.07, p  < 0.01). The trend in differing odds between these populations was the same for age groups 50–59 and 60–69. Conclusion Our analysis shows that DD is associated with diagnosis of PCa in hypertensive men. Importantly, the earlier the diagnosis of DD, the higher the odds for development of PCa, particularly in black men.]]></description><subject>631/67/589/466</subject><subject>692/699/67/589/466</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Diverticular Diseases</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Inflammatory bowel diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prostate cancer</subject><subject>Prostatic Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prostatic Neoplasms - etiology</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Reproductive Medicine</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Subgroups</subject><issn>1365-7852</issn><issn>1476-5608</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUlLBDEQhYMoLqN_wIMEvHhprSyd5SjiBooXPYdMOhlbexmTbof590ZnVPDgoUiFfO9VkYfQIYFTAkydJU6YJgXQXMBLXiw20C7hUhSlALWZeybKQqqS7qC9lF4AQBMN22iHcUEJELqL7m_buXUD7gOu6ncfh9qNjY35krxNHvcdnsc-DXbw2NnO-YhjnV6xbftuhp-X8yzxXcpS3PpuH20F2yR_sD4n6Onq8vHiprh7uL69OL8rHAc2FFKqoDUPopQQiA0ctCsJk5r64KQIGpjQFVFK6KkCOXUBaJDBUa4JrwJlE3Sy8s27vY0-Daatk_NNYzvfj8nQUoHQREmd0eM_6Es_xi5vZ6gUXGmtFf2f4iBLqjjPFF1RLn9Jij6YeaxbG5eGgPmMxKwiMTkS8xWJWWTR0dp6nLa--pF8Z5ABtgJSfupmPv7O_sf2Ay8JlWY</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>Tomer, Nir</creator><creator>Chakravarty, Dimple</creator><creator>Ratnani, Parita</creator><creator>Mohamed, Nihal E.</creator><creator>Jambor, Ivan</creator><creator>Dovey, Zachary</creator><creator>Palese, Michael A.</creator><creator>Tewari, Ashutosh K.</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7Z</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3146-4524</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5021-4440</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0547-8452</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220401</creationdate><title>Impact of diverticular disease on prostate cancer risk among hypertensive men</title><author>Tomer, Nir ; 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Recently, chronic and systemic inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease were identified as key risk factors influencing its development. The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between diverticular disease (DD) (local and acute inflammation) and PCa. Methods Hypertensive patients with DD and hypertensive controls were identified between 1995 and 2010 from the Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. Cohorts were queried for PCa incidence through 2015. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were used for determining independent predictors of PCa diagnosis. Results A total of 51,353 patients with DD and 111,541 controls were identified. In all, 6.26% of DD developed PCa, and 3.71% of controls developed PCa ( p  < 0.01). DD was a significant risk factor for PCa (OR: 1.27 CI: 1.19–1.34, p  < 0.01). On subgroup analysis, the patients diagnosed with DD <50 years old had an OR of 3.39 for PCa (CI: 2.52–4.56, p  < 0.01), age 50–59 had an OR of 2.12 (CI: 1.86–2.15, p  < 0.01), and age 60–69 had an OR of 1.20 (CI: 1.10–1.31, p  < 0.01). Finally, age and race stratification showed that white patients <50 had an OR of 2.56 (CI: 1.75–3.76, p  < 0.01), while black patients <50 had an OR of 3.98 (CI: 2.61–6.07, p  < 0.01). The trend in differing odds between these populations was the same for age groups 50–59 and 60–69. Conclusion Our analysis shows that DD is associated with diagnosis of PCa in hypertensive men. Importantly, the earlier the diagnosis of DD, the higher the odds for development of PCa, particularly in black men.]]></abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>34621012</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41391-021-00454-w</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3146-4524</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5021-4440</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0547-8452</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects 631/67/589/466
692/699/67/589/466
Age
Aged
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Chronic Disease
Diagnosis
Diverticular Diseases
Health risks
Humans
Hypertension
Incidence
Inflammatory bowel diseases
Male
Middle Aged
Prostate cancer
Prostatic Neoplasms - epidemiology
Prostatic Neoplasms - etiology
Regression analysis
Reproductive Medicine
Risk analysis
Risk Factors
Subgroups
title Impact of diverticular disease on prostate cancer risk among hypertensive men
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