Patterns of care and outcomes for gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction cancer in an Australian population

Background A single state‐wide upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancer video‐linked multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting guides management and evidence‐based care for all newly diagnosed upper GI cancer patients in South Australia. This study determined the patterns of care and outcomes for patients diag...

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Veröffentlicht in:ANZ journal of surgery 2021-12, Vol.91 (12), p.2675-2682
Hauptverfasser: Abbas, M Nazim, Bright, Tim, Price, Timothy, Karapetis, Christos, Thompson, Sarah, Connell, Caroline, Watson, David, Barnes, Mary, Bull, Jeff, Singhal, Nimit, Roy, Amitesh
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container_end_page 2682
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2675
container_title ANZ journal of surgery
container_volume 91
creator Abbas, M Nazim
Bright, Tim
Price, Timothy
Karapetis, Christos
Thompson, Sarah
Connell, Caroline
Watson, David
Barnes, Mary
Bull, Jeff
Singhal, Nimit
Roy, Amitesh
description Background A single state‐wide upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancer video‐linked multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting guides management and evidence‐based care for all newly diagnosed upper GI cancer patients in South Australia. This study determined the patterns of care and outcomes for patients diagnosed with gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction (GOJ) cancers. Methods Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer and GOJ (Siewert III) cancer between June 2012 and June 2016 were included. Patient demographics, cancer stage, histology, diagnostic modalities and treatment data was analysed from a prospective database. Stage‐specific survival outcomes were determined and analysed for each treatment modality. Results The study included 218 patients and at diagnosis 132 (61%) patients had stage I–III and 86 (39%) patients had stage IV disease. One hundred and ninety‐five (89%) patients had gastric cancer and 23 (11%) had GOJ cancer (Siewert III). One hundred and nine (50%) patients underwent surgery, with 92% R0 resection rate. Forty‐six patients received perioperative chemotherapy and 111 (51%) patients received palliative intent treatment. Median overall survival for stage II, III and IV cancers was 57.6 (95% CI 57.6‐NR), 22.8 (95% CI 20.4–43.2), and 6.0 months (95% CI 4.8–8.4) respectively (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ans.17249
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This study determined the patterns of care and outcomes for patients diagnosed with gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction (GOJ) cancers. Methods Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer and GOJ (Siewert III) cancer between June 2012 and June 2016 were included. Patient demographics, cancer stage, histology, diagnostic modalities and treatment data was analysed from a prospective database. Stage‐specific survival outcomes were determined and analysed for each treatment modality. Results The study included 218 patients and at diagnosis 132 (61%) patients had stage I–III and 86 (39%) patients had stage IV disease. One hundred and ninety‐five (89%) patients had gastric cancer and 23 (11%) had GOJ cancer (Siewert III). One hundred and nine (50%) patients underwent surgery, with 92% R0 resection rate. Forty‐six patients received perioperative chemotherapy and 111 (51%) patients received palliative intent treatment. Median overall survival for stage II, III and IV cancers was 57.6 (95% CI 57.6‐NR), 22.8 (95% CI 20.4–43.2), and 6.0 months (95% CI 4.8–8.4) respectively (p &lt; 0.001). Median overall survival for patients who underwent perioperative chemotherapy and surgery was not reached as compared to 44.4 months (95% CI 28.8‐NR) for patients who underwent surgery alone. Conclusion Treatment outcomes for patients with gastric and GOJ cancer managed across South Australia met contemporary evidence‐based practice. However, as most patients continue to present with late‐stage disease, longer‐term survival remains poor. In South Australia a single state‐wide upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancer video linked multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting guides management and evidence‐based care for all newly diagnosed upper GI cancer patients. We conducted a study to determine the patterns of care and outcomes for all patients diagnosed with gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction (GOJ) cancers. We found that the outcomes in our population are comparable with the contemporary evidence‐based practice and despite the evolution of diagnostic and treatment modalities over the last few decades most of the patients present with late‐stage disease and their long‐term survival remains poor.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1445-1433</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1445-2197</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ans.17249</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34617383</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Australia - epidemiology ; Cancer ; Chemotherapy ; Demographics ; Demography ; Esophagogastric Junction ; Esophagus ; Gastric cancer ; Histology ; Humans ; Male ; multidisciplinary meeting ; Neoplasm Staging ; Patients ; patterns of care ; Stomach Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Stomach Neoplasms - therapy ; Surgery ; Survival ; Testicular Neoplasms</subject><ispartof>ANZ journal of surgery, 2021-12, Vol.91 (12), p.2675-2682</ispartof><rights>2021 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons.</rights><rights>2021 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-7e2ad76dea986cfc63ecf3d186938209d474e504bc957694eff4d400c2880fc93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-7e2ad76dea986cfc63ecf3d186938209d474e504bc957694eff4d400c2880fc93</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1562-3708 ; 0000-0002-7683-2693</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fans.17249$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fans.17249$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34617383$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Abbas, M Nazim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bright, Tim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, Timothy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karapetis, Christos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Connell, Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watson, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes, Mary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bull, Jeff</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singhal, Nimit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roy, Amitesh</creatorcontrib><title>Patterns of care and outcomes for gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction cancer in an Australian population</title><title>ANZ journal of surgery</title><addtitle>ANZ J Surg</addtitle><description>Background A single state‐wide upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancer video‐linked multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting guides management and evidence‐based care for all newly diagnosed upper GI cancer patients in South Australia. This study determined the patterns of care and outcomes for patients diagnosed with gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction (GOJ) cancers. Methods Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer and GOJ (Siewert III) cancer between June 2012 and June 2016 were included. Patient demographics, cancer stage, histology, diagnostic modalities and treatment data was analysed from a prospective database. Stage‐specific survival outcomes were determined and analysed for each treatment modality. Results The study included 218 patients and at diagnosis 132 (61%) patients had stage I–III and 86 (39%) patients had stage IV disease. One hundred and ninety‐five (89%) patients had gastric cancer and 23 (11%) had GOJ cancer (Siewert III). One hundred and nine (50%) patients underwent surgery, with 92% R0 resection rate. Forty‐six patients received perioperative chemotherapy and 111 (51%) patients received palliative intent treatment. Median overall survival for stage II, III and IV cancers was 57.6 (95% CI 57.6‐NR), 22.8 (95% CI 20.4–43.2), and 6.0 months (95% CI 4.8–8.4) respectively (p &lt; 0.001). Median overall survival for patients who underwent perioperative chemotherapy and surgery was not reached as compared to 44.4 months (95% CI 28.8‐NR) for patients who underwent surgery alone. Conclusion Treatment outcomes for patients with gastric and GOJ cancer managed across South Australia met contemporary evidence‐based practice. However, as most patients continue to present with late‐stage disease, longer‐term survival remains poor. In South Australia a single state‐wide upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancer video linked multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting guides management and evidence‐based care for all newly diagnosed upper GI cancer patients. We conducted a study to determine the patterns of care and outcomes for all patients diagnosed with gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction (GOJ) cancers. We found that the outcomes in our population are comparable with the contemporary evidence‐based practice and despite the evolution of diagnostic and treatment modalities over the last few decades most of the patients present with late‐stage disease and their long‐term survival remains poor.</description><subject>Australia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Esophagogastric Junction</subject><subject>Esophagus</subject><subject>Gastric cancer</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>multidisciplinary meeting</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>patterns of care</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Testicular Neoplasms</subject><issn>1445-1433</issn><issn>1445-2197</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10ctKBSEYB3CJovuiFwihTS1OeRtnXB6iG0QF1VrM-aw5zNFJZ4h2PULP2JPkudQiyI0f-POP-Edoj5JjmteJ8emYlkyoFbRJhShGjKpydTlTwfkG2kppQgiVUhXraIMLSUte8U3k70zfQ_QJB4etiYCNr3EYehumkLALET-b1MfGzg_mc_j6-AyQQvdinsG0eDJ42zfB5_veQsSNzxaPh0xN2-SxC93QmhnZQWvOtAl2l_s2ejw_ezi9HF3fXlydjq9HlhdcjUpgpi5lDUZV0jorOVjHa1pJxStGVC1KAQURT1YVpVQCnBO1IMSyqiLOKr6NDhe5XQyvA6ReT5tkoW2NhzAkzYqKECYkmdGDP3QShujz6zSTlHBasIpmdbRQNoaUIjjdxWZq4rumRM9K0LkEPS8h2_1l4vA0hfpX_vx6BicL8Na08P5_kh7f3C8ivwH4kZJa</recordid><startdate>202112</startdate><enddate>202112</enddate><creator>Abbas, M Nazim</creator><creator>Bright, Tim</creator><creator>Price, Timothy</creator><creator>Karapetis, Christos</creator><creator>Thompson, Sarah</creator><creator>Connell, Caroline</creator><creator>Watson, David</creator><creator>Barnes, Mary</creator><creator>Bull, Jeff</creator><creator>Singhal, Nimit</creator><creator>Roy, Amitesh</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>ANZ journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abbas, M Nazim</au><au>Bright, Tim</au><au>Price, Timothy</au><au>Karapetis, Christos</au><au>Thompson, Sarah</au><au>Connell, Caroline</au><au>Watson, David</au><au>Barnes, Mary</au><au>Bull, Jeff</au><au>Singhal, Nimit</au><au>Roy, Amitesh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patterns of care and outcomes for gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction cancer in an Australian population</atitle><jtitle>ANZ journal of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>ANZ J Surg</addtitle><date>2021-12</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2675</spage><epage>2682</epage><pages>2675-2682</pages><issn>1445-1433</issn><eissn>1445-2197</eissn><abstract>Background A single state‐wide upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancer video‐linked multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting guides management and evidence‐based care for all newly diagnosed upper GI cancer patients in South Australia. This study determined the patterns of care and outcomes for patients diagnosed with gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction (GOJ) cancers. Methods Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer and GOJ (Siewert III) cancer between June 2012 and June 2016 were included. Patient demographics, cancer stage, histology, diagnostic modalities and treatment data was analysed from a prospective database. Stage‐specific survival outcomes were determined and analysed for each treatment modality. Results The study included 218 patients and at diagnosis 132 (61%) patients had stage I–III and 86 (39%) patients had stage IV disease. One hundred and ninety‐five (89%) patients had gastric cancer and 23 (11%) had GOJ cancer (Siewert III). One hundred and nine (50%) patients underwent surgery, with 92% R0 resection rate. Forty‐six patients received perioperative chemotherapy and 111 (51%) patients received palliative intent treatment. Median overall survival for stage II, III and IV cancers was 57.6 (95% CI 57.6‐NR), 22.8 (95% CI 20.4–43.2), and 6.0 months (95% CI 4.8–8.4) respectively (p &lt; 0.001). Median overall survival for patients who underwent perioperative chemotherapy and surgery was not reached as compared to 44.4 months (95% CI 28.8‐NR) for patients who underwent surgery alone. Conclusion Treatment outcomes for patients with gastric and GOJ cancer managed across South Australia met contemporary evidence‐based practice. However, as most patients continue to present with late‐stage disease, longer‐term survival remains poor. In South Australia a single state‐wide upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancer video linked multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting guides management and evidence‐based care for all newly diagnosed upper GI cancer patients. We conducted a study to determine the patterns of care and outcomes for all patients diagnosed with gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction (GOJ) cancers. We found that the outcomes in our population are comparable with the contemporary evidence‐based practice and despite the evolution of diagnostic and treatment modalities over the last few decades most of the patients present with late‐stage disease and their long‐term survival remains poor.</abstract><cop>Melbourne</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>34617383</pmid><doi>10.1111/ans.17249</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-3708</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7683-2693</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Australia - epidemiology
Cancer
Chemotherapy
Demographics
Demography
Esophagogastric Junction
Esophagus
Gastric cancer
Histology
Humans
Male
multidisciplinary meeting
Neoplasm Staging
Patients
patterns of care
Stomach Neoplasms - epidemiology
Stomach Neoplasms - therapy
Surgery
Survival
Testicular Neoplasms
title Patterns of care and outcomes for gastric and gastro‐oesophageal junction cancer in an Australian population
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