Disinfection of dentinal tubules with diclofenac sodium and N‐Acetylcysteine compared with calcium hydroxide as intracanal medicaments against Enterococcus faecalis

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the disinfection of dentinal tubules with diclofenac sodium (DS), N‐acetylcysteine (NAC) and calcium hydroxide (CH). Contaminated dentinal blocks were divided into two control and seven experimental groups (n = 15): CH, DS, NAC, CH + 5% DS, 50% CH + 50% DS,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Australian endodontic journal 2022-12, Vol.48 (3), p.386-391
Hauptverfasser: Adl, Alireza, Motamedifar, Mohammad, Malekzadeh, Parastoo, Sedigh‐Shams, Mahdi
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container_issue 3
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container_title Australian endodontic journal
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creator Adl, Alireza
Motamedifar, Mohammad
Malekzadeh, Parastoo
Sedigh‐Shams, Mahdi
description The purpose of this study was to evaluate the disinfection of dentinal tubules with diclofenac sodium (DS), N‐acetylcysteine (NAC) and calcium hydroxide (CH). Contaminated dentinal blocks were divided into two control and seven experimental groups (n = 15): CH, DS, NAC, CH + 5% DS, 50% CH + 50% DS, CH + 5% NAC and 50% CH + 50% NAC. After seven days, dentine debris was obtained from two depths of 100 and 200 µm. The bacterial load was assessed by counting the number of colony‐forming units (CFUs). Pure DS exhibited maximum antibacterial activity at both depths. At 200 µm, it showed statistically significant differences with all the other groups (P  0.05). Pure DS was most effective in disinfecting dentinal tubules, and mixing CH with DS or NAC is not recommended.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/aej.12575
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Contaminated dentinal blocks were divided into two control and seven experimental groups (n = 15): CH, DS, NAC, CH + 5% DS, 50% CH + 50% DS, CH + 5% NAC and 50% CH + 50% NAC. After seven days, dentine debris was obtained from two depths of 100 and 200 µm. The bacterial load was assessed by counting the number of colony‐forming units (CFUs). Pure DS exhibited maximum antibacterial activity at both depths. At 200 µm, it showed statistically significant differences with all the other groups (P &lt; 0.05). Mixing CH with either 5% or 50% of DS and NAC did not increase the antibacterial efficacy (P &gt; 0.05). 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subjects Acetylcysteine
Acetylcysteine - pharmacology
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Antibacterial activity
Calcium hydroxide
Calcium Hydroxide - pharmacology
Dental Pulp Cavity - microbiology
Dentin
dentine
Diclofenac
Diclofenac - pharmacology
diclofenac sodium
Disinfection
E. faecalis
Enterococcus faecalis
N‐acetylcysteine
Root Canal Irrigants - pharmacology
Statistical analysis
Tubules
title Disinfection of dentinal tubules with diclofenac sodium and N‐Acetylcysteine compared with calcium hydroxide as intracanal medicaments against Enterococcus faecalis
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