Effect of gene polymorphism on bleeding complications in Chinese Han patients taking warfarin

Purpose The purpose of this study was to analyse the effects of demographic factors, clinical factors, and genetic polymorphisms of related gene loci on warfarin bleeding-related complications in the Han population. Methods Retrospective medical record review. The study cases were patients treated a...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical pharmacology 2022-02, Vol.78 (2), p.205-214
Hauptverfasser: Xia, Xiaotong, Fu, Jinglan, Wu, Tingting, Chen, Wenjun, Jiang, Shaojun, Lv, Meina, Zhang, Jinhua
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 205
container_title European journal of clinical pharmacology
container_volume 78
creator Xia, Xiaotong
Fu, Jinglan
Wu, Tingting
Chen, Wenjun
Jiang, Shaojun
Lv, Meina
Zhang, Jinhua
description Purpose The purpose of this study was to analyse the effects of demographic factors, clinical factors, and genetic polymorphisms of related gene loci on warfarin bleeding-related complications in the Han population. Methods Retrospective medical record review. The study cases were patients treated at the Fujian Medical University Union Hospital from March 2016 to February 2020, and all received regular warfarin anticoagulation treatment for at least 3 months, and were provided the initial standard dose and stable dose of warfarin. Results Data were collected from 451 qualifying patients (47% male, 53% female). The average age of patients was 53.8 ± 12.2 years, and the average body surface area was 1.6 ± 0.18 m 2 . There were nine major bleeding events and 141 minor bleeding events. In the univariate logistic analysis, the p -value of the four factors body weight, body surface area (BSA), amiodarone, and rs429358 was 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00228-021-03204-y
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Methods Retrospective medical record review. The study cases were patients treated at the Fujian Medical University Union Hospital from March 2016 to February 2020, and all received regular warfarin anticoagulation treatment for at least 3 months, and were provided the initial standard dose and stable dose of warfarin. Results Data were collected from 451 qualifying patients (47% male, 53% female). The average age of patients was 53.8 ± 12.2 years, and the average body surface area was 1.6 ± 0.18 m 2 . There were nine major bleeding events and 141 minor bleeding events. In the univariate logistic analysis, the p -value of the four factors body weight, body surface area (BSA), amiodarone, and rs429358 was &lt; 0.10. However, the final p -values for amiodarone and rs429358 were &lt; 0.05 in the multifactorial logistic analysis. Conclusions The ApoE ( rs429358 ) gene polymorphism influences bleeding complications in Chinese Han patients treated with warfarin. The sample size of this study was relatively small; hence an international study with a larger sample size is needed in the future.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-6970</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1041</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00228-021-03204-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34596727</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Amiodarone ; Amiodarone - pharmacology ; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - pharmacology ; Anticoagulants ; Anticoagulants - adverse effects ; Apolipoprotein E ; Apolipoproteins E - genetics ; Asians - genetics ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Bleeding ; Body Surface Area ; Body Weight ; China ; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Gene polymorphism ; Genotype ; Hemorrhage - chemically induced ; Humans ; International Normalized Ratio ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Patients ; Pharmacogenetics ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Polymorphism ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Retrospective Studies ; Sociodemographic Factors ; Surface area ; Warfarin ; Warfarin - adverse effects</subject><ispartof>European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022-02, Vol.78 (2), p.205-214</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. 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Methods Retrospective medical record review. The study cases were patients treated at the Fujian Medical University Union Hospital from March 2016 to February 2020, and all received regular warfarin anticoagulation treatment for at least 3 months, and were provided the initial standard dose and stable dose of warfarin. Results Data were collected from 451 qualifying patients (47% male, 53% female). The average age of patients was 53.8 ± 12.2 years, and the average body surface area was 1.6 ± 0.18 m 2 . There were nine major bleeding events and 141 minor bleeding events. In the univariate logistic analysis, the p -value of the four factors body weight, body surface area (BSA), amiodarone, and rs429358 was &lt; 0.10. However, the final p -values for amiodarone and rs429358 were &lt; 0.05 in the multifactorial logistic analysis. Conclusions The ApoE ( rs429358 ) gene polymorphism influences bleeding complications in Chinese Han patients treated with warfarin. The sample size of this study was relatively small; hence an international study with a larger sample size is needed in the future.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Amiodarone</subject><subject>Amiodarone - pharmacology</subject><subject>Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Anticoagulants</subject><subject>Anticoagulants - adverse effects</subject><subject>Apolipoprotein E</subject><subject>Apolipoproteins E - genetics</subject><subject>Asians - genetics</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Bleeding</subject><subject>Body Surface Area</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene polymorphism</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - chemically induced</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>International Normalized Ratio</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Pharmacogenetics</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Polymorphism</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sociodemographic Factors</subject><subject>Surface area</subject><subject>Warfarin</subject><subject>Warfarin - adverse effects</subject><issn>0031-6970</issn><issn>1432-1041</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFq3DAQhkVISbZJXiCHIsilFzcjybLkY1jSphDIJdcitPJoV6ktuZKXsm8fb3bbQA89Dcx888_wEXLN4AsDULcFgHNdAWcVCA51tTshC1YLXjGo2SlZAAhWNa2Cc_KxlBcAJlsQZ-Rc1LJtFFcL8uPee3QTTZ6uMSIdU78bUh43oQw0RbrqEbsQ19SlYeyDs1NIsdAQ6XITIhakDzbScW5jnAqd7M89_Ntmb3OIl-SDt33Bq2O9IM9f75-XD9Xj07fvy7vHygklp0o77qFG1qJ2K6Fl7VrlWg-rTiPnbYeWe61dLVlrHXadFqLRtvOWq0ZKLi7I50PsmNOvLZbJDKE47HsbMW2L4VJppVQjxIze_IO-pG2O83OGN0wLXTO5p_iBcjmVktGbMYfB5p1hYPbuzcG9md2bN_dmNy99OkZvVwN2f1f-yJ4BcQDKPIprzO-3_xP7CiCLkBc</recordid><startdate>20220201</startdate><enddate>20220201</enddate><creator>Xia, Xiaotong</creator><creator>Fu, Jinglan</creator><creator>Wu, Tingting</creator><creator>Chen, Wenjun</creator><creator>Jiang, Shaojun</creator><creator>Lv, Meina</creator><creator>Zhang, Jinhua</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-0348</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220201</creationdate><title>Effect of gene polymorphism on bleeding complications in Chinese Han patients taking warfarin</title><author>Xia, Xiaotong ; 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The sample size of this study was relatively small; hence an international study with a larger sample size is needed in the future.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>34596727</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00228-021-03204-y</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-0348</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Amiodarone
Amiodarone - pharmacology
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - pharmacology
Anticoagulants
Anticoagulants - adverse effects
Apolipoprotein E
Apolipoproteins E - genetics
Asians - genetics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Bleeding
Body Surface Area
Body Weight
China
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Ethnicity
Female
Gene polymorphism
Genotype
Hemorrhage - chemically induced
Humans
International Normalized Ratio
Male
Middle Aged
Patients
Pharmacogenetics
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Retrospective Studies
Sociodemographic Factors
Surface area
Warfarin
Warfarin - adverse effects
title Effect of gene polymorphism on bleeding complications in Chinese Han patients taking warfarin
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