Aortic arch calcification with pericardial fat mass detected on a single chest X-ray image is closely associated with the predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease
This study evaluated the associations between aortic arch calcification (AAC) with pericardial fat (PF) mass detected on a single chest X-ray image and predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease (CVD). The subjects were 353 patients treated with at least one of the hypertension, dyslipide...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Heart and vessels 2022-04, Vol.37 (4), p.654-664 |
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| creator | Watanabe, Kentaro Hada, Yurika Ishii, Kota Nagaoka, Kyoko Takase, Kaoru Kameda, Wataru Susa, Shinji Saigusa, Taro Egashira, Fujiko Ishihara, Hisamitsu Ishizawa, Kenichi |
| description | This study evaluated the associations between aortic arch calcification (AAC) with pericardial fat (PF) mass detected on a single chest X-ray image and predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease (CVD). The subjects were 353 patients treated with at least one of the hypertension, dyslipidemia or diabetes. All subjects were evaluated for AAC; divided into 3 groups with AAC grades of 0, 1, or 2; and examined for the presence of PF. Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT,
n
= 353), cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI,
n
= 218), the Suita score (
n
= 353), and cardiovascular risk points defined in the Hisayama study (
n
= 353), an assessment of the risk of future cardiovascular disease, were measured. The relationship of AAC grades, with or without PF, and CVD risks was evaluated. The IMT (1.62 ± 0.74 mm, 2.33 ± 1.26, and 2.43 ± 0.89 in patients with AAC grade 0, 1 and 2, respectively,
p
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00380-021-01948-2 |
| format | Article |
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n
= 353), cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI,
n
= 218), the Suita score (
n
= 353), and cardiovascular risk points defined in the Hisayama study (
n
= 353), an assessment of the risk of future cardiovascular disease, were measured. The relationship of AAC grades, with or without PF, and CVD risks was evaluated. The IMT (1.62 ± 0.74 mm, 2.33 ± 1.26, and 2.43 ± 0.89 in patients with AAC grade 0, 1 and 2, respectively,
p
< 0.001), CAVI (8.09 ± 1.32, 8.71 ± 1.32, and 9.37 ± 1.17, respectively,
p
< 0.001), the Suita score (46.6 ± 10.7, 51.8 ± 8.3, and 54.2 ± 8.2, respectively,
p
< 0.001), and cardiovascular risk points (8.5 ± 2.6, 10.6 ± 2.3, and 11.5 ± 2.3, respectively,
p
< 0.001) were significantly elevated with AAC progression. Multinomial logistic regression analysis adjusted for clinical characteristics showed that the relative risk ratios of the Suita score or cardiovascular risk points were elevated according to the progress of AAC grade with PF. Therefore, aortic arch calcification with pericardial mass detected on a single chest X-ray image is closely associated with the predictive variables of future CVD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0910-8327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1615-2573</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00380-021-01948-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34585276</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Ankle ; Aorta ; Aortic arch ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering ; Body fat ; Calcification ; Calcification (ectopic) ; Cardiac Surgery ; Cardiology ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Chest ; Diabetes mellitus ; Dyslipidemia ; Evaluation ; Health risks ; Heart diseases ; Hypertension ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Original Article ; Patients ; Regression analysis ; Vascular Surgery</subject><ispartof>Heart and vessels, 2022-04, Vol.37 (4), p.654-664</ispartof><rights>Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-5a51d87df4b0739d13c1dfd700f57f7ad0a5023473c0dcac984be220fcf630c43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-5a51d87df4b0739d13c1dfd700f57f7ad0a5023473c0dcac984be220fcf630c43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00380-021-01948-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00380-021-01948-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930,41493,42562,51324</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34585276$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Kentaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hada, Yurika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishii, Kota</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagaoka, Kyoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takase, Kaoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kameda, Wataru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Susa, Shinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saigusa, Taro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egashira, Fujiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishihara, Hisamitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishizawa, Kenichi</creatorcontrib><title>Aortic arch calcification with pericardial fat mass detected on a single chest X-ray image is closely associated with the predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease</title><title>Heart and vessels</title><addtitle>Heart Vessels</addtitle><addtitle>Heart Vessels</addtitle><description>This study evaluated the associations between aortic arch calcification (AAC) with pericardial fat (PF) mass detected on a single chest X-ray image and predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease (CVD). The subjects were 353 patients treated with at least one of the hypertension, dyslipidemia or diabetes. All subjects were evaluated for AAC; divided into 3 groups with AAC grades of 0, 1, or 2; and examined for the presence of PF. Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT,
n
= 353), cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI,
n
= 218), the Suita score (
n
= 353), and cardiovascular risk points defined in the Hisayama study (
n
= 353), an assessment of the risk of future cardiovascular disease, were measured. The relationship of AAC grades, with or without PF, and CVD risks was evaluated. The IMT (1.62 ± 0.74 mm, 2.33 ± 1.26, and 2.43 ± 0.89 in patients with AAC grade 0, 1 and 2, respectively,
p
< 0.001), CAVI (8.09 ± 1.32, 8.71 ± 1.32, and 9.37 ± 1.17, respectively,
p
< 0.001), the Suita score (46.6 ± 10.7, 51.8 ± 8.3, and 54.2 ± 8.2, respectively,
p
< 0.001), and cardiovascular risk points (8.5 ± 2.6, 10.6 ± 2.3, and 11.5 ± 2.3, respectively,
p
< 0.001) were significantly elevated with AAC progression. Multinomial logistic regression analysis adjusted for clinical characteristics showed that the relative risk ratios of the Suita score or cardiovascular risk points were elevated according to the progress of AAC grade with PF. Therefore, aortic arch calcification with pericardial mass detected on a single chest X-ray image is closely associated with the predictive variables of future CVD.</description><subject>Ankle</subject><subject>Aorta</subject><subject>Aortic arch</subject><subject>Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering</subject><subject>Body fat</subject><subject>Calcification</subject><subject>Calcification (ectopic)</subject><subject>Cardiac Surgery</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Chest</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Dyslipidemia</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Heart diseases</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Vascular Surgery</subject><issn>0910-8327</issn><issn>1615-2573</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kc-KFDEQxhtR3HH1BTxIwIuX1krS6XQfl8V_sOBFwVtTk1RmsmQ6Y5KeZZ7KVzSzsyp48FSE-n1fVeprmpcc3nIA_S4DyAFaELwFPnZDKx41K95z1Qql5eNmBSOHdpBCXzTPcr4F4Grk49PmQnZqUEL3q-bnVUzFG4bJbJnBYLzzBouPM7vzZcv2lOo7WY-BOSxshzkzS4VMIcsqhSz7eROImS3lwr63CY_M73BDzGdmQswUjqyqovF40tzbli2xfSLrTfEHYgdMHteBMouOuaUsqfqdpsYDZrMETMz6TJjpefPEYcj04qFeNt8-vP96_am9-fLx8_XVTWvkOJZWoeJ20NZ1a9BytFwabp3VAE5pp9ECKhCy09KANWjGoVuTEOCM6yWYTl42b86--xR_LPVn085nQyHgTHHJU72w1pLLXlf09T_obVzSXLebRC8HMSquoFLiTJkUc07kpn2qZ0rHicN0inM6xznVOKf7OCdRRa8erJf1juwfye_8KiDPQK6teUPp7-z_2P4CrNeuPA</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>Watanabe, Kentaro</creator><creator>Hada, Yurika</creator><creator>Ishii, Kota</creator><creator>Nagaoka, Kyoko</creator><creator>Takase, Kaoru</creator><creator>Kameda, Wataru</creator><creator>Susa, Shinji</creator><creator>Saigusa, Taro</creator><creator>Egashira, Fujiko</creator><creator>Ishihara, Hisamitsu</creator><creator>Ishizawa, Kenichi</creator><general>Springer Japan</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220401</creationdate><title>Aortic arch calcification with pericardial fat mass detected on a single chest X-ray image is closely associated with the predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease</title><author>Watanabe, Kentaro ; Hada, Yurika ; Ishii, Kota ; Nagaoka, Kyoko ; Takase, Kaoru ; Kameda, Wataru ; Susa, Shinji ; Saigusa, Taro ; Egashira, Fujiko ; Ishihara, Hisamitsu ; Ishizawa, Kenichi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-5a51d87df4b0739d13c1dfd700f57f7ad0a5023473c0dcac984be220fcf630c43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Ankle</topic><topic>Aorta</topic><topic>Aortic arch</topic><topic>Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering</topic><topic>Body fat</topic><topic>Calcification</topic><topic>Calcification (ectopic)</topic><topic>Cardiac Surgery</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular diseases</topic><topic>Chest</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Dyslipidemia</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Heart diseases</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Vascular Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Kentaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hada, Yurika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishii, Kota</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagaoka, Kyoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takase, Kaoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kameda, Wataru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Susa, Shinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saigusa, Taro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egashira, Fujiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishihara, Hisamitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishizawa, Kenichi</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Heart and vessels</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Watanabe, Kentaro</au><au>Hada, Yurika</au><au>Ishii, Kota</au><au>Nagaoka, Kyoko</au><au>Takase, Kaoru</au><au>Kameda, Wataru</au><au>Susa, Shinji</au><au>Saigusa, Taro</au><au>Egashira, Fujiko</au><au>Ishihara, Hisamitsu</au><au>Ishizawa, Kenichi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aortic arch calcification with pericardial fat mass detected on a single chest X-ray image is closely associated with the predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease</atitle><jtitle>Heart and vessels</jtitle><stitle>Heart Vessels</stitle><addtitle>Heart Vessels</addtitle><date>2022-04-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>654</spage><epage>664</epage><pages>654-664</pages><issn>0910-8327</issn><eissn>1615-2573</eissn><abstract>This study evaluated the associations between aortic arch calcification (AAC) with pericardial fat (PF) mass detected on a single chest X-ray image and predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease (CVD). The subjects were 353 patients treated with at least one of the hypertension, dyslipidemia or diabetes. All subjects were evaluated for AAC; divided into 3 groups with AAC grades of 0, 1, or 2; and examined for the presence of PF. Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT,
n
= 353), cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI,
n
= 218), the Suita score (
n
= 353), and cardiovascular risk points defined in the Hisayama study (
n
= 353), an assessment of the risk of future cardiovascular disease, were measured. The relationship of AAC grades, with or without PF, and CVD risks was evaluated. The IMT (1.62 ± 0.74 mm, 2.33 ± 1.26, and 2.43 ± 0.89 in patients with AAC grade 0, 1 and 2, respectively,
p
< 0.001), CAVI (8.09 ± 1.32, 8.71 ± 1.32, and 9.37 ± 1.17, respectively,
p
< 0.001), the Suita score (46.6 ± 10.7, 51.8 ± 8.3, and 54.2 ± 8.2, respectively,
p
< 0.001), and cardiovascular risk points (8.5 ± 2.6, 10.6 ± 2.3, and 11.5 ± 2.3, respectively,
p
< 0.001) were significantly elevated with AAC progression. Multinomial logistic regression analysis adjusted for clinical characteristics showed that the relative risk ratios of the Suita score or cardiovascular risk points were elevated according to the progress of AAC grade with PF. Therefore, aortic arch calcification with pericardial mass detected on a single chest X-ray image is closely associated with the predictive variables of future CVD.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>34585276</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00380-021-01948-2</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Ankle Aorta Aortic arch Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering Body fat Calcification Calcification (ectopic) Cardiac Surgery Cardiology Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular diseases Chest Diabetes mellitus Dyslipidemia Evaluation Health risks Heart diseases Hypertension Medical imaging Medicine Medicine & Public Health Original Article Patients Regression analysis Vascular Surgery |
| title | Aortic arch calcification with pericardial fat mass detected on a single chest X-ray image is closely associated with the predictive variables of future cardiovascular disease |
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