Acute Respiratory Failure With Hemoptysis in a Teenager Due to Cystic Echinococcosis

Abstract A previously healthy 14-year-old male presented with abrupt onset respiratory failure with hemoptysis and anaphylaxis. Imaging demonstrated a large, cystic lesion with bronchopleural fistula that was consistent with cystic echinococcosis. He underwent thoracotomy for cyst removal and bronch...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society 2022-01, Vol.11 (1), p.33-35
Hauptverfasser: Blatz, Allison M, Laycock, Katherine M, Kaur, Ishminder, Swami, Sanjeev K
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Laycock, Katherine M
Kaur, Ishminder
Swami, Sanjeev K
description Abstract A previously healthy 14-year-old male presented with abrupt onset respiratory failure with hemoptysis and anaphylaxis. Imaging demonstrated a large, cystic lesion with bronchopleural fistula that was consistent with cystic echinococcosis. He underwent thoracotomy for cyst removal and bronchopleural fistula repair, then completed 3 months of albendazole therapy. He developed recurrence of a bronchopleural fistula 4 months after surgery which improved over time with conservative management. This case highlights pathognomonic imaging and pathology findings for cystic echinococcosis.
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Imaging demonstrated a large, cystic lesion with bronchopleural fistula that was consistent with cystic echinococcosis. He underwent thoracotomy for cyst removal and bronchopleural fistula repair, then completed 3 months of albendazole therapy. He developed recurrence of a bronchopleural fistula 4 months after surgery which improved over time with conservative management. 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Imaging demonstrated a large, cystic lesion with bronchopleural fistula that was consistent with cystic echinococcosis. He underwent thoracotomy for cyst removal and bronchopleural fistula repair, then completed 3 months of albendazole therapy. He developed recurrence of a bronchopleural fistula 4 months after surgery which improved over time with conservative management. 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Albendazole - therapeutic use
Echinococcosis
Hemoptysis - etiology
Humans
Male
Respiratory Insufficiency - etiology
title Acute Respiratory Failure With Hemoptysis in a Teenager Due to Cystic Echinococcosis
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