Regular physical activity reduces the effects of inflammaging in diabetic and hypertensive men

The aim of this study was to assess the influence of physical activity in inflammatory, biochemical and endocrine parameters of middle-aged and elderly men with Systemic Arterial Hypertension (SAH) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). The assessment was comprised by 77 male volunteers aged between 4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental gerontology 2021-11, Vol.155, p.111558-111558, Article 111558
Hauptverfasser: Ribeiro, Israel S., Pereira, Ítalo S., Galantini, Maria P.L., Santos, Denisar P., Teles, Mauro F., Muniz, Igor P.R., Santos, Gilvanéia S., Silva, Robson A.A.
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container_title Experimental gerontology
container_volume 155
creator Ribeiro, Israel S.
Pereira, Ítalo S.
Galantini, Maria P.L.
Santos, Denisar P.
Teles, Mauro F.
Muniz, Igor P.R.
Santos, Gilvanéia S.
Silva, Robson A.A.
description The aim of this study was to assess the influence of physical activity in inflammatory, biochemical and endocrine parameters of middle-aged and elderly men with Systemic Arterial Hypertension (SAH) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). The assessment was comprised by 77 male volunteers aged between 45 and 59 years old (middle-aged men) or 60 to 86 years old (elderly men), diagnosed with SAH and T2DM, assisted by Family Health Units in Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, Brazil. According to age and lifestyle (sedentary or practicing physical activity), these men were classified as middle-aged sedentary men, middle-aged physically active men, elderly sedentary men, or elderly physically active men. It was noticed that active elderly people with SAH and T2DM had a better inflammatory balance than sedentary middle-aged men, through the evaluation of the relationship between the cytokines IL-10/TNF-α, IL-10/IL-17A and IL-10/IFN-γ. Moreover, in the extended correlation analysis, a greater global balance was observed among anthropometric, blood pressure, biochemical and cytokine parameters. Physical activity beneficially modulates aging-related disease risk factors even in elderly individuals. •The benefits of physical activity counterbalance aging harms' in T2DM and SAH men•Active elderly men have better inflammatory balance than sedentary middle-aged men.•IL-10 negatively modulates IL-17A, IFN-γ, IL-1β, and also reduces inflammaging.
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Cytokines
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Exercise
Humans
Hypertension
Inflammation - prevention & control
Life Style
Male
Men
Middle Aged
Physical activity
Systemic arterial hypertension
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
title Regular physical activity reduces the effects of inflammaging in diabetic and hypertensive men
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