UV-C-activated persulfate oxidation of a commercially important fungicide: case study with iprodione in pure water and simulated tertiary treated urban wastewater
Recently, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has banned the use of iprodione (IPR), a common hydantoin fungicide and nematicide that was frequently used for the protective treatment of crops and vegetables. In the present study, the treatment of 2 mg/L (6.06 μM) aqueous IPR solution through u...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2020-06, Vol.27 (18), p.22169-22183 |
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| creator | Montazeri, Bahareh Ucun, Olga Koba Arslan-Alaton, Idil Olmez-Hanci, Tugba |
| description | Recently, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has banned the use of iprodione (IPR), a common hydantoin fungicide and nematicide that was frequently used for the protective treatment of crops and vegetables. In the present study, the treatment of 2 mg/L (6.06 μM) aqueous IPR solution through ultraviolet-C (UV-C)-activated persulfate (PS) advanced oxidation process (UV-C/PS) was investigated. Baseline experiments conducted in distilled water (DW) indicated that complete IPR removal was achieved in 20 min with UV-C/PS treatment at an initial PS concentration of 0.03 mM at pH = 6.2. IPR degradation was accompanied with rapid dechlorination (followed as Cl
−
release) and PS consumption. UV-C/PS treatment was also effective in IPR mineralization; 78% dissolved organic carbon (DOC) was removed after 120-min UV-C/PS treatment (PS = 0.30 mM) compared with UV-C at 0.5 W/L photolysis where no DOC removal occurred. LC analysis confirmed the formation of dichloroaniline, hydroquinone, and acetic and formic acids as the major aromatic and aliphatic degradation products of IPR during UV-C/PS treatment whereas only dichloroaniline was observed for UV-C photolysis under the same reaction conditions. IPR was also subjected to UV-C/PS treatment in simulated tertiary treated urban wastewater (SWW) to examine its oxidation performance and ecotoxicological behavior in a more complex aquatic environment. In SWW, IPR and DOC removal rates were inhibited and PS consumption rates decreased. The originally low acute toxicity (9% relative inhibition towards the photobacterium
Vibrio fischeri
) decreased to practically non-detectable levels (4%) during UV-C/PS treatment of IPR in SWW. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-020-07974-3 |
| format | Article |
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−
release) and PS consumption. UV-C/PS treatment was also effective in IPR mineralization; 78% dissolved organic carbon (DOC) was removed after 120-min UV-C/PS treatment (PS = 0.30 mM) compared with UV-C at 0.5 W/L photolysis where no DOC removal occurred. LC analysis confirmed the formation of dichloroaniline, hydroquinone, and acetic and formic acids as the major aromatic and aliphatic degradation products of IPR during UV-C/PS treatment whereas only dichloroaniline was observed for UV-C photolysis under the same reaction conditions. IPR was also subjected to UV-C/PS treatment in simulated tertiary treated urban wastewater (SWW) to examine its oxidation performance and ecotoxicological behavior in a more complex aquatic environment. In SWW, IPR and DOC removal rates were inhibited and PS consumption rates decreased. The originally low acute toxicity (9% relative inhibition towards the photobacterium
Vibrio fischeri
) decreased to practically non-detectable levels (4%) during UV-C/PS treatment of IPR in SWW.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-07974-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32030586</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Acute toxicity ; Advanced Oxidation Processes: Recent Achievements and Perspectives ; Aliphatic compounds ; Aquatic environment ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biodegradation ; case studies ; Dechlorination ; Degradation ; Degradation products ; Dissolved organic carbon ; Distilled water ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; food safety ; Fungicides ; Hydantoin ; Hydroquinone ; Iprodione ; Mineralization ; Nematicides ; organic carbon ; Oxidation ; Oxidation process ; Photolysis ; Toxicity ; Ultraviolet radiation ; Vibrio fischeri ; Waste Water Technology ; Wastewater ; Wastewater treatment ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control ; Waterborne diseases</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020-06, Vol.27 (18), p.22169-22183</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-30d8233d938920ec402dc93b0b2c10c55bba5a42104c2c38a698b5a10f5e10b63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-30d8233d938920ec402dc93b0b2c10c55bba5a42104c2c38a698b5a10f5e10b63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-020-07974-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-020-07974-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32030586$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Montazeri, Bahareh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ucun, Olga Koba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arslan-Alaton, Idil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olmez-Hanci, Tugba</creatorcontrib><title>UV-C-activated persulfate oxidation of a commercially important fungicide: case study with iprodione in pure water and simulated tertiary treated urban wastewater</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Recently, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has banned the use of iprodione (IPR), a common hydantoin fungicide and nematicide that was frequently used for the protective treatment of crops and vegetables. In the present study, the treatment of 2 mg/L (6.06 μM) aqueous IPR solution through ultraviolet-C (UV-C)-activated persulfate (PS) advanced oxidation process (UV-C/PS) was investigated. Baseline experiments conducted in distilled water (DW) indicated that complete IPR removal was achieved in 20 min with UV-C/PS treatment at an initial PS concentration of 0.03 mM at pH = 6.2. IPR degradation was accompanied with rapid dechlorination (followed as Cl
−
release) and PS consumption. UV-C/PS treatment was also effective in IPR mineralization; 78% dissolved organic carbon (DOC) was removed after 120-min UV-C/PS treatment (PS = 0.30 mM) compared with UV-C at 0.5 W/L photolysis where no DOC removal occurred. LC analysis confirmed the formation of dichloroaniline, hydroquinone, and acetic and formic acids as the major aromatic and aliphatic degradation products of IPR during UV-C/PS treatment whereas only dichloroaniline was observed for UV-C photolysis under the same reaction conditions. IPR was also subjected to UV-C/PS treatment in simulated tertiary treated urban wastewater (SWW) to examine its oxidation performance and ecotoxicological behavior in a more complex aquatic environment. In SWW, IPR and DOC removal rates were inhibited and PS consumption rates decreased. The originally low acute toxicity (9% relative inhibition towards the photobacterium
Vibrio fischeri
) decreased to practically non-detectable levels (4%) during UV-C/PS treatment of IPR in SWW.</description><subject>Acute toxicity</subject><subject>Advanced Oxidation Processes: Recent Achievements and Perspectives</subject><subject>Aliphatic compounds</subject><subject>Aquatic environment</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>case studies</subject><subject>Dechlorination</subject><subject>Degradation</subject><subject>Degradation products</subject><subject>Dissolved organic carbon</subject><subject>Distilled water</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>food 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commercially important fungicide: case study with iprodione in pure water and simulated tertiary treated urban wastewater</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2020-06-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>18</issue><spage>22169</spage><epage>22183</epage><pages>22169-22183</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>Recently, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has banned the use of iprodione (IPR), a common hydantoin fungicide and nematicide that was frequently used for the protective treatment of crops and vegetables. In the present study, the treatment of 2 mg/L (6.06 μM) aqueous IPR solution through ultraviolet-C (UV-C)-activated persulfate (PS) advanced oxidation process (UV-C/PS) was investigated. Baseline experiments conducted in distilled water (DW) indicated that complete IPR removal was achieved in 20 min with UV-C/PS treatment at an initial PS concentration of 0.03 mM at pH = 6.2. IPR degradation was accompanied with rapid dechlorination (followed as Cl
−
release) and PS consumption. UV-C/PS treatment was also effective in IPR mineralization; 78% dissolved organic carbon (DOC) was removed after 120-min UV-C/PS treatment (PS = 0.30 mM) compared with UV-C at 0.5 W/L photolysis where no DOC removal occurred. LC analysis confirmed the formation of dichloroaniline, hydroquinone, and acetic and formic acids as the major aromatic and aliphatic degradation products of IPR during UV-C/PS treatment whereas only dichloroaniline was observed for UV-C photolysis under the same reaction conditions. IPR was also subjected to UV-C/PS treatment in simulated tertiary treated urban wastewater (SWW) to examine its oxidation performance and ecotoxicological behavior in a more complex aquatic environment. In SWW, IPR and DOC removal rates were inhibited and PS consumption rates decreased. The originally low acute toxicity (9% relative inhibition towards the photobacterium
Vibrio fischeri
) decreased to practically non-detectable levels (4%) during UV-C/PS treatment of IPR in SWW.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>32030586</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-020-07974-3</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Acute toxicity Advanced Oxidation Processes: Recent Achievements and Perspectives Aliphatic compounds Aquatic environment Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Biodegradation case studies Dechlorination Degradation Degradation products Dissolved organic carbon Distilled water Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science food safety Fungicides Hydantoin Hydroquinone Iprodione Mineralization Nematicides organic carbon Oxidation Oxidation process Photolysis Toxicity Ultraviolet radiation Vibrio fischeri Waste Water Technology Wastewater Wastewater treatment Water Management Water Pollution Control Waterborne diseases |
| title | UV-C-activated persulfate oxidation of a commercially important fungicide: case study with iprodione in pure water and simulated tertiary treated urban wastewater |
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