Long intragenic non-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) as a novel prognosis indicator and therapeutic target in cancer

Cancer involves complex etiology factors, multiple stages, and intricate gene mutations. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated as molecular mechanisms underlying human genomic activity in various physiologic and pathophysiologic conditions. However, the sophisticated modifications and regula...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy 2021-11, Vol.143, p.112127-112127, Article 112127
Hauptverfasser: He, Tiefei, Yuan, Chendong, Zhao, Cansong
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Yuan, Chendong
Zhao, Cansong
description Cancer involves complex etiology factors, multiple stages, and intricate gene mutations. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated as molecular mechanisms underlying human genomic activity in various physiologic and pathophysiologic conditions. However, the sophisticated modifications and regulatory processes linking lncRNAs to cancer initiation and progression have not yet been fully explored. Long intragenic non-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) is an lncRNA that functions as a tumor suppressor gene involved in various tumors and malignant activities. LINC-PINT is downregulated in nasopharyngeal cancer, renal carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, glioblastoma, thyroid cancer, retinoblastoma, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, osteosarcoma, melanoma, and gastric cancer. Furthermore, decreased LINC-PINT expression predicts poor prognosis and advanced clinical tumor stages. Together, these studies indicate that LINC-PINT could serve as a diagnostic and prognostic indicator in cancer. The specific lncRNA regulatory mechanism of LINC-PINT may also be a novel target for cancer therapies.
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subjects Animals
Biomarker
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Cancer
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
LINC-PINT
LncRNA
Neoplasms - genetics
Neoplasms - metabolism
Neoplasms - pathology
Neoplasms - therapy
Prognosis
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
RNA, Long Noncoding - metabolism
Signal Transduction
Tumor suppressor gene
title Long intragenic non-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) as a novel prognosis indicator and therapeutic target in cancer
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