The lifestyle of Brazilian medical students: What changed and how it protected their emotional wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic

Background and objective: Adopting healthy lifestyle pillars promotes longer lives free from major chronic diseases. The COVID-19 pandemic imposed behavioural changes and psychological burdens. The aim of this study was to assess changes in medical students' six lifestyle pillars that were impo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Australian journal of general practice 2021-09, Vol.50 (9), p.668-672
Hauptverfasser: Kobbaz, Tiago Mansur, Bittencourt, Letícia Ayd, Pedrosa, Bianca Vianna, Fernandes, Beatriz da Motta, Marcelino, Leonardo Demier, Freitas, Bernardo Pires de, Maciel, Natália, Rothfuchs, Ana Paula, Magalhães, Elisa da Silva, Saud, Nathália Salim, Vidigal, Alexia Soares, Miura, Bruna Yumi Gonçalves, Cunha Rodrigues, João Fernando, Müller, Ully Morize, de Almeida Silva, Luíza, Arnoldi Cobas, Roberta, Nishijuka, Fábio Akio, Barbato, Kelly Biancardini Gomes
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container_end_page 672
container_issue 9
container_start_page 668
container_title Australian journal of general practice
container_volume 50
creator Kobbaz, Tiago Mansur
Bittencourt, Letícia Ayd
Pedrosa, Bianca Vianna
Fernandes, Beatriz da Motta
Marcelino, Leonardo Demier
Freitas, Bernardo Pires de
Maciel, Natália
Rothfuchs, Ana Paula
Magalhães, Elisa da Silva
Saud, Nathália Salim
Vidigal, Alexia Soares
Miura, Bruna Yumi Gonçalves
Cunha Rodrigues, João Fernando
Müller, Ully Morize
de Almeida Silva, Luíza
Arnoldi Cobas, Roberta
Nishijuka, Fábio Akio
Barbato, Kelly Biancardini Gomes
description Background and objective: Adopting healthy lifestyle pillars promotes longer lives free from major chronic diseases. The COVID-19 pandemic imposed behavioural changes and psychological burdens. The aim of this study was to assess changes in medical students' six lifestyle pillars that were imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 548 Brazilian medical students' digitally collected demographic data and lifestyle characteristics from before and during the pandemic. Results: The pandemic had a neutral impact on sleep quality and a predominantly negative impact on interpersonal relationships, exercise and eating. Approximately 67.5% students decreased their tobacco and alcohol use. Spirituality was maintained at 66%. Those who reported having emotional wellbeing (27.9%) during the pandemic fulfilled a higher number of pre-pandemic lifestyle pillars (median [IQR]) when compared with those who reported an absence of wellbeing (4 [3-4] pillars, compared with 3 [2-4], P = 0.006). Discussion: The results reinforce the importance of adhering to as many lifestyle pillars as possible to preserve emotional wellbeing during periods of stress such as those experienced during the pandemic.
doi_str_mv 10.31128/AJGP-03-21-5886
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The COVID-19 pandemic imposed behavioural changes and psychological burdens. The aim of this study was to assess changes in medical students' six lifestyle pillars that were imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 548 Brazilian medical students' digitally collected demographic data and lifestyle characteristics from before and during the pandemic. Results: The pandemic had a neutral impact on sleep quality and a predominantly negative impact on interpersonal relationships, exercise and eating. Approximately 67.5% students decreased their tobacco and alcohol use. Spirituality was maintained at 66%. Those who reported having emotional wellbeing (27.9%) during the pandemic fulfilled a higher number of pre-pandemic lifestyle pillars (median [IQR]) when compared with those who reported an absence of wellbeing (4 [3-4] pillars, compared with 3 [2-4], P = 0.006). 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source EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Attitudes
Conduct of life
COVID-19 (Disease)
Health and hygiene
Health aspects
Medical students
Social aspects
Students
Tobacco use
title The lifestyle of Brazilian medical students: What changed and how it protected their emotional wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic
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