Prognostic significance of tumor budding, poorly differentiated cluster, and desmoplastic reaction in endometrioid endometrial carcinomas

Aims The tumor budding (TB); poorly differentiated cluster (PDC); desmoplastic reaction (DR); and microcystic, elongated, and fragmented (MELF) patterns of invasion are pathological findings at the tumor invasion front associated with epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. This study aimed to clarify...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research 2021-11, Vol.47 (11), p.3958-3967
Hauptverfasser: Yamamoto, Megumi, Kaizaki, Yasuharu, Kogami, Akiya, Hara, Toshie, Sakai, Yuya, Tsuchida, Toru
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container_end_page 3967
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3958
container_title The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
container_volume 47
creator Yamamoto, Megumi
Kaizaki, Yasuharu
Kogami, Akiya
Hara, Toshie
Sakai, Yuya
Tsuchida, Toru
description Aims The tumor budding (TB); poorly differentiated cluster (PDC); desmoplastic reaction (DR); and microcystic, elongated, and fragmented (MELF) patterns of invasion are pathological findings at the tumor invasion front associated with epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. This study aimed to clarify the clinical significance of the TB, PDC, DR, and MELF patterns in endometrioid endometrial carcinomas (EEC). Methods Two hundred and eight cases of histologically proven EEC retrieved from the archives of the Department of Pathology, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, and diagnosed between January 2000 and August 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The TB, PDC, DR, and MELF patterns were identified in 29 (13.9%), 47 (22.6%), 45 (21.6%), and 23 (11.1%) cases, respectively. Kaplan–Meier curve analysis with log‐rank test demonstrated that TB, PDC, and DR were associated with a lower progression‐free survival (p = 0.010, 0.002, and
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jog.14997
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This study aimed to clarify the clinical significance of the TB, PDC, DR, and MELF patterns in endometrioid endometrial carcinomas (EEC). Methods Two hundred and eight cases of histologically proven EEC retrieved from the archives of the Department of Pathology, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, and diagnosed between January 2000 and August 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The TB, PDC, DR, and MELF patterns were identified in 29 (13.9%), 47 (22.6%), 45 (21.6%), and 23 (11.1%) cases, respectively. Kaplan–Meier curve analysis with log‐rank test demonstrated that TB, PDC, and DR were associated with a lower progression‐free survival (p = 0.010, 0.002, and &lt;0.0001, respectively), whereas the MELF pattern did not show any association (p = 0.668). In multivariate analyses, only DR was significantly associated with lower progression‐free survival (p = 0.034). Moreover, only PDC was associated with lower overall survival in univariate analysis (p = 0.018), but the association lost significance in multivariate analysis. Conclusions The present study revealed that the histological confirmation of TB, PDC, and DR at the tumor invasive front predicts poor prognosis in EEC. However, the MELF pattern was not a predictor of poor prognosis in EEC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1341-8076</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-0756</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jog.14997</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kyoto, Japan: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Carcinoma ; Endometrial cancer ; endometrioid endometrial carcinomas ; Endometrium ; epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition ; Medical prognosis ; Mesenchyme ; Multivariate analysis ; pathological findings ; Prognosis ; prognostic factor ; Survival ; tumor invasive front ; Tumors ; Uterine cancer</subject><ispartof>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2021-11, Vol.47 (11), p.3958-3967</ispartof><rights>2021 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3547-e0651f4d74d2738629f84fd227be075698021a91d1078bcf7a8d87bdf276d05d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3547-e0651f4d74d2738629f84fd227be075698021a91d1078bcf7a8d87bdf276d05d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6094-8894</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjog.14997$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjog.14997$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Megumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaizaki, Yasuharu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kogami, Akiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hara, Toshie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakai, Yuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuchida, Toru</creatorcontrib><title>Prognostic significance of tumor budding, poorly differentiated cluster, and desmoplastic reaction in endometrioid endometrial carcinomas</title><title>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</title><description>Aims The tumor budding (TB); poorly differentiated cluster (PDC); desmoplastic reaction (DR); and microcystic, elongated, and fragmented (MELF) patterns of invasion are pathological findings at the tumor invasion front associated with epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. This study aimed to clarify the clinical significance of the TB, PDC, DR, and MELF patterns in endometrioid endometrial carcinomas (EEC). Methods Two hundred and eight cases of histologically proven EEC retrieved from the archives of the Department of Pathology, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, and diagnosed between January 2000 and August 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The TB, PDC, DR, and MELF patterns were identified in 29 (13.9%), 47 (22.6%), 45 (21.6%), and 23 (11.1%) cases, respectively. Kaplan–Meier curve analysis with log‐rank test demonstrated that TB, PDC, and DR were associated with a lower progression‐free survival (p = 0.010, 0.002, and &lt;0.0001, respectively), whereas the MELF pattern did not show any association (p = 0.668). In multivariate analyses, only DR was significantly associated with lower progression‐free survival (p = 0.034). Moreover, only PDC was associated with lower overall survival in univariate analysis (p = 0.018), but the association lost significance in multivariate analysis. Conclusions The present study revealed that the histological confirmation of TB, PDC, and DR at the tumor invasive front predicts poor prognosis in EEC. 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This study aimed to clarify the clinical significance of the TB, PDC, DR, and MELF patterns in endometrioid endometrial carcinomas (EEC). Methods Two hundred and eight cases of histologically proven EEC retrieved from the archives of the Department of Pathology, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, and diagnosed between January 2000 and August 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The TB, PDC, DR, and MELF patterns were identified in 29 (13.9%), 47 (22.6%), 45 (21.6%), and 23 (11.1%) cases, respectively. Kaplan–Meier curve analysis with log‐rank test demonstrated that TB, PDC, and DR were associated with a lower progression‐free survival (p = 0.010, 0.002, and &lt;0.0001, respectively), whereas the MELF pattern did not show any association (p = 0.668). In multivariate analyses, only DR was significantly associated with lower progression‐free survival (p = 0.034). Moreover, only PDC was associated with lower overall survival in univariate analysis (p = 0.018), but the association lost significance in multivariate analysis. Conclusions The present study revealed that the histological confirmation of TB, PDC, and DR at the tumor invasive front predicts poor prognosis in EEC. However, the MELF pattern was not a predictor of poor prognosis in EEC.</abstract><cop>Kyoto, Japan</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/jog.14997</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6094-8894</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Carcinoma
Endometrial cancer
endometrioid endometrial carcinomas
Endometrium
epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition
Medical prognosis
Mesenchyme
Multivariate analysis
pathological findings
Prognosis
prognostic factor
Survival
tumor invasive front
Tumors
Uterine cancer
title Prognostic significance of tumor budding, poorly differentiated cluster, and desmoplastic reaction in endometrioid endometrial carcinomas
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