Risk of post colonoscopy colorectal cancer following screening colonoscopy with low‐risk or no adenomas: A population‐based study

Aim In the Danish faecal occult blood test based bowel cancer screening programme, the first round was rolled out over 4 years. After roll‐out, the planned faecal test recall procedure for individuals with either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy is 8 and 2 years, respectively. Here, we aimed t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colorectal disease 2021-11, Vol.23 (11), p.2932-2936
Hauptverfasser: Nielsen, Jesper Clausen, Ploug, Magnus, Baatrup, Gunnar, Kroijer, Rasmus
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container_end_page 2936
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2932
container_title Colorectal disease
container_volume 23
creator Nielsen, Jesper Clausen
Ploug, Magnus
Baatrup, Gunnar
Kroijer, Rasmus
description Aim In the Danish faecal occult blood test based bowel cancer screening programme, the first round was rolled out over 4 years. After roll‐out, the planned faecal test recall procedure for individuals with either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy is 8 and 2 years, respectively. Here, we aimed to investigate the post colonoscopy colorectal cancer incidence in these two groups. Methods All Danish screening individuals from 2014 to 2015 with a positive faecal test and either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy were included and followed for 3 years post screening for the event of colorectal cancer through national registries. Results Out of 533,023 submitted faecal tests and 36,673 positive tests, 17,627 had no or low risk adenomas. We identified 60 (0.34%) individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer within 3 years, 18 (0.29%) in the low risk adenoma group, and 42 (0.37%) in the no adenomas group (p = 0.44). Advancing age (HR = 1.079, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/codi.15886
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After roll‐out, the planned faecal test recall procedure for individuals with either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy is 8 and 2 years, respectively. Here, we aimed to investigate the post colonoscopy colorectal cancer incidence in these two groups. Methods All Danish screening individuals from 2014 to 2015 with a positive faecal test and either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy were included and followed for 3 years post screening for the event of colorectal cancer through national registries. Results Out of 533,023 submitted faecal tests and 36,673 positive tests, 17,627 had no or low risk adenomas. We identified 60 (0.34%) individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer within 3 years, 18 (0.29%) in the low risk adenoma group, and 42 (0.37%) in the no adenomas group (p = 0.44). Advancing age (HR = 1.079, p &lt; 0.001) and higher faecal test value (HR = 1.001, p = 0.002) increased hazard of colorectal cancer occurrence, whereas male sex (HR = 1.3, p = 0.308) and having low risk adenomas (HR = 0.729, p = 0.264) did not. Conclusion We found no difference in post colonoscopy colorectal cancer occurrence between individuals with either no or low risk adenomas. Instead, advancing age and increased faecal test value was associated with a higher risk of post colonoscopy colorectal cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1462-8910</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1463-1318</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/codi.15886</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34427981</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adenoma ; Adenoma - diagnosis ; Adenoma - epidemiology ; Adenoma - etiology ; Cancer screening ; Colonoscopy ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Colorectal Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Colorectal Neoplasms - etiology ; Early Detection of Cancer ; Humans ; interval cancer ; Male ; Mass Screening ; Medical screening ; Occult Blood ; Population studies ; Population-based studies ; Risk Factors ; screening ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Colorectal disease, 2021-11, Vol.23 (11), p.2932-2936</ispartof><rights>2021 Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland</rights><rights>2021 Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3936-92cfb7b2cee707106d82120c546136dd54068b64fcbb76edd6fc91d742c4fb863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3936-92cfb7b2cee707106d82120c546136dd54068b64fcbb76edd6fc91d742c4fb863</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4358-7916 ; 0000-0002-4229-3994</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcodi.15886$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcodi.15886$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27925,27926,45575,45576</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34427981$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nielsen, Jesper Clausen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ploug, Magnus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baatrup, Gunnar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kroijer, Rasmus</creatorcontrib><title>Risk of post colonoscopy colorectal cancer following screening colonoscopy with low‐risk or no adenomas: A population‐based study</title><title>Colorectal disease</title><addtitle>Colorectal Dis</addtitle><description>Aim In the Danish faecal occult blood test based bowel cancer screening programme, the first round was rolled out over 4 years. After roll‐out, the planned faecal test recall procedure for individuals with either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy is 8 and 2 years, respectively. Here, we aimed to investigate the post colonoscopy colorectal cancer incidence in these two groups. Methods All Danish screening individuals from 2014 to 2015 with a positive faecal test and either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy were included and followed for 3 years post screening for the event of colorectal cancer through national registries. Results Out of 533,023 submitted faecal tests and 36,673 positive tests, 17,627 had no or low risk adenomas. We identified 60 (0.34%) individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer within 3 years, 18 (0.29%) in the low risk adenoma group, and 42 (0.37%) in the no adenomas group (p = 0.44). Advancing age (HR = 1.079, p &lt; 0.001) and higher faecal test value (HR = 1.001, p = 0.002) increased hazard of colorectal cancer occurrence, whereas male sex (HR = 1.3, p = 0.308) and having low risk adenomas (HR = 0.729, p = 0.264) did not. Conclusion We found no difference in post colonoscopy colorectal cancer occurrence between individuals with either no or low risk adenomas. Instead, advancing age and increased faecal test value was associated with a higher risk of post colonoscopy colorectal cancer.</description><subject>Adenoma</subject><subject>Adenoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Adenoma - epidemiology</subject><subject>Adenoma - etiology</subject><subject>Cancer screening</subject><subject>Colonoscopy</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal carcinoma</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - etiology</subject><subject>Early Detection of Cancer</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>interval cancer</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mass Screening</subject><subject>Medical screening</subject><subject>Occult Blood</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Population-based studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>screening</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>1462-8910</issn><issn>1463-1318</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9vFCEYh4mxsX_04gcwJF5Mk2l5gWEYb83a2iZNmhg9EwYYncrCCDPZ7K0X7_2M_SSyu60xHsrl_R2e94HwQ-gtkBMo59REO5xALaV4gQ6AC1YBA_lym2klWyD76DDnW0JANCBfoX3GOW1aCQfo95ch_8Sxx2PMEzbRxxCzieN6m5Mzk_bY6GBcwn30Pq6G8B1nk5wLm_TvxmqYfuBCPNzdp6014RCxti7Epc4f8Vm5ZJy9noYYCtPp7CzO02zXr9Fer312bx7nEfp2cf51cVld33y-WpxdV4a1TFQtNX3XdNQ415AGiLCSAiWm5gKYsLbmRMhO8N50XSOctaI3LdiGU8P7Tgp2hD7svGOKv2aXJ7UcsnHe6-DinBWtBQfWyHaDvv8PvY1zCuV1iorykYzXAIU63lEmxZyT69WYhqVOawVEbcpRm3LUtpwCv3tUzt3S2b_oUxsFgB2wGrxbP6NSi5tPVzvpH407ngQ</recordid><startdate>202111</startdate><enddate>202111</enddate><creator>Nielsen, Jesper Clausen</creator><creator>Ploug, Magnus</creator><creator>Baatrup, Gunnar</creator><creator>Kroijer, Rasmus</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4358-7916</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4229-3994</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202111</creationdate><title>Risk of post colonoscopy colorectal cancer following screening colonoscopy with low‐risk or no adenomas: A population‐based study</title><author>Nielsen, Jesper Clausen ; Ploug, Magnus ; Baatrup, Gunnar ; Kroijer, Rasmus</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3936-92cfb7b2cee707106d82120c546136dd54068b64fcbb76edd6fc91d742c4fb863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adenoma</topic><topic>Adenoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Adenoma - epidemiology</topic><topic>Adenoma - etiology</topic><topic>Cancer screening</topic><topic>Colonoscopy</topic><topic>Colorectal cancer</topic><topic>Colorectal carcinoma</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - etiology</topic><topic>Early Detection of Cancer</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>interval cancer</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mass Screening</topic><topic>Medical screening</topic><topic>Occult Blood</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Population-based studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>screening</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nielsen, Jesper Clausen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ploug, Magnus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baatrup, Gunnar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kroijer, Rasmus</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Colorectal disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nielsen, Jesper Clausen</au><au>Ploug, Magnus</au><au>Baatrup, Gunnar</au><au>Kroijer, Rasmus</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk of post colonoscopy colorectal cancer following screening colonoscopy with low‐risk or no adenomas: A population‐based study</atitle><jtitle>Colorectal disease</jtitle><addtitle>Colorectal Dis</addtitle><date>2021-11</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2932</spage><epage>2936</epage><pages>2932-2936</pages><issn>1462-8910</issn><eissn>1463-1318</eissn><abstract>Aim In the Danish faecal occult blood test based bowel cancer screening programme, the first round was rolled out over 4 years. After roll‐out, the planned faecal test recall procedure for individuals with either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy is 8 and 2 years, respectively. Here, we aimed to investigate the post colonoscopy colorectal cancer incidence in these two groups. Methods All Danish screening individuals from 2014 to 2015 with a positive faecal test and either no or low risk adenomas at colonoscopy were included and followed for 3 years post screening for the event of colorectal cancer through national registries. Results Out of 533,023 submitted faecal tests and 36,673 positive tests, 17,627 had no or low risk adenomas. We identified 60 (0.34%) individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer within 3 years, 18 (0.29%) in the low risk adenoma group, and 42 (0.37%) in the no adenomas group (p = 0.44). Advancing age (HR = 1.079, p &lt; 0.001) and higher faecal test value (HR = 1.001, p = 0.002) increased hazard of colorectal cancer occurrence, whereas male sex (HR = 1.3, p = 0.308) and having low risk adenomas (HR = 0.729, p = 0.264) did not. Conclusion We found no difference in post colonoscopy colorectal cancer occurrence between individuals with either no or low risk adenomas. Instead, advancing age and increased faecal test value was associated with a higher risk of post colonoscopy colorectal cancer.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>34427981</pmid><doi>10.1111/codi.15886</doi><tpages>0</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4358-7916</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4229-3994</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenoma
Adenoma - diagnosis
Adenoma - epidemiology
Adenoma - etiology
Cancer screening
Colonoscopy
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Colorectal Neoplasms - epidemiology
Colorectal Neoplasms - etiology
Early Detection of Cancer
Humans
interval cancer
Male
Mass Screening
Medical screening
Occult Blood
Population studies
Population-based studies
Risk Factors
screening
Tumors
title Risk of post colonoscopy colorectal cancer following screening colonoscopy with low‐risk or no adenomas: A population‐based study
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