Comparison of laparoscopic surgery with open standard surgery for advanced gastric carcinoma in a single institute: a propensity score matching analysis

Background Compared with open standard gastrectomy (OG), laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) did not result in inferior disease-free survival for early-stage and locally advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, whether LG for AGC in elderly patients is more beneficial than OG is unclear. Methods This study...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 2022-05, Vol.36 (5), p.3356-3364
Hauptverfasser: Yamamoto, Manabu, Shimokawa, Mototsugu, Ohta, Mitsuhiko, Uehara, Hideo, Sugiyama, Masahiko, Nakashima, Yuichiro, Nakanoko, Tomonori, Ikebe, Masahiko, Shin, Yuki, Shiokawa, Keiichi, Morita, Masaru, Toh, Yasushi
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container_end_page 3364
container_issue 5
container_start_page 3356
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 36
creator Yamamoto, Manabu
Shimokawa, Mototsugu
Ohta, Mitsuhiko
Uehara, Hideo
Sugiyama, Masahiko
Nakashima, Yuichiro
Nakanoko, Tomonori
Ikebe, Masahiko
Shin, Yuki
Shiokawa, Keiichi
Morita, Masaru
Toh, Yasushi
description Background Compared with open standard gastrectomy (OG), laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) did not result in inferior disease-free survival for early-stage and locally advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, whether LG for AGC in elderly patients is more beneficial than OG is unclear. Methods This study examined 458 patients with AGC. The mortality, morbidity, and prognosis were compared by age, gender, T and N factors, and pathological stage in the LG and OG groups using propensity score matching analysis. For the final analysis, 151 pairs of patients were selected from at each group. Results The results showed that no significant difference in mortality and morbidity existed between the two groups. The 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rates were 70% and 62% in the LG and OG groups, respectively ( p  = 0.104). The 5-year RFS rates in patients with pathological stages I, II, and III who had undergone LG were 84%, 80%, and 55%, respectively, and 78%, 70%, and 45%, respectively, in those who had undergone OG ( p  
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However, whether LG for AGC in elderly patients is more beneficial than OG is unclear. Methods This study examined 458 patients with AGC. The mortality, morbidity, and prognosis were compared by age, gender, T and N factors, and pathological stage in the LG and OG groups using propensity score matching analysis. For the final analysis, 151 pairs of patients were selected from at each group. Results The results showed that no significant difference in mortality and morbidity existed between the two groups. The 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rates were 70% and 62% in the LG and OG groups, respectively ( p  = 0.104). The 5-year RFS rates in patients with pathological stages I, II, and III who had undergone LG were 84%, 80%, and 55%, respectively, and 78%, 70%, and 45%, respectively, in those who had undergone OG ( p  &lt; 0.005). The 5-year RFS rates in nonelderly patients who underwent LG or OG were 75% and 68%, respectively, and 58% and 40%, respectively, in elderly patients who underwent LG or OG ( p  &lt; 0.005). Conclusion The 5-year RFS rates in patients with AGC at each stage did not significantly differ between LG and OG. However, the benefits at 5-year RFS in patients who underwent LG compared with OG were larger in elderly patients than those in nonelderly patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-2794</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00464-021-08652-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34426875</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Aged ; Carcinoma - surgery ; Gastrectomy - methods ; Gastric cancer ; Gastroenterology ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Gynecology ; Hepatology ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mortality ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery ; Proctology ; Propensity Score ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Surgical endoscopy, 2022-05, Vol.36 (5), p.3356-3364</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-54fdb1426287855366996e90b3731becfbc57de37cce299ffa68b3137844b68a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-54fdb1426287855366996e90b3731becfbc57de37cce299ffa68b3137844b68a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3985-5327</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00464-021-08652-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-021-08652-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34426875$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Manabu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimokawa, Mototsugu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohta, Mitsuhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uehara, Hideo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugiyama, Masahiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakashima, Yuichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakanoko, Tomonori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikebe, Masahiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiokawa, Keiichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morita, Masaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toh, Yasushi</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of laparoscopic surgery with open standard surgery for advanced gastric carcinoma in a single institute: a propensity score matching analysis</title><title>Surgical endoscopy</title><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><description>Background Compared with open standard gastrectomy (OG), laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) did not result in inferior disease-free survival for early-stage and locally advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, whether LG for AGC in elderly patients is more beneficial than OG is unclear. Methods This study examined 458 patients with AGC. The mortality, morbidity, and prognosis were compared by age, gender, T and N factors, and pathological stage in the LG and OG groups using propensity score matching analysis. For the final analysis, 151 pairs of patients were selected from at each group. Results The results showed that no significant difference in mortality and morbidity existed between the two groups. The 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rates were 70% and 62% in the LG and OG groups, respectively ( p  = 0.104). The 5-year RFS rates in patients with pathological stages I, II, and III who had undergone LG were 84%, 80%, and 55%, respectively, and 78%, 70%, and 45%, respectively, in those who had undergone OG ( p  &lt; 0.005). The 5-year RFS rates in nonelderly patients who underwent LG or OG were 75% and 68%, respectively, and 58% and 40%, respectively, in elderly patients who underwent LG or OG ( p  &lt; 0.005). Conclusion The 5-year RFS rates in patients with AGC at each stage did not significantly differ between LG and OG. 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Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yamamoto, Manabu</au><au>Shimokawa, Mototsugu</au><au>Ohta, Mitsuhiko</au><au>Uehara, Hideo</au><au>Sugiyama, Masahiko</au><au>Nakashima, Yuichiro</au><au>Nakanoko, Tomonori</au><au>Ikebe, Masahiko</au><au>Shin, Yuki</au><au>Shiokawa, Keiichi</au><au>Morita, Masaru</au><au>Toh, Yasushi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of laparoscopic surgery with open standard surgery for advanced gastric carcinoma in a single institute: a propensity score matching analysis</atitle><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle><stitle>Surg Endosc</stitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><date>2022-05-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>3356</spage><epage>3364</epage><pages>3356-3364</pages><issn>0930-2794</issn><eissn>1432-2218</eissn><abstract>Background Compared with open standard gastrectomy (OG), laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) did not result in inferior disease-free survival for early-stage and locally advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, whether LG for AGC in elderly patients is more beneficial than OG is unclear. Methods This study examined 458 patients with AGC. The mortality, morbidity, and prognosis were compared by age, gender, T and N factors, and pathological stage in the LG and OG groups using propensity score matching analysis. For the final analysis, 151 pairs of patients were selected from at each group. Results The results showed that no significant difference in mortality and morbidity existed between the two groups. The 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rates were 70% and 62% in the LG and OG groups, respectively ( p  = 0.104). The 5-year RFS rates in patients with pathological stages I, II, and III who had undergone LG were 84%, 80%, and 55%, respectively, and 78%, 70%, and 45%, respectively, in those who had undergone OG ( p  &lt; 0.005). The 5-year RFS rates in nonelderly patients who underwent LG or OG were 75% and 68%, respectively, and 58% and 40%, respectively, in elderly patients who underwent LG or OG ( p  &lt; 0.005). Conclusion The 5-year RFS rates in patients with AGC at each stage did not significantly differ between LG and OG. However, the benefits at 5-year RFS in patients who underwent LG compared with OG were larger in elderly patients than those in nonelderly patients.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>34426875</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00464-021-08652-2</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3985-5327</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Aged
Carcinoma - surgery
Gastrectomy - methods
Gastric cancer
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal surgery
Gynecology
Hepatology
Humans
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - methods
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mortality
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery
Proctology
Propensity Score
Retrospective Studies
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
title Comparison of laparoscopic surgery with open standard surgery for advanced gastric carcinoma in a single institute: a propensity score matching analysis
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