Structural relationships among adolescents’ peer attachment, career‐related self‐efficacy, parents’ attitudes and health risk behaviours

Aim This study aimed to determine whether the peer attachment of adolescents, mediated by career‐related self‐efficacy and having parents with positive attitudes, influences health risk behaviours. Design A cross‐sectional questionnaire survey. Methods This study adopted the secondary data analysis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nursing open 2021-11, Vol.8 (6), p.3315-3324
Hauptverfasser: LEE, Gyu Young, LEE, Da Ye
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description Aim This study aimed to determine whether the peer attachment of adolescents, mediated by career‐related self‐efficacy and having parents with positive attitudes, influences health risk behaviours. Design A cross‐sectional questionnaire survey. Methods This study adopted the secondary data analysis method, using the 2010 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). The 7th‐wave panel data of 1,932 first graders in high schools were analysed using structural equation modelling. Results The final model provided a good fit for the data. Having a close relationship with peers had a direct effect on adolescents’ health risk behaviours. High peer attachment also had an indirect effect on health risk behaviours, mediated by career‐related self‐efficacy and having parents with positive attitudes. Though adolescents with broad and intimate peer relationships may be exposed to more temptations towards health risk behaviours and tend to make riskier decisions, these influences are reduced by being exposed to positive parenting attitudes and having clear, conscious career goals.
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Design A cross‐sectional questionnaire survey. Methods This study adopted the secondary data analysis method, using the 2010 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). The 7th‐wave panel data of 1,932 first graders in high schools were analysed using structural equation modelling. Results The final model provided a good fit for the data. Having a close relationship with peers had a direct effect on adolescents’ health risk behaviours. High peer attachment also had an indirect effect on health risk behaviours, mediated by career‐related self‐efficacy and having parents with positive attitudes. Though adolescents with broad and intimate peer relationships may be exposed to more temptations towards health risk behaviours and tend to make riskier decisions, these influences are reduced by being exposed to positive parenting attitudes and having clear, conscious career goals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2054-1058</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2054-1058</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/nop2.1048</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34423567</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>HOBOKEN: Wiley</publisher><subject>Adults ; Attachment ; Attitudes ; career goals ; Child development ; Children &amp; youth ; Control theory ; Elementary schools ; Families &amp; family life ; Health behavior ; Health risk assessment ; health risk behaviours ; Health risks ; Juvenile offenders ; Life Sciences &amp; Biomedicine ; Nursing ; parenting attitudes ; Parents &amp; parenting ; Peer relationships ; Peers ; Science &amp; Technology ; Self-efficacy ; Sexual intercourse ; Students ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>Nursing open, 2021-11, Vol.8 (6), p.3315-3324</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2021. 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subjects Adults
Attachment
Attitudes
career goals
Child development
Children & youth
Control theory
Elementary schools
Families & family life
Health behavior
Health risk assessment
health risk behaviours
Health risks
Juvenile offenders
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Nursing
parenting attitudes
Parents & parenting
Peer relationships
Peers
Science & Technology
Self-efficacy
Sexual intercourse
Students
Teenagers
title Structural relationships among adolescents’ peer attachment, career‐related self‐efficacy, parents’ attitudes and health risk behaviours
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