Exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogel enhances intestinal delivery of probiotics by resistance to gastric pH and on-demand disintegration

In this study, we developed Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG)-encapsulating exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels for protecting probiotics by delaying gastric fluid penetration into the nanocomposite and their on-demand release in the intestine. The pore size of the bentonite/alginat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbohydrate polymers 2021-11, Vol.272, p.118462-118462, Article 118462
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jihyun, Hlaing, Shwe Phyu, Lee, Juho, Saparbayeva, Aruzhan, Kim, Sangsik, Hwang, Dong Soo, Lee, Eun Hee, Yoon, In-Soo, Yun, Hwayoung, Kim, Min-Soo, Moon, Hyung Ryong, Jung, Yunjin, Yoo, Jin-Wook
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container_title Carbohydrate polymers
container_volume 272
creator Kim, Jihyun
Hlaing, Shwe Phyu
Lee, Juho
Saparbayeva, Aruzhan
Kim, Sangsik
Hwang, Dong Soo
Lee, Eun Hee
Yoon, In-Soo
Yun, Hwayoung
Kim, Min-Soo
Moon, Hyung Ryong
Jung, Yunjin
Yoo, Jin-Wook
description In this study, we developed Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG)-encapsulating exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels for protecting probiotics by delaying gastric fluid penetration into the nanocomposite and their on-demand release in the intestine. The pore size of the bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels (BA15) was two-fold smaller than that of alginate hydrogel (BA00). Following gastric pH challenge, the survival of LGG in BA15 decreased by only 1.43 log CFU/g as compared to the 6.25 log CFU/g decrease in alginate (BA00). Further, the internal pH of BA15 decreased more gradually than that of BA00. After oral administration in mice, BA15 maintained shape integrity during gastric passage, followed by appropriate disintegration within the target intestinal area. Additionally, a fecal recovery experiment in mice showed that the viable counts of LGG in BA15 were six-fold higher than those in BA00. The findings suggest the exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogel as a promising platform for intestinal delivery of probiotics. [Display omitted] •LGG was encapsulated in exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels.•Improved hydrogel pore size dramatically enhanced LGG survival at gastric pH.•Complete intestinal release of LGG was observed after hydrogel disintegration.•Fecal recovery of bentonite/alginate LGG was 6-fold greater than of alginate LGG.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118462
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The pore size of the bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels (BA15) was two-fold smaller than that of alginate hydrogel (BA00). Following gastric pH challenge, the survival of LGG in BA15 decreased by only 1.43 log CFU/g as compared to the 6.25 log CFU/g decrease in alginate (BA00). Further, the internal pH of BA15 decreased more gradually than that of BA00. After oral administration in mice, BA15 maintained shape integrity during gastric passage, followed by appropriate disintegration within the target intestinal area. Additionally, a fecal recovery experiment in mice showed that the viable counts of LGG in BA15 were six-fold higher than those in BA00. The findings suggest the exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogel as a promising platform for intestinal delivery of probiotics. [Display omitted] •LGG was encapsulated in exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels.•Improved hydrogel pore size dramatically enhanced LGG survival at gastric pH.•Complete intestinal release of LGG was observed after hydrogel disintegration.•Fecal recovery of bentonite/alginate LGG was 6-fold greater than of alginate LGG.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0144-8617</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1344</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118462</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34420722</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Administration, Oral ; Alginate ; Alginates - chemistry ; Animals ; Bentonite ; Bentonite - chemistry ; Feces - microbiology ; Gastric pH resistance ; Hydrogels - chemistry ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Intestinal delivery ; Intestines - metabolism ; Lactobacillus rhamnosus ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred ICR ; Microbial Viability ; Nanocomposite ; Nanocomposites - chemistry ; Probiotics ; Probiotics - administration &amp; dosage ; Probiotics - chemistry ; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared - methods ; X-Ray Diffraction - methods</subject><ispartof>Carbohydrate polymers, 2021-11, Vol.272, p.118462-118462, Article 118462</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. 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[Display omitted] •LGG was encapsulated in exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels.•Improved hydrogel pore size dramatically enhanced LGG survival at gastric pH.•Complete intestinal release of LGG was observed after hydrogel disintegration.•Fecal recovery of bentonite/alginate LGG was 6-fold greater than of alginate LGG.</description><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Alginate</subject><subject>Alginates - chemistry</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bentonite</subject><subject>Bentonite - chemistry</subject><subject>Feces - microbiology</subject><subject>Gastric pH resistance</subject><subject>Hydrogels - chemistry</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Intestinal delivery</subject><subject>Intestines - metabolism</subject><subject>Lactobacillus rhamnosus</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred ICR</subject><subject>Microbial Viability</subject><subject>Nanocomposite</subject><subject>Nanocomposites - chemistry</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Probiotics - administration &amp; 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Hlaing, Shwe Phyu ; Lee, Juho ; Saparbayeva, Aruzhan ; Kim, Sangsik ; Hwang, Dong Soo ; Lee, Eun Hee ; Yoon, In-Soo ; Yun, Hwayoung ; Kim, Min-Soo ; Moon, Hyung Ryong ; Jung, Yunjin ; Yoo, Jin-Wook</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-bebb57932143e2526d94ec82031923c7c33c44403fc59a05c258eae46af6152e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Alginate</topic><topic>Alginates - chemistry</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bentonite</topic><topic>Bentonite - chemistry</topic><topic>Feces - microbiology</topic><topic>Gastric pH resistance</topic><topic>Hydrogels - chemistry</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Intestinal delivery</topic><topic>Intestines - metabolism</topic><topic>Lactobacillus rhamnosus</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred ICR</topic><topic>Microbial Viability</topic><topic>Nanocomposite</topic><topic>Nanocomposites - chemistry</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Probiotics - administration &amp; 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The pore size of the bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels (BA15) was two-fold smaller than that of alginate hydrogel (BA00). Following gastric pH challenge, the survival of LGG in BA15 decreased by only 1.43 log CFU/g as compared to the 6.25 log CFU/g decrease in alginate (BA00). Further, the internal pH of BA15 decreased more gradually than that of BA00. After oral administration in mice, BA15 maintained shape integrity during gastric passage, followed by appropriate disintegration within the target intestinal area. Additionally, a fecal recovery experiment in mice showed that the viable counts of LGG in BA15 were six-fold higher than those in BA00. The findings suggest the exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogel as a promising platform for intestinal delivery of probiotics. [Display omitted] •LGG was encapsulated in exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogels.•Improved hydrogel pore size dramatically enhanced LGG survival at gastric pH.•Complete intestinal release of LGG was observed after hydrogel disintegration.•Fecal recovery of bentonite/alginate LGG was 6-fold greater than of alginate LGG.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>34420722</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118462</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Administration, Oral
Alginate
Alginates - chemistry
Animals
Bentonite
Bentonite - chemistry
Feces - microbiology
Gastric pH resistance
Hydrogels - chemistry
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Intestinal delivery
Intestines - metabolism
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Microbial Viability
Nanocomposite
Nanocomposites - chemistry
Probiotics
Probiotics - administration & dosage
Probiotics - chemistry
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared - methods
X-Ray Diffraction - methods
title Exfoliated bentonite/alginate nanocomposite hydrogel enhances intestinal delivery of probiotics by resistance to gastric pH and on-demand disintegration
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