Rosa Damascena mill for treating adults' anxiety, depression, and stress: A systematic review and dose–response meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

Recent studies have reported conflicting findings on the antianxiety, antidepressant, and anti‐stress properties of Rosa Damascena Mill (RDM). Therefore, the present systematic review and meta‐analysis were conducted on the effects of RDM for treating anxiety, depression, and stress amongst adults....

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytotherapy research 2021-12, Vol.35 (12), p.6585-6606
Hauptverfasser: Rasooli, Taravat, Nasiri, Morteza, Kargarzadeh Aliabadi, Zeynab, Rajabi, Mohammad Reza, Feizi, Shahoo, Torkaman, Mahya, Keyvanloo Shahrestanaki, Sahar, Mohsenikhah, Meisam, Rezaei, Masoud, Abbasi, Mohammad
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container_title Phytotherapy research
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creator Rasooli, Taravat
Nasiri, Morteza
Kargarzadeh Aliabadi, Zeynab
Rajabi, Mohammad Reza
Feizi, Shahoo
Torkaman, Mahya
Keyvanloo Shahrestanaki, Sahar
Mohsenikhah, Meisam
Rezaei, Masoud
Abbasi, Mohammad
description Recent studies have reported conflicting findings on the antianxiety, antidepressant, and anti‐stress properties of Rosa Damascena Mill (RDM). Therefore, the present systematic review and meta‐analysis were conducted on the effects of RDM for treating anxiety, depression, and stress amongst adults. The online data sources of Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, ProQuest, and Scientific Information Database were searched from inception to June 30, 2021. The randomized controlled trials (RCTs), which examined the effects of RDM (in any form of administration) on adults' anxiety, depression, and stress, were included. A random‐effects model was applied to pool the data, and a total of 32 publications were included. The results of the meta‐analysis revealed that administration of RDM significantly reduced state anxiety (effect size [ES]: 24, standardized mean difference [SMD]: −1.74, 95% confidence interval [CI]: −2.29, −1.20; p 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.7243
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Therefore, the present systematic review and meta‐analysis were conducted on the effects of RDM for treating anxiety, depression, and stress amongst adults. The online data sources of Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, ProQuest, and Scientific Information Database were searched from inception to June 30, 2021. The randomized controlled trials (RCTs), which examined the effects of RDM (in any form of administration) on adults' anxiety, depression, and stress, were included. A random‐effects model was applied to pool the data, and a total of 32 publications were included. The results of the meta‐analysis revealed that administration of RDM significantly reduced state anxiety (effect size [ES]: 24, standardized mean difference [SMD]: −1.74, 95% confidence interval [CI]: −2.29, −1.20; p &lt; .001), depression (ES: 7, SMD: −0.87, 95% CI: −1.47, −0.28; p = .004), and stress (ES: 4, SMD: −1.33, 95% CI: −1.98, −0.69; p &lt; .001). However, the treatment had no significant effect on trait anxiety (ES: 6, weighted mean difference: −0.75, 95% CI: −1.93, 0.43; p = .214). The association between the total administration dosage and/or duration of RDM and the changes in state anxiety and depression was not dose‐dependent. Most RCTs had a fair methodological quality based on the Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool. Besides, the quality of evidence ranged from very low to moderate according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. 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Therefore, the present systematic review and meta‐analysis were conducted on the effects of RDM for treating anxiety, depression, and stress amongst adults. The online data sources of Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, ProQuest, and Scientific Information Database were searched from inception to June 30, 2021. The randomized controlled trials (RCTs), which examined the effects of RDM (in any form of administration) on adults' anxiety, depression, and stress, were included. A random‐effects model was applied to pool the data, and a total of 32 publications were included. The results of the meta‐analysis revealed that administration of RDM significantly reduced state anxiety (effect size [ES]: 24, standardized mean difference [SMD]: −1.74, 95% confidence interval [CI]: −2.29, −1.20; p &lt; .001), depression (ES: 7, SMD: −0.87, 95% CI: −1.47, −0.28; p = .004), and stress (ES: 4, SMD: −1.33, 95% CI: −1.98, −0.69; p &lt; .001). However, the treatment had no significant effect on trait anxiety (ES: 6, weighted mean difference: −0.75, 95% CI: −1.93, 0.43; p = .214). The association between the total administration dosage and/or duration of RDM and the changes in state anxiety and depression was not dose‐dependent. Most RCTs had a fair methodological quality based on the Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool. Besides, the quality of evidence ranged from very low to moderate according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. Hence, further high‐quality RCTs are needed to draw reliable conclusions regarding the use of RDM for treating adults' anxiety, depression, and stress.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>34405933</pmid><doi>10.1002/ptr.7243</doi><tpages>22</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1698-5281</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Adults
Antidepressants
Anxiety
Anxiety - drug therapy
Anxiety Disorders - drug therapy
Clinical trials
Confidence intervals
damask rose
depression
Depression - drug therapy
Humans
Mental depression
Meta-analysis
Quality
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Rosa
Rosa Damascena
Stress
stress disorders
Systematic review
title Rosa Damascena mill for treating adults' anxiety, depression, and stress: A systematic review and dose–response meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials
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