Multiscale simulations of large complexes in conjunction with cryo-EM analysis

The cellular environment is highly crowded with most proteins and RNA/DNA forming homomeric and heteromeric complexes. Essential questions regarding how these complexes switch between functional, rest, and abnormal states with regulators or modifications remain challenging and complicated. Here, we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current opinion in structural biology 2022-02, Vol.72, p.27-32
Hauptverfasser: Liao, Chenyi, Liu, Ye, Zhang, Dinglin, Li, Guohui
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Liu, Ye
Zhang, Dinglin
Li, Guohui
description The cellular environment is highly crowded with most proteins and RNA/DNA forming homomeric and heteromeric complexes. Essential questions regarding how these complexes switch between functional, rest, and abnormal states with regulators or modifications remain challenging and complicated. Here, we review the recent progress integrating cryoelectron microscopy and multiscale molecular modeling to understand the dynamics and function-related mechanism in protein–RNA/DNA complexes, protein–protein complexes/assemblies, and membrane protein complexes. One future direction of multiscale simulations will be to interpret the large complex multibody regulation in assembly-induced function enhancement in conjunction with advanced atomic resolution structural-biology techniques and specialized computing architectures. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.sbi.2021.07.008
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subjects Cryoelectron microscopy
Cryoelectron Microscopy - methods
DNA
Membrane protein complex
Models, Molecular
Multiscale modeling
Proteins
Protein–protein complex
Protein–RNA/DNA complex
RNA
title Multiscale simulations of large complexes in conjunction with cryo-EM analysis
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