Understanding patient factors to increase uptake of cancer screening: a review

Early detection of cancer through organized screening is a central component of population-level strategies to reduce cancer mortality. For screening programs to be effective, it is important that those invited to screening participate. However, uptake rates are suboptimal in many populations and va...

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Veröffentlicht in:Future oncology (London, England) England), 2021-10, Vol.17 (28), p.3757-3775
Hauptverfasser: Young, Ben, Robb, Kathryn A
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Robb, Kathryn A
description Early detection of cancer through organized screening is a central component of population-level strategies to reduce cancer mortality. For screening programs to be effective, it is important that those invited to screening participate. However, uptake rates are suboptimal in many populations and vary between screening programs, indicating a complex combination of patient factors that require elucidation to develop evidence-based strategies to increase participation. In this review, the authors summarize individual-level (sociodemographic and psychosocial) factors associated with cancer screening uptake and evidence for the effectiveness of behavioral interventions to increase uptake. The authors reflect on current trends and future directions for behavioral cancer screening research to overcome challenges and address unmet needs in reducing cancer mortality.
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
behavioral intervention
cancer screening
Culture
Early Detection of Cancer - psychology
Early Detection of Cancer - statistics & numerical data
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Male
message framing
Middle Aged
Motivation
patient factors
screening uptake
Sex Characteristics
Social Class
Social Stigma
socioeconomic status
title Understanding patient factors to increase uptake of cancer screening: a review
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