The earlier, the better: The beneficial effect of different timepoints of the preoperative transarterial embolization on ameliorating operative blood loss and operative time for carotid body tumors

To explore the effect of the optimal time interval from preoperative transarterial embolization to surgery of carotid body tumors by analyzing surgery-related indicators. This single-center retrospective review included 103 patients and 108 carotid body tumor resections performed between June 2010 a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgery 2021-11, Vol.170 (5), p.1581-1585
Hauptverfasser: Li, Nan, Zeng, Ni, Wan, Yuan, Wen, Chunyong, Yang, Jianyong, Li, Jiaping, Dai, Haitao, Liao, Changli, Tang, Keyu, Wang, Jingsong, Chang, Guangqi, Huang, Yonghui
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container_end_page 1585
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1581
container_title Surgery
container_volume 170
creator Li, Nan
Zeng, Ni
Wan, Yuan
Wen, Chunyong
Yang, Jianyong
Li, Jiaping
Dai, Haitao
Liao, Changli
Tang, Keyu
Wang, Jingsong
Chang, Guangqi
Huang, Yonghui
description To explore the effect of the optimal time interval from preoperative transarterial embolization to surgery of carotid body tumors by analyzing surgery-related indicators. This single-center retrospective review included 103 patients and 108 carotid body tumor resections performed between June 2010 and June 2020. All carotid body tumors were divided into three groups based on interval time between transarterial embolization and surgery: 1-day group (G1), 2-day group (G2), and 3-day group (G3). Demographics, inflammatory biomarkers, periprocedural details, and postoperative outcomes were analyzed. Among 103 patients, 48.54% were women, and the mean age was 37.07 years. The tumor sizes were 43.83, 44.31, and 42.84 mm in G1, G2, and G3, respectively, and the blood loss and operative time were 163.68, 331.54, and 683.68 mL, and 182.32, 216.31, and 280.79 mins with the prolonged time interval, respectively. Compared with pretransarterial embolization, the expression of white blood cells (109/L) and neutrophils (109/L) were obviously increased post-transarterial embolization in the three groups (G1: white blood cells 6.81 vs 9.32; neutrophils 0.54 vs 0.74, all P < .05. G2: white blood cells 7.19 vs 10.01, P = .118; neutrophils 0.54 vs 0.77, P < .05. G3: white blood cells 7.08 v. 12.37; neutrophils 0.59 vs 0.80, all P < .05), and those in G3 were significantly higher than those in G1. The incidences of revascularization, which was 30.26%, 53.85%, and 42.10%, and adverse events (26.32%, 30.77%, and 21.05%) were not significantly different among G1, G2, and G3. The optimal time interval between preoperative transarterial embolization and surgical resection resulted as 1 day as patients in this group showed obvious lower blood loss and shorter duration of operation than patients in other groups. Both inflammation and recanalization provided support for these results at some extent.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.surg.2021.07.005
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This single-center retrospective review included 103 patients and 108 carotid body tumor resections performed between June 2010 and June 2020. All carotid body tumors were divided into three groups based on interval time between transarterial embolization and surgery: 1-day group (G1), 2-day group (G2), and 3-day group (G3). Demographics, inflammatory biomarkers, periprocedural details, and postoperative outcomes were analyzed. Among 103 patients, 48.54% were women, and the mean age was 37.07 years. The tumor sizes were 43.83, 44.31, and 42.84 mm in G1, G2, and G3, respectively, and the blood loss and operative time were 163.68, 331.54, and 683.68 mL, and 182.32, 216.31, and 280.79 mins with the prolonged time interval, respectively. Compared with pretransarterial embolization, the expression of white blood cells (109/L) and neutrophils (109/L) were obviously increased post-transarterial embolization in the three groups (G1: white blood cells 6.81 vs 9.32; neutrophils 0.54 vs 0.74, all P &lt; .05. G2: white blood cells 7.19 vs 10.01, P = .118; neutrophils 0.54 vs 0.77, P &lt; .05. G3: white blood cells 7.08 v. 12.37; neutrophils 0.59 vs 0.80, all P &lt; .05), and those in G3 were significantly higher than those in G1. The incidences of revascularization, which was 30.26%, 53.85%, and 42.10%, and adverse events (26.32%, 30.77%, and 21.05%) were not significantly different among G1, G2, and G3. The optimal time interval between preoperative transarterial embolization and surgical resection resulted as 1 day as patients in this group showed obvious lower blood loss and shorter duration of operation than patients in other groups. 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Compared with pretransarterial embolization, the expression of white blood cells (109/L) and neutrophils (109/L) were obviously increased post-transarterial embolization in the three groups (G1: white blood cells 6.81 vs 9.32; neutrophils 0.54 vs 0.74, all P &lt; .05. G2: white blood cells 7.19 vs 10.01, P = .118; neutrophils 0.54 vs 0.77, P &lt; .05. G3: white blood cells 7.08 v. 12.37; neutrophils 0.59 vs 0.80, all P &lt; .05), and those in G3 were significantly higher than those in G1. The incidences of revascularization, which was 30.26%, 53.85%, and 42.10%, and adverse events (26.32%, 30.77%, and 21.05%) were not significantly different among G1, G2, and G3. The optimal time interval between preoperative transarterial embolization and surgical resection resulted as 1 day as patients in this group showed obvious lower blood loss and shorter duration of operation than patients in other groups. 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Zeng, Ni ; Wan, Yuan ; Wen, Chunyong ; Yang, Jianyong ; Li, Jiaping ; Dai, Haitao ; Liao, Changli ; Tang, Keyu ; Wang, Jingsong ; Chang, Guangqi ; Huang, Yonghui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-e6aa824fc708535f678c49308c5e65f4218689b0585fd475a89404cc86a5de833</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Blood Loss, Surgical - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Carotid Body Tumor - surgery</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Embolization, Therapeutic</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Operative Time</topic><topic>Preoperative Care</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Nan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Ni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Chunyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jianyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiaping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Haitao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Changli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Keyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jingsong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Guangqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yonghui</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Nan</au><au>Zeng, Ni</au><au>Wan, Yuan</au><au>Wen, Chunyong</au><au>Yang, Jianyong</au><au>Li, Jiaping</au><au>Dai, Haitao</au><au>Liao, Changli</au><au>Tang, Keyu</au><au>Wang, Jingsong</au><au>Chang, Guangqi</au><au>Huang, Yonghui</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The earlier, the better: The beneficial effect of different timepoints of the preoperative transarterial embolization on ameliorating operative blood loss and operative time for carotid body tumors</atitle><jtitle>Surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Surgery</addtitle><date>2021-11</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>170</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1581</spage><epage>1585</epage><pages>1581-1585</pages><issn>0039-6060</issn><eissn>1532-7361</eissn><abstract>To explore the effect of the optimal time interval from preoperative transarterial embolization to surgery of carotid body tumors by analyzing surgery-related indicators. This single-center retrospective review included 103 patients and 108 carotid body tumor resections performed between June 2010 and June 2020. All carotid body tumors were divided into three groups based on interval time between transarterial embolization and surgery: 1-day group (G1), 2-day group (G2), and 3-day group (G3). Demographics, inflammatory biomarkers, periprocedural details, and postoperative outcomes were analyzed. Among 103 patients, 48.54% were women, and the mean age was 37.07 years. The tumor sizes were 43.83, 44.31, and 42.84 mm in G1, G2, and G3, respectively, and the blood loss and operative time were 163.68, 331.54, and 683.68 mL, and 182.32, 216.31, and 280.79 mins with the prolonged time interval, respectively. Compared with pretransarterial embolization, the expression of white blood cells (109/L) and neutrophils (109/L) were obviously increased post-transarterial embolization in the three groups (G1: white blood cells 6.81 vs 9.32; neutrophils 0.54 vs 0.74, all P &lt; .05. G2: white blood cells 7.19 vs 10.01, P = .118; neutrophils 0.54 vs 0.77, P &lt; .05. G3: white blood cells 7.08 v. 12.37; neutrophils 0.59 vs 0.80, all P &lt; .05), and those in G3 were significantly higher than those in G1. The incidences of revascularization, which was 30.26%, 53.85%, and 42.10%, and adverse events (26.32%, 30.77%, and 21.05%) were not significantly different among G1, G2, and G3. The optimal time interval between preoperative transarterial embolization and surgical resection resulted as 1 day as patients in this group showed obvious lower blood loss and shorter duration of operation than patients in other groups. Both inflammation and recanalization provided support for these results at some extent.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>34376306</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.surg.2021.07.005</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Blood Loss, Surgical - prevention & control
Carotid Body Tumor - surgery
Child
Embolization, Therapeutic
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Operative Time
Preoperative Care
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Young Adult
title The earlier, the better: The beneficial effect of different timepoints of the preoperative transarterial embolization on ameliorating operative blood loss and operative time for carotid body tumors
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