Can Preoperative Characteristics Predict the Outcomes of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?

Intraoperative findings during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) are highly unpredictable and operative difficulty varies from straightforward to very challenging procedures. Several studies described predictors of technical difficulty and graded intraoperative findings of LC; however, none specific...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A 2022-05, Vol.32 (5), p.532-537
Hauptverfasser: Orabi, Amira, Di Mauro, Davide, Njere, Ikechukwu, Ratano, Marco, Thavakumar, Sankavi, Reece-Smith, Alex, Wajed, Shahjehan, Manzelli, Antonio
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container_end_page 537
container_issue 5
container_start_page 532
container_title Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A
container_volume 32
creator Orabi, Amira
Di Mauro, Davide
Njere, Ikechukwu
Ratano, Marco
Thavakumar, Sankavi
Reece-Smith, Alex
Wajed, Shahjehan
Manzelli, Antonio
description Intraoperative findings during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) are highly unpredictable and operative difficulty varies from straightforward to very challenging procedures. Several studies described predictors of technical difficulty and graded intraoperative findings of LC; however, none specifically reported on the effect of such factors on clinical outcomes. This study aims to evaluate if preoperative characteristics of patients undergoing LC predict how likely they are to fail to be day case (DC). Data of patients who underwent LC from 2015 to 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. Subjects were divided into four groups, according to Nassar's classification of intraoperative difficulty. Differences in frequencies were evaluated with the the chi square and chi square tests or Fisher's exact test; logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent variables that were predictors of intraoperative complexity, postoperative morbidity, and length of stay. A total of 1043 patient were included with male to female ratio of 1:2.5. Older age, male gender, and comorbidities were associated with higher Nassar score (  
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Several studies described predictors of technical difficulty and graded intraoperative findings of LC; however, none specifically reported on the effect of such factors on clinical outcomes. This study aims to evaluate if preoperative characteristics of patients undergoing LC predict how likely they are to fail to be day case (DC). Data of patients who underwent LC from 2015 to 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. Subjects were divided into four groups, according to Nassar's classification of intraoperative difficulty. Differences in frequencies were evaluated with the the chi square and chi square tests or Fisher's exact test; logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent variables that were predictors of intraoperative complexity, postoperative morbidity, and length of stay. A total of 1043 patient were included with male to female ratio of 1:2.5. 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title Can Preoperative Characteristics Predict the Outcomes of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?
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