The impact of perceived nurses' work environment, teamness, and staffing levels on nurse‐reported adverse patient events in Oman

Background Fostering a healthy work environment becomes a necessity in health care institutions that value quality care and patient safety. However, limited studies investigated the impact of work environment characteristics including staffing and teamness among healthcare teams on adverse patient e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nursing forum (Hillsdale) 2021-10, Vol.56 (4), p.897-904
Hauptverfasser: Al Sabei, Sulaiman Dawood, AbuAlRub, Raeda, Labrague, Leodoro J., Ali Burney, Ikram, Al‐Rawajfah, Omar
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 897
container_title Nursing forum (Hillsdale)
container_volume 56
creator Al Sabei, Sulaiman Dawood
AbuAlRub, Raeda
Labrague, Leodoro J.
Ali Burney, Ikram
Al‐Rawajfah, Omar
description Background Fostering a healthy work environment becomes a necessity in health care institutions that value quality care and patient safety. However, limited studies investigated the impact of work environment characteristics including staffing and teamness among healthcare teams on adverse patient events in Oman. Aims To examine the (1) impact of work environment, interprofessional teamness, staffing levels on adverse patient events and (2) predicting factors of perceptions of work environment among nurses in the Sultanate of Oman. Method A cross‐sectional descriptive design was utilized to collect data from 2113 nurses. Participants completed a self‐report questionnaire that included a set of instruments. Results The results showed a strong positive relationship between work environment and teamness (r = 0.59, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/nuf.12639
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However, limited studies investigated the impact of work environment characteristics including staffing and teamness among healthcare teams on adverse patient events in Oman. Aims To examine the (1) impact of work environment, interprofessional teamness, staffing levels on adverse patient events and (2) predicting factors of perceptions of work environment among nurses in the Sultanate of Oman. Method A cross‐sectional descriptive design was utilized to collect data from 2113 nurses. Participants completed a self‐report questionnaire that included a set of instruments. Results The results showed a strong positive relationship between work environment and teamness (r = 0.59, p &lt; 0.001). Nurses working in a favorable environment that has positive teamwork reported a reduction in adverse events including patient and family complaints, patient and family verbal abuse, patient falls, nosocomial infections, and medication errors (p &lt; 0.001). There was a nonsignificant correlation between staffing and adverse patient events. Conclusion Fostering a healthy and supportive work environment continue to be crucial for ensuring patient safety. Nurse administrators should strive to improve work environment through creating a culture that values interprofessional teamwork and collaborative relationships.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0029-6473</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1744-6198</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/nuf.12639</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia: Hindawi Limited</publisher><subject>Adverse ; adverse events ; Complaints ; Critical incidents ; Drugs ; Health care ; Interdisciplinary aspects ; interprofessional ; Labor shortages ; Medical errors ; Nosocomial infections ; Nurses ; Nursing ; Patient safety ; Patients ; Quality of care ; Staffing ; Teamwork ; Verbal abuse ; Work environment ; Workforce planning ; Workloads</subject><ispartof>Nursing forum (Hillsdale), 2021-10, Vol.56 (4), p.897-904</ispartof><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3659-8e6b3ef92464a4229fae4325a6747de2be5bba15417aa20668070966259497223</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3659-8e6b3ef92464a4229fae4325a6747de2be5bba15417aa20668070966259497223</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fnuf.12639$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fnuf.12639$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,30999,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Al Sabei, Sulaiman Dawood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AbuAlRub, Raeda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Labrague, Leodoro J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali Burney, Ikram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al‐Rawajfah, Omar</creatorcontrib><title>The impact of perceived nurses' work environment, teamness, and staffing levels on nurse‐reported adverse patient events in Oman</title><title>Nursing forum (Hillsdale)</title><description>Background Fostering a healthy work environment becomes a necessity in health care institutions that value quality care and patient safety. However, limited studies investigated the impact of work environment characteristics including staffing and teamness among healthcare teams on adverse patient events in Oman. Aims To examine the (1) impact of work environment, interprofessional teamness, staffing levels on adverse patient events and (2) predicting factors of perceptions of work environment among nurses in the Sultanate of Oman. Method A cross‐sectional descriptive design was utilized to collect data from 2113 nurses. Participants completed a self‐report questionnaire that included a set of instruments. Results The results showed a strong positive relationship between work environment and teamness (r = 0.59, p &lt; 0.001). Nurses working in a favorable environment that has positive teamwork reported a reduction in adverse events including patient and family complaints, patient and family verbal abuse, patient falls, nosocomial infections, and medication errors (p &lt; 0.001). There was a nonsignificant correlation between staffing and adverse patient events. Conclusion Fostering a healthy and supportive work environment continue to be crucial for ensuring patient safety. Nurse administrators should strive to improve work environment through creating a culture that values interprofessional teamwork and collaborative relationships.</description><subject>Adverse</subject><subject>adverse events</subject><subject>Complaints</subject><subject>Critical incidents</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Interdisciplinary aspects</subject><subject>interprofessional</subject><subject>Labor shortages</subject><subject>Medical errors</subject><subject>Nosocomial infections</subject><subject>Nurses</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Patient safety</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Quality of care</subject><subject>Staffing</subject><subject>Teamwork</subject><subject>Verbal abuse</subject><subject>Work environment</subject><subject>Workforce planning</subject><subject>Workloads</subject><issn>0029-6473</issn><issn>1744-6198</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kctKxDAUhoMoOF4WvkHAhQp2TNNcmqUMjgribJx1yXRONWOb1KQdcSc-gc_ok5ixrgTP5sDh-z8O_AgdpWScxrmwfTVOqcjUFhqlkrFEpCrfRiNCqEoEk9ku2gthReJkMh-hj4cnwKZpddlhV-EWfAlmDUtsex8gnOBX558x2LXxzjZgu3PcgW4shHCOtV3i0OmqMvYR17CGOmBnh-jX-6eH1vkuuvRyDfGEW92ZqMCRtF3AxuJZo-0B2ql0HeDwd--j-fTqYXKT3M2ubyeXd0mZCa6SHMQig0pRJphmlKpKA8so10IyuQS6AL5Y6JSzVGpNiRA5kUQJQbliSlKa7aPTwdt699JD6IrGhBLqWltwfSgo5znjRFAV0eM_6Mr13sbvIqUIk5yKjfBsoErvQvBQFa03jfZvRUqKTRtFbKP4aSOyFwP7amp4-x8s7ufTIfEN7HiM8w</recordid><startdate>202110</startdate><enddate>202110</enddate><creator>Al Sabei, Sulaiman Dawood</creator><creator>AbuAlRub, Raeda</creator><creator>Labrague, Leodoro J.</creator><creator>Ali Burney, Ikram</creator><creator>Al‐Rawajfah, Omar</creator><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202110</creationdate><title>The impact of perceived nurses' work environment, teamness, and staffing levels on nurse‐reported adverse patient events in Oman</title><author>Al Sabei, Sulaiman Dawood ; AbuAlRub, Raeda ; Labrague, Leodoro J. ; Ali Burney, Ikram ; Al‐Rawajfah, Omar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3659-8e6b3ef92464a4229fae4325a6747de2be5bba15417aa20668070966259497223</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adverse</topic><topic>adverse events</topic><topic>Complaints</topic><topic>Critical incidents</topic><topic>Drugs</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Interdisciplinary aspects</topic><topic>interprofessional</topic><topic>Labor shortages</topic><topic>Medical errors</topic><topic>Nosocomial infections</topic><topic>Nurses</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Patient safety</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Quality of care</topic><topic>Staffing</topic><topic>Teamwork</topic><topic>Verbal abuse</topic><topic>Work environment</topic><topic>Workforce planning</topic><topic>Workloads</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Al Sabei, Sulaiman Dawood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AbuAlRub, Raeda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Labrague, Leodoro J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali Burney, Ikram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al‐Rawajfah, Omar</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nursing forum (Hillsdale)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Al Sabei, Sulaiman Dawood</au><au>AbuAlRub, Raeda</au><au>Labrague, Leodoro J.</au><au>Ali Burney, Ikram</au><au>Al‐Rawajfah, Omar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The impact of perceived nurses' work environment, teamness, and staffing levels on nurse‐reported adverse patient events in Oman</atitle><jtitle>Nursing forum (Hillsdale)</jtitle><date>2021-10</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>897</spage><epage>904</epage><pages>897-904</pages><issn>0029-6473</issn><eissn>1744-6198</eissn><abstract>Background Fostering a healthy work environment becomes a necessity in health care institutions that value quality care and patient safety. However, limited studies investigated the impact of work environment characteristics including staffing and teamness among healthcare teams on adverse patient events in Oman. Aims To examine the (1) impact of work environment, interprofessional teamness, staffing levels on adverse patient events and (2) predicting factors of perceptions of work environment among nurses in the Sultanate of Oman. Method A cross‐sectional descriptive design was utilized to collect data from 2113 nurses. Participants completed a self‐report questionnaire that included a set of instruments. Results The results showed a strong positive relationship between work environment and teamness (r = 0.59, p &lt; 0.001). Nurses working in a favorable environment that has positive teamwork reported a reduction in adverse events including patient and family complaints, patient and family verbal abuse, patient falls, nosocomial infections, and medication errors (p &lt; 0.001). 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source Access via Wiley Online Library; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Adverse
adverse events
Complaints
Critical incidents
Drugs
Health care
Interdisciplinary aspects
interprofessional
Labor shortages
Medical errors
Nosocomial infections
Nurses
Nursing
Patient safety
Patients
Quality of care
Staffing
Teamwork
Verbal abuse
Work environment
Workforce planning
Workloads
title The impact of perceived nurses' work environment, teamness, and staffing levels on nurse‐reported adverse patient events in Oman
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