Bismuth-based superconductors prepared by a solution technique

High-temperature superconductors of the BiSrCaCuO and (Bi, Pb)SrCaCuO systems, with several cation stoichiometries, were prepared by dissolution of the corresponding metallic salts in acetic acid followed by coprecipitation in the presence of oxalic acid. Samples were characterized by X-ray...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of non-crystalline solids 1990-05, Vol.121 (1), p.448-453
Hauptverfasser: Dos Santos, D.I., Balachandran, U., Guttschow, R.A., Poeppel, R.B.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 448
container_title Journal of non-crystalline solids
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creator Dos Santos, D.I.
Balachandran, U.
Guttschow, R.A.
Poeppel, R.B.
description High-temperature superconductors of the BiSrCaCuO and (Bi, Pb)SrCaCuO systems, with several cation stoichiometries, were prepared by dissolution of the corresponding metallic salts in acetic acid followed by coprecipitation in the presence of oxalic acid. Samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis (differential and thermogravimetric), and scanning electron microscopy. Temperature dependence of electrical resistivity was also measured. Samples with zero electrical resistivity at 80 K were obtained easily and reproducibly by this solution technique. Doping with lead seems to stabilize the 110 K phase, providing samples with an onset superconducting temperature of 120 K and zero electrical resistance at 103 K.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0022-3093(90)90174-K
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Samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis (differential and thermogravimetric), and scanning electron microscopy. Temperature dependence of electrical resistivity was also measured. Samples with zero electrical resistivity at 80 K were obtained easily and reproducibly by this solution technique. Doping with lead seems to stabilize the 110 K phase, providing samples with an onset superconducting temperature of 120 K and zero electrical resistance at 103 K.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3093</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4812</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0022-3093(90)90174-K</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNCSBJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Building materials. Ceramics. 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subjects Applied sciences
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Ceramic industries
Chemical industry and chemicals
Electrotechnical and electronic ceramics
Exact sciences and technology
Technical ceramics
title Bismuth-based superconductors prepared by a solution technique
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