Effects of vegetable oil supplementation on rumen fermentation and microbial population in ruminant: a review

Understanding the nature of ruminant nutrition and digestion is essential to improve feeding management and animal production. Among many approaches, manipulating ruminant nutrition and fermentation through feed supplementation is being practised and researched. Over the last decade, the utilization...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tropical animal health and production 2021-09, Vol.53 (4), p.422-422, Article 422
Hauptverfasser: Ibrahim, Nur Atikah, Alimon, Abdul Razak, Yaakub, Halimatun, Samsudin, Anjas Asmara, Candyrine, Su Chui Len, Wan Mohamed, Wan Nooraida, Md Noh, Abidah, Fuat, Muhammad Amirul, Mookiah, Saminathan
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container_end_page 422
container_issue 4
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container_title Tropical animal health and production
container_volume 53
creator Ibrahim, Nur Atikah
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Yaakub, Halimatun
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara
Candyrine, Su Chui Len
Wan Mohamed, Wan Nooraida
Md Noh, Abidah
Fuat, Muhammad Amirul
Mookiah, Saminathan
description Understanding the nature of ruminant nutrition and digestion is essential to improve feeding management and animal production. Among many approaches, manipulating ruminant nutrition and fermentation through feed supplementation is being practised and researched. Over the last decade, the utilization of vegetable oils in feed formulation and their effects on various aspects of ruminants have been reported by many researchers. It is important to understand the lipid metabolism in ruminants by microorganisms because it affects the quality of ruminant-derived products such as meat and milk. Majority of vegetable oil supplementation could reduce rumen protozoa population in ruminants due to the effects of medium-chain fatty acids (FAs). However, vegetable oil also contains unsaturated FAs that are known to have a negative effect on cellulolytic bacteria which could show inhibitory effects of the fibre digestion. In this paper, the physiology of nutrient digestion of ruminants is described. This paper also provides a current review of studies done on improvement and modification of rumen fermentation and microbial population through vegetable oil supplementation.
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subjects Animal production
Bacteria
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cellulolytic bacteria
Digestion
Fatty acids
Feed additives
Feed formulation
Fermentation
Fish oils
Life Sciences
Lipid metabolism
Lipids
Meat
Microorganisms
Nutrition
Protozoa
Reviews
Rumen
Ruminant nutrition
Vegetable oils
Vegetables
Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Zoology
title Effects of vegetable oil supplementation on rumen fermentation and microbial population in ruminant: a review
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