Computer Aided Interfacial Measurements

The sessile drop profile method was combined with X-ray radiography to develop a precise method to measure interfacial tensions and contact angles of liquid metals at high temperatures and in a variety of atmospheres. An accurate method of digital image processing was developed to capture, enhance a...

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Veröffentlicht in:ISIJ International 1992/01/15, Vol.32(1), pp.26-35
Hauptverfasser: Jimbo, Itaru, Cramb, Alan W.
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description The sessile drop profile method was combined with X-ray radiography to develop a precise method to measure interfacial tensions and contact angles of liquid metals at high temperatures and in a variety of atmospheres. An accurate method of digital image processing was developed to capture, enhance and determine the coordinates of the X-ray shadow image of the droplet. Laplace's equation was then solved numerically to allow a non-subjective determination of interfacial tension and contact angles. Examples of the determination of the interfacial tension of mercury in argon, of liquid iron at 1 550°C under various CO/CO2 gas mixtures, of iron carbon alloys and of liquid iron in contact with a lime-alumina-silica slag at 1 550°C, are given.
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subjects contact angle
interfacial tension
iron-carbon alloy
liquid iron
liquid slag
sessile drop method
surface tension
title Computer Aided Interfacial Measurements
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