Energy Efficient SWIPT Based Mobile Edge Computing Framework for WSN-Assisted IoT

With the increasing deployment of IoT devices and applications, a large number of devices that can sense and monitor the environment in IoT network are needed. This trend also brings great challenges, such as data explosion and energy insufficiency. This paper proposes a system that integrates mobil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2021-07, Vol.21 (14), p.4798, Article 4798
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Fangni, Wang, Anding, Zhang, Yu, Ni, Zhengwei, Hua, Jingyu
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Wang, Anding
Zhang, Yu
Ni, Zhengwei
Hua, Jingyu
description With the increasing deployment of IoT devices and applications, a large number of devices that can sense and monitor the environment in IoT network are needed. This trend also brings great challenges, such as data explosion and energy insufficiency. This paper proposes a system that integrates mobile edge computing (MEC) technology and simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) technology to improve the service supply capability of WSN-assisted IoT applications. A novel optimization problem is formulated to minimize the total system energy consumption under the constraints of data transmission rate and transmitting power requirements by jointly considering power allocation, CPU frequency, offloading weight factor and energy harvest weight factor. Since the problem is non-convex, we propose a novel alternate group iteration optimization (AGIO) algorithm, which decomposes the original problem into three subproblems, and alternately optimizes each subproblem using the group interior point iterative algorithm. Numerical simulations validate that the energy consumption of our proposed design is much lower than the two benchmark algorithms. The relationship between system variables and energy consumption of the system is also discussed.
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subjects Chemistry
Chemistry, Analytical
Communications systems
Data transmission
Energy consumption
Energy efficiency
Energy harvesting
energy minimization
Engineering
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Instruments & Instrumentation
Internet of Things
IoT
mobile edge computaing
Optimization
Physical Sciences
Power management
Receivers & amplifiers
Science & Technology
Sensors
simultaneous wireless information and power transfer
Technology
Technology transfer
Transmission rate (communications)
Variables
Wireless networks
wireless sensing network
title Energy Efficient SWIPT Based Mobile Edge Computing Framework for WSN-Assisted IoT
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