Cerebral circulation time on DSA during endovascular treatment in WFNS grade I aneurysmal SAH patients—a predictor of DCI?

Purpose Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) remains a contributor to poor outcome following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). We evaluated cerebral circulation time (CCT) on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) during endovascular treatment (EVT) in WFNS grade I aSAH patients as a predictor of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroradiology 2021-12, Vol.63 (12), p.2131-2138
Hauptverfasser: Schembri, Mark, Verbaan, Dagmar, Emmer, Bart J., Coert, Bert A., Majoie, Charles B. L. M., Vandertop, W. Peter, van den Berg, René
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container_end_page 2138
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2131
container_title Neuroradiology
container_volume 63
creator Schembri, Mark
Verbaan, Dagmar
Emmer, Bart J.
Coert, Bert A.
Majoie, Charles B. L. M.
Vandertop, W. Peter
van den Berg, René
description Purpose Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) remains a contributor to poor outcome following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). We evaluated cerebral circulation time (CCT) on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) during endovascular treatment (EVT) in WFNS grade I aSAH patients as a predictor of DCI. Methods Of 135 consecutive WNFS grade I aSAH patients, 90 were included. Age, gender, time of DSA from ictus ( 72 h), Fisher scale, severe vasospasm, development of DCI, EVD-dependent hydrocephalus, re-bleeding, and procedural complications were recorded. CCT was calculated retrospectively from multiphase DSA. Association with DCI was established through univariate and, subsequently, multivariable logistic regression. An optimal threshold value was identified using ROC curve analysis. Patient groups defined by threshold CCT value, DCI, and, subsequently, time of DSA from ictus were analyzed using χ 2 and Fisher’s exact test. Results CCT was the only significant factor in the multivariable logistic regression for the outcome development of DCI (OR/second increase in CCT = 1.46 [95% CI 1.14–1.86, p  = .003]). When CCT was dichotomized at 8.5 s, the odds ratio for developing DCI was 7.12 (95% CI 1.93–26.34, p  = .003) for CCT > 8.5 s compared with  8.5 s on DSA during EVT in WFNS grade I aSAH patients is associated with an increased risk of developing DCI and may aid in the management of high-risk patients.
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L. M. ; Vandertop, W. Peter ; van den Berg, René</creator><creatorcontrib>Schembri, Mark ; Verbaan, Dagmar ; Emmer, Bart J. ; Coert, Bert A. ; Majoie, Charles B. L. M. ; Vandertop, W. Peter ; van den Berg, René</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) remains a contributor to poor outcome following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). We evaluated cerebral circulation time (CCT) on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) during endovascular treatment (EVT) in WFNS grade I aSAH patients as a predictor of DCI. Methods Of 135 consecutive WNFS grade I aSAH patients, 90 were included. Age, gender, time of DSA from ictus (&lt; 72 h or &gt; 72 h), Fisher scale, severe vasospasm, development of DCI, EVD-dependent hydrocephalus, re-bleeding, and procedural complications were recorded. CCT was calculated retrospectively from multiphase DSA. Association with DCI was established through univariate and, subsequently, multivariable logistic regression. An optimal threshold value was identified using ROC curve analysis. Patient groups defined by threshold CCT value, DCI, and, subsequently, time of DSA from ictus were analyzed using χ 2 and Fisher’s exact test. Results CCT was the only significant factor in the multivariable logistic regression for the outcome development of DCI (OR/second increase in CCT = 1.46 [95% CI 1.14–1.86, p  = .003]). When CCT was dichotomized at 8.5 s, the odds ratio for developing DCI was 7.12 (95% CI 1.93–26.34, p  = .003) for CCT &gt; 8.5 s compared with &lt; 8.5 s. There was a significant difference for DCI in all patient groups dichotomized by CCT &lt; 8.5 s and &gt; 8.5 s (all patients, p  = .001; patients imaged before and after 72 h of ictus, p  = .024 and p  = .034, respectively). Conclusion A CCT &gt; 8.5 s on DSA during EVT in WFNS grade I aSAH patients is associated with an increased risk of developing DCI and may aid in the management of high-risk patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-3940</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1920</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00234-021-02749-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aneurysm ; Angiography ; Cardiovascular system ; Cerebral blood flow ; Complications ; Hemorrhage ; Hydrocephalus ; Imaging ; Interventional Neuroradiology ; Ischemia ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neurology ; Neuroradiology ; Neurosciences ; Neurosurgery ; Patients ; Radiology ; Risk groups ; Risk management ; Subarachnoid hemorrhage ; Vasoconstriction</subject><ispartof>Neuroradiology, 2021-12, Vol.63 (12), p.2131-2138</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-e84bcff1ff59267b7d98efdf490726e25a44b61c9efed769848a3c85fe392c3e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-e84bcff1ff59267b7d98efdf490726e25a44b61c9efed769848a3c85fe392c3e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3611-2771</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00234-021-02749-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00234-021-02749-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schembri, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verbaan, Dagmar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Emmer, Bart J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coert, Bert A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majoie, Charles B. L. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vandertop, W. Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van den Berg, René</creatorcontrib><title>Cerebral circulation time on DSA during endovascular treatment in WFNS grade I aneurysmal SAH patients—a predictor of DCI?</title><title>Neuroradiology</title><addtitle>Neuroradiology</addtitle><description>Purpose Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) remains a contributor to poor outcome following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). We evaluated cerebral circulation time (CCT) on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) during endovascular treatment (EVT) in WFNS grade I aSAH patients as a predictor of DCI. Methods Of 135 consecutive WNFS grade I aSAH patients, 90 were included. Age, gender, time of DSA from ictus (&lt; 72 h or &gt; 72 h), Fisher scale, severe vasospasm, development of DCI, EVD-dependent hydrocephalus, re-bleeding, and procedural complications were recorded. CCT was calculated retrospectively from multiphase DSA. Association with DCI was established through univariate and, subsequently, multivariable logistic regression. An optimal threshold value was identified using ROC curve analysis. Patient groups defined by threshold CCT value, DCI, and, subsequently, time of DSA from ictus were analyzed using χ 2 and Fisher’s exact test. Results CCT was the only significant factor in the multivariable logistic regression for the outcome development of DCI (OR/second increase in CCT = 1.46 [95% CI 1.14–1.86, p  = .003]). When CCT was dichotomized at 8.5 s, the odds ratio for developing DCI was 7.12 (95% CI 1.93–26.34, p  = .003) for CCT &gt; 8.5 s compared with &lt; 8.5 s. There was a significant difference for DCI in all patient groups dichotomized by CCT &lt; 8.5 s and &gt; 8.5 s (all patients, p  = .001; patients imaged before and after 72 h of ictus, p  = .024 and p  = .034, respectively). Conclusion A CCT &gt; 8.5 s on DSA during EVT in WFNS grade I aSAH patients is associated with an increased risk of developing DCI and may aid in the management of high-risk patients.</description><subject>Aneurysm</subject><subject>Angiography</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Cerebral blood flow</subject><subject>Complications</subject><subject>Hemorrhage</subject><subject>Hydrocephalus</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Interventional Neuroradiology</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuroradiology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Risk groups</subject><subject>Risk management</subject><subject>Subarachnoid hemorrhage</subject><subject>Vasoconstriction</subject><issn>0028-3940</issn><issn>1432-1920</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1qFEEUhQtRcIy-gKsCN27a3Prprq6VDJPEDIS4GMVlUVN9K3Tov9zqDgRc-BB5Qp8kNY4QcOHichb3O4fLPYy9F_BJAJjTBCCVLkCKPEbbAl6wldBKFsJKeMlWeV8Xymp4zd6kdAsAyiizYj83SLgn3_HQUlg6P7fjwOe2R571bLfmzULtcMNxaMZ7nw4I8ZnQzz0OM28H_uPiesdvyDfIt9wPuNBD6nPgbn3Jp5yXsfT716PnE2HThnkkPkZ-ttl-fsteRd8lfPdXT9j3i_Nvm8vi6uuX7WZ9VQQt6rnAWu9DjCLG0srK7E1ja4xN1BaMrFCWXut9JYLFiI2pbK1rr0JdRlRWBoXqhH085k403i2YZte3KWDX5WvHJTlZlhLKqlQ6ox_-QW_HhYZ8XaZsVQsojciUPFKBxpQIo5uo7T09OAHuUIg7FuJyIe5PIQ6ySR1NaTp8FOk5-j-uJ96Ujv0</recordid><startdate>20211201</startdate><enddate>20211201</enddate><creator>Schembri, Mark</creator><creator>Verbaan, Dagmar</creator><creator>Emmer, Bart J.</creator><creator>Coert, Bert A.</creator><creator>Majoie, Charles B. 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L. M.</au><au>Vandertop, W. Peter</au><au>van den Berg, René</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cerebral circulation time on DSA during endovascular treatment in WFNS grade I aneurysmal SAH patients—a predictor of DCI?</atitle><jtitle>Neuroradiology</jtitle><stitle>Neuroradiology</stitle><date>2021-12-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2131</spage><epage>2138</epage><pages>2131-2138</pages><issn>0028-3940</issn><eissn>1432-1920</eissn><abstract>Purpose Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) remains a contributor to poor outcome following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). We evaluated cerebral circulation time (CCT) on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) during endovascular treatment (EVT) in WFNS grade I aSAH patients as a predictor of DCI. Methods Of 135 consecutive WNFS grade I aSAH patients, 90 were included. Age, gender, time of DSA from ictus (&lt; 72 h or &gt; 72 h), Fisher scale, severe vasospasm, development of DCI, EVD-dependent hydrocephalus, re-bleeding, and procedural complications were recorded. CCT was calculated retrospectively from multiphase DSA. Association with DCI was established through univariate and, subsequently, multivariable logistic regression. An optimal threshold value was identified using ROC curve analysis. Patient groups defined by threshold CCT value, DCI, and, subsequently, time of DSA from ictus were analyzed using χ 2 and Fisher’s exact test. Results CCT was the only significant factor in the multivariable logistic regression for the outcome development of DCI (OR/second increase in CCT = 1.46 [95% CI 1.14–1.86, p  = .003]). When CCT was dichotomized at 8.5 s, the odds ratio for developing DCI was 7.12 (95% CI 1.93–26.34, p  = .003) for CCT &gt; 8.5 s compared with &lt; 8.5 s. There was a significant difference for DCI in all patient groups dichotomized by CCT &lt; 8.5 s and &gt; 8.5 s (all patients, p  = .001; patients imaged before and after 72 h of ictus, p  = .024 and p  = .034, respectively). Conclusion A CCT &gt; 8.5 s on DSA during EVT in WFNS grade I aSAH patients is associated with an increased risk of developing DCI and may aid in the management of high-risk patients.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00234-021-02749-0</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3611-2771</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aneurysm
Angiography
Cardiovascular system
Cerebral blood flow
Complications
Hemorrhage
Hydrocephalus
Imaging
Interventional Neuroradiology
Ischemia
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neurology
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Patients
Radiology
Risk groups
Risk management
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Vasoconstriction
title Cerebral circulation time on DSA during endovascular treatment in WFNS grade I aneurysmal SAH patients—a predictor of DCI?
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