Investigation of the association between gall bladder wall thickness and hypoalbuminaemia in dogs
Objectives To assess the correlation between gallbladder wall thickness and serum/plasma albumin concentrations in dogs. Materials and Methods Retrospective searches of digital medical record databases were conducted to identify dogs that had either severely low serum/plasma albumin concentration (2...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of small animal practice 2021-11, Vol.62 (11), p.973-978 |
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| container_title | Journal of small animal practice |
| container_volume | 62 |
| creator | Sparago, J. Rademacher, N. Dehghanpir, S. Post, J. Liu, C. C. Johnston, A. N. |
| description | Objectives
To assess the correlation between gallbladder wall thickness and serum/plasma albumin concentrations in dogs.
Materials and Methods
Retrospective searches of digital medical record databases were conducted to identify dogs that had either severely low serum/plasma albumin concentration (2 mm). Analysis of covariance models were used to analyze gallbladder wall thickness with sample type (serum vs plasma), age, etiology, albumin, and albumin ' etiology as the covariates.
Results
A total of 216 dogs met inclusion criteria. One‐hundred and forty‐six dogs had a thickened gallbladder wall (Group 1). Median serum/plasma albumin concentration for dogs in this group was 2.2 g/dL (1 to 5 g/dL), and 84 dogs (57.5%) had hypoalbuminemia ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jsap.13358 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2551209426</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2551209426</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3578-2f0f638393e64df11bdac1c1afc2cccf2af8b7260afbabf9a0b6f3d9e180616e3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp90Mtq3DAUBmARUpJJ0k0foAiyCQGnuvm2DCFXAgk0XZsj-WhGU1uaWnaHeftq6rSLLqqNOOLjR-cn5BNnVzydL-sImysuZV4dkAUvVZXllSgPyYIxITKVc3ZMTmJcp7FQJTsix1KJXElWLwg8-p8YR7eE0QVPg6XjCinEGIybnzSOW0RPl9B1VHfQtjjQ7X4YV8589xgjBd_S1W4ToNNT7zxg74A6T9uwjGfkg4Uu4sf3-5R8u7t9u3nInl_uH2-unzMj87LKhGW2kJWsJRaqtZzrFgw3HKwRxhgrwFa6FAUDq0HbGpgurGxr5BUreIHylFzMuZsh_JjSTk3vosGuA49hio3Icy5YrUSR6Pk_dB2mwaffJVWXMldCqaQuZ2WGEOOAttkMrodh13DW7Itv9sU3v4tP-PN75KR7bP_SP00nwGewdR3u_hPVPH29fp1DfwHgM49w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2597354244</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Investigation of the association between gall bladder wall thickness and hypoalbuminaemia in dogs</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Sparago, J. ; Rademacher, N. ; Dehghanpir, S. ; Post, J. ; Liu, C. C. ; Johnston, A. N.</creator><creatorcontrib>Sparago, J. ; Rademacher, N. ; Dehghanpir, S. ; Post, J. ; Liu, C. C. ; Johnston, A. N.</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives
To assess the correlation between gallbladder wall thickness and serum/plasma albumin concentrations in dogs.
Materials and Methods
Retrospective searches of digital medical record databases were conducted to identify dogs that had either severely low serum/plasma albumin concentration (<1.5 g/dL) or ultrasonographic evidence of gallbladder wall thickening (>2 mm). Analysis of covariance models were used to analyze gallbladder wall thickness with sample type (serum vs plasma), age, etiology, albumin, and albumin ' etiology as the covariates.
Results
A total of 216 dogs met inclusion criteria. One‐hundred and forty‐six dogs had a thickened gallbladder wall (Group 1). Median serum/plasma albumin concentration for dogs in this group was 2.2 g/dL (1 to 5 g/dL), and 84 dogs (57.5%) had hypoalbuminemia (<2.5 g/dL). The search for dogs with severe hypoalbuminemia (< 1.5 g/dL) identified 70 dogs (Group 2). In this group, median gallbladder wall thickness was 1.3 mm (0.2 to 6.1 mm) and 17 dogs (24.3%) had a thickened gallbladder wall. Serum/plasma albumin concentration and gallbladder wall thickness were not significantly correlated for Group 1 (r = 0.0044, p = 0.9580) or Group 2 (r = ‐0.1137, p = 0.3487). A moderate negative correlation (‐0.64) was identified between gallbladder wall thickness and albumin concentration in dogs with immune‐mediated diseases (p = 0.03).
Clinical Significance
Gallbladder wall thickness and serum/plasma albumin concentration are independent variables in dogs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4510</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-5827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jsap.13358</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34254309</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Albumin ; Animals ; Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Dogs ; Etiology ; Gallbladder ; Gallbladder - diagnostic imaging ; Hypoalbuminemia - veterinary ; Plasma ; Retrospective Studies ; Serum Albumin ; Ultrasonography - veterinary</subject><ispartof>Journal of small animal practice, 2021-11, Vol.62 (11), p.973-978</ispartof><rights>2021 British Small Animal Veterinary Association</rights><rights>2021 British Small Animal Veterinary Association.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3578-2f0f638393e64df11bdac1c1afc2cccf2af8b7260afbabf9a0b6f3d9e180616e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3578-2f0f638393e64df11bdac1c1afc2cccf2af8b7260afbabf9a0b6f3d9e180616e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1082-1155 ; 0000-0003-0723-8313</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjsap.13358$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjsap.13358$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45552,45553</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34254309$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sparago, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rademacher, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dehghanpir, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Post, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, C. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, A. N.</creatorcontrib><title>Investigation of the association between gall bladder wall thickness and hypoalbuminaemia in dogs</title><title>Journal of small animal practice</title><addtitle>J Small Anim Pract</addtitle><description>Objectives
To assess the correlation between gallbladder wall thickness and serum/plasma albumin concentrations in dogs.
Materials and Methods
Retrospective searches of digital medical record databases were conducted to identify dogs that had either severely low serum/plasma albumin concentration (<1.5 g/dL) or ultrasonographic evidence of gallbladder wall thickening (>2 mm). Analysis of covariance models were used to analyze gallbladder wall thickness with sample type (serum vs plasma), age, etiology, albumin, and albumin ' etiology as the covariates.
Results
A total of 216 dogs met inclusion criteria. One‐hundred and forty‐six dogs had a thickened gallbladder wall (Group 1). Median serum/plasma albumin concentration for dogs in this group was 2.2 g/dL (1 to 5 g/dL), and 84 dogs (57.5%) had hypoalbuminemia (<2.5 g/dL). The search for dogs with severe hypoalbuminemia (< 1.5 g/dL) identified 70 dogs (Group 2). In this group, median gallbladder wall thickness was 1.3 mm (0.2 to 6.1 mm) and 17 dogs (24.3%) had a thickened gallbladder wall. Serum/plasma albumin concentration and gallbladder wall thickness were not significantly correlated for Group 1 (r = 0.0044, p = 0.9580) or Group 2 (r = ‐0.1137, p = 0.3487). A moderate negative correlation (‐0.64) was identified between gallbladder wall thickness and albumin concentration in dogs with immune‐mediated diseases (p = 0.03).
Clinical Significance
Gallbladder wall thickness and serum/plasma albumin concentration are independent variables in dogs.</description><subject>Albumin</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Gallbladder</subject><subject>Gallbladder - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Hypoalbuminemia - veterinary</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Serum Albumin</subject><subject>Ultrasonography - veterinary</subject><issn>0022-4510</issn><issn>1748-5827</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90Mtq3DAUBmARUpJJ0k0foAiyCQGnuvm2DCFXAgk0XZsj-WhGU1uaWnaHeftq6rSLLqqNOOLjR-cn5BNnVzydL-sImysuZV4dkAUvVZXllSgPyYIxITKVc3ZMTmJcp7FQJTsix1KJXElWLwg8-p8YR7eE0QVPg6XjCinEGIybnzSOW0RPl9B1VHfQtjjQ7X4YV8589xgjBd_S1W4ToNNT7zxg74A6T9uwjGfkg4Uu4sf3-5R8u7t9u3nInl_uH2-unzMj87LKhGW2kJWsJRaqtZzrFgw3HKwRxhgrwFa6FAUDq0HbGpgurGxr5BUreIHylFzMuZsh_JjSTk3vosGuA49hio3Icy5YrUSR6Pk_dB2mwaffJVWXMldCqaQuZ2WGEOOAttkMrodh13DW7Itv9sU3v4tP-PN75KR7bP_SP00nwGewdR3u_hPVPH29fp1DfwHgM49w</recordid><startdate>202111</startdate><enddate>202111</enddate><creator>Sparago, J.</creator><creator>Rademacher, N.</creator><creator>Dehghanpir, S.</creator><creator>Post, J.</creator><creator>Liu, C. C.</creator><creator>Johnston, A. N.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1082-1155</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0723-8313</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202111</creationdate><title>Investigation of the association between gall bladder wall thickness and hypoalbuminaemia in dogs</title><author>Sparago, J. ; Rademacher, N. ; Dehghanpir, S. ; Post, J. ; Liu, C. C. ; Johnston, A. N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3578-2f0f638393e64df11bdac1c1afc2cccf2af8b7260afbabf9a0b6f3d9e180616e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Albumin</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Etiology</topic><topic>Gallbladder</topic><topic>Gallbladder - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Hypoalbuminemia - veterinary</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Serum Albumin</topic><topic>Ultrasonography - veterinary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sparago, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rademacher, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dehghanpir, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Post, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, C. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, A. N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of small animal practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sparago, J.</au><au>Rademacher, N.</au><au>Dehghanpir, S.</au><au>Post, J.</au><au>Liu, C. C.</au><au>Johnston, A. N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Investigation of the association between gall bladder wall thickness and hypoalbuminaemia in dogs</atitle><jtitle>Journal of small animal practice</jtitle><addtitle>J Small Anim Pract</addtitle><date>2021-11</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>973</spage><epage>978</epage><pages>973-978</pages><issn>0022-4510</issn><eissn>1748-5827</eissn><abstract>Objectives
To assess the correlation between gallbladder wall thickness and serum/plasma albumin concentrations in dogs.
Materials and Methods
Retrospective searches of digital medical record databases were conducted to identify dogs that had either severely low serum/plasma albumin concentration (<1.5 g/dL) or ultrasonographic evidence of gallbladder wall thickening (>2 mm). Analysis of covariance models were used to analyze gallbladder wall thickness with sample type (serum vs plasma), age, etiology, albumin, and albumin ' etiology as the covariates.
Results
A total of 216 dogs met inclusion criteria. One‐hundred and forty‐six dogs had a thickened gallbladder wall (Group 1). Median serum/plasma albumin concentration for dogs in this group was 2.2 g/dL (1 to 5 g/dL), and 84 dogs (57.5%) had hypoalbuminemia (<2.5 g/dL). The search for dogs with severe hypoalbuminemia (< 1.5 g/dL) identified 70 dogs (Group 2). In this group, median gallbladder wall thickness was 1.3 mm (0.2 to 6.1 mm) and 17 dogs (24.3%) had a thickened gallbladder wall. Serum/plasma albumin concentration and gallbladder wall thickness were not significantly correlated for Group 1 (r = 0.0044, p = 0.9580) or Group 2 (r = ‐0.1137, p = 0.3487). A moderate negative correlation (‐0.64) was identified between gallbladder wall thickness and albumin concentration in dogs with immune‐mediated diseases (p = 0.03).
Clinical Significance
Gallbladder wall thickness and serum/plasma albumin concentration are independent variables in dogs.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>34254309</pmid><doi>10.1111/jsap.13358</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1082-1155</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0723-8313</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Albumin Animals Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging Dogs Etiology Gallbladder Gallbladder - diagnostic imaging Hypoalbuminemia - veterinary Plasma Retrospective Studies Serum Albumin Ultrasonography - veterinary |
| title | Investigation of the association between gall bladder wall thickness and hypoalbuminaemia in dogs |
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