A natural product of acteoside ameliorate kidney injury in diabetes db/db mice and HK‐2 cells via regulating NADPH/oxidase‐TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway

This study was designed to investigate the protective effects and mechanisms of acteoside on DKD in diabetes male db/db mice and high glucose‐induced HK‐2 cells. The diabetes db/db mice were divided randomly into model group, metformin group, irbesartan group, and acteoside group. We observed the na...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytotherapy research 2021-09, Vol.35 (9), p.5227-5240
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Qinwen, Dai, Xinxin, Xiang, Xiang, Xu, Zhuo, Su, Shulan, Wei, Dandan, Zheng, Tianyao, Shang, Er‐xin, Qian, Dawei, Duan, Jin‐ao
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container_end_page 5240
container_issue 9
container_start_page 5227
container_title Phytotherapy research
container_volume 35
creator Wang, Qinwen
Dai, Xinxin
Xiang, Xiang
Xu, Zhuo
Su, Shulan
Wei, Dandan
Zheng, Tianyao
Shang, Er‐xin
Qian, Dawei
Duan, Jin‐ao
description This study was designed to investigate the protective effects and mechanisms of acteoside on DKD in diabetes male db/db mice and high glucose‐induced HK‐2 cells. The diabetes db/db mice were divided randomly into model group, metformin group, irbesartan group, and acteoside group. We observed the natural product of acteoside exhibiting a significant effect in renal protection through analyzing of biochemical indicators and endogenous metabolites, histopathological observations, and western blotting. HK‐2 cells subjected to high glucose were used in invitro experiments. The molecular mechanisms of them were investigated by RT‐PCR and western blot. Acteoside prevents high glucose‐induced HK‐2 cells and diabetes db/db mice by inhibiting NADPH/oxidase‐TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway. Acteoside regulated the disturbed metabolic pathway of lipid metabolism, glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism, and arachidonic acid metabolism. We discovered the natural product of acteoside exhibiting a significant effect in renal protection. This study paved the way for further exploration of pathogenesis, early diagnosis, and development of a new therapeutic agent for DKD.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.7196
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The diabetes db/db mice were divided randomly into model group, metformin group, irbesartan group, and acteoside group. We observed the natural product of acteoside exhibiting a significant effect in renal protection through analyzing of biochemical indicators and endogenous metabolites, histopathological observations, and western blotting. HK‐2 cells subjected to high glucose were used in invitro experiments. The molecular mechanisms of them were investigated by RT‐PCR and western blot. Acteoside prevents high glucose‐induced HK‐2 cells and diabetes db/db mice by inhibiting NADPH/oxidase‐TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway. Acteoside regulated the disturbed metabolic pathway of lipid metabolism, glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism, and arachidonic acid metabolism. We discovered the natural product of acteoside exhibiting a significant effect in renal protection. 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This study paved the way for further exploration of pathogenesis, early diagnosis, and development of a new therapeutic agent for DKD.</description><subject>acteoside</subject><subject>Arachidonic acid</subject><subject>Chemical compounds</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>diabetic kidney disease</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Lipid metabolism</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Metabolic pathways</subject><subject>metabolic profiling</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Metformin</subject><subject>Molecular modelling</subject><subject>NAD(P)H oxidase</subject><subject>NADPH/oxidase‐TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway</subject><subject>Natural products</subject><subject>Oxidase</subject><subject>Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Pharmacology</subject><subject>ROS</subject><subject>Signal transduction</subject><subject>Signaling</subject><subject>Smad protein</subject><subject>Western blotting</subject><issn>0951-418X</issn><issn>1099-1573</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10UtuFDEQBmALEYkhQeIIltiw6Yzddtvt5SiQDCIiURgkdq3yowcP_RhsN2F2HIETcAgOwiE4Ce4kKyQ2VZtPpar6EXpOySklpFzuUziVVIlHaEGJUgWtJHuMFkRVtOC0_vgEPY1xRwhRJeEL9HOFB0hTgA7vw2gnk_DYYjDJjdFbh6F3nR8DJIc_ezu4A_bDbgpzw9aDdslFbPXSatx7k_1g8frtn-8_Smxc10X81QMObjt1kPywxe9Wr67Xy_GbtxBdZpuL81x__1q-78Hi6LcDdLPbQ_p0C4cTdNRCF92zh36MPpy_3pyti8urizdnq8vCsFKIfJioDONUEkqM4MC0q5VSgvFaUGVaJU0FmlNCK6sYmJZrzZiUkhtdGy3YMXp5Pzc_4cvkYmp6H-cDYHDjFJuy4krUqpYy0xf_0N04hbz2rGR2VN2ph4EmjDEG1zb74HsIh4aSZg6qyUE1c1CZFvf01nfu8F_XXG9u7vxfarCYFA</recordid><startdate>202109</startdate><enddate>202109</enddate><creator>Wang, Qinwen</creator><creator>Dai, Xinxin</creator><creator>Xiang, Xiang</creator><creator>Xu, Zhuo</creator><creator>Su, Shulan</creator><creator>Wei, Dandan</creator><creator>Zheng, Tianyao</creator><creator>Shang, Er‐xin</creator><creator>Qian, Dawei</creator><creator>Duan, Jin‐ao</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2008-5887</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202109</creationdate><title>A natural product of acteoside ameliorate kidney injury in diabetes db/db mice and HK‐2 cells via regulating NADPH/oxidase‐TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway</title><author>Wang, Qinwen ; Dai, Xinxin ; Xiang, Xiang ; Xu, Zhuo ; Su, Shulan ; Wei, Dandan ; Zheng, Tianyao ; Shang, Er‐xin ; Qian, Dawei ; Duan, Jin‐ao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3266-4165c3417010c64a3be89996348619cf97c5ab41015d93acf4bb337774cb8cb63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>acteoside</topic><topic>Arachidonic acid</topic><topic>Chemical compounds</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>diabetic kidney disease</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Lipid metabolism</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Metabolic pathways</topic><topic>metabolic profiling</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Metformin</topic><topic>Molecular modelling</topic><topic>NAD(P)H oxidase</topic><topic>NADPH/oxidase‐TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway</topic><topic>Natural products</topic><topic>Oxidase</topic><topic>Pathogenesis</topic><topic>Pharmacology</topic><topic>ROS</topic><topic>Signal transduction</topic><topic>Signaling</topic><topic>Smad protein</topic><topic>Western blotting</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qinwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Xinxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiang, Xiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Zhuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Shulan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Dandan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Tianyao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shang, Er‐xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qian, Dawei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Jin‐ao</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; 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subjects acteoside
Arachidonic acid
Chemical compounds
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
diabetic kidney disease
Glucose
Kidneys
Lipid metabolism
Lipids
Metabolic pathways
metabolic profiling
Metabolism
Metabolites
Metformin
Molecular modelling
NAD(P)H oxidase
NADPH/oxidase‐TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway
Natural products
Oxidase
Pathogenesis
Pharmacology
ROS
Signal transduction
Signaling
Smad protein
Western blotting
title A natural product of acteoside ameliorate kidney injury in diabetes db/db mice and HK‐2 cells via regulating NADPH/oxidase‐TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway
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