Factors influencing treatment decision and guideline conformity in high-grade endometrial cancer patients: a population-based study

Purpose Treatment according to guidelines has been demonstrated to improve survival in a number of different cancer entities. Deviations from guidelines depend on several factors, including the patient’s preferences, age and comorbidities. The aim of this study was to assess the adherence to guideli...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 2022, Vol.305 (1), p.203-213
Hauptverfasser: Scharl, Sophia, Sprötge, Tim, Gerken, Michael, Scharl, Anton, Ignatov, Atanas, Inwald, Elisabeth C., Ortmann, Olaf, Kölbl, Oliver, Klinkhammer‑Schalke, Monika, Papathemelis, Thomas
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container_title Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
container_volume 305
creator Scharl, Sophia
Sprötge, Tim
Gerken, Michael
Scharl, Anton
Ignatov, Atanas
Inwald, Elisabeth C.
Ortmann, Olaf
Kölbl, Oliver
Klinkhammer‑Schalke, Monika
Papathemelis, Thomas
description Purpose Treatment according to guidelines has been demonstrated to improve survival in a number of different cancer entities. Deviations from guidelines depend on several factors, including the patient’s preferences, age and comorbidities. The aim of this study was to assess the adherence to guideline recommendations concerning surgical and adjuvant treatment in endometrial cancer. Furthermore, we sought to evaluate the reasons for non-adherence to guidelines by further examining the influence of comorbidities and age. Methods The influence of age, comorbidities, tumor stage and histological subtype on guideline adherence was evaluated by multivariable logistic regression in a cohort of 353 high-grade endometrial cancer patients. High-grade endometrial cancer was defined as carcinosarcoma, Type II (serous, clear cell, mixed cell carcinoma) and Type I G3 histology. Results Extensive surgical procedures, particularly systematic LNE, were less frequently applied in patients with comorbidities ( p  = 0.015) or higher age ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00404-021-06140-5
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Deviations from guidelines depend on several factors, including the patient’s preferences, age and comorbidities. The aim of this study was to assess the adherence to guideline recommendations concerning surgical and adjuvant treatment in endometrial cancer. Furthermore, we sought to evaluate the reasons for non-adherence to guidelines by further examining the influence of comorbidities and age. Methods The influence of age, comorbidities, tumor stage and histological subtype on guideline adherence was evaluated by multivariable logistic regression in a cohort of 353 high-grade endometrial cancer patients. High-grade endometrial cancer was defined as carcinosarcoma, Type II (serous, clear cell, mixed cell carcinoma) and Type I G3 histology. Results Extensive surgical procedures, particularly systematic LNE, were less frequently applied in patients with comorbidities ( p  = 0.015) or higher age ( p  < 0.01). Guideline adherence was not affected by comorbidities ( p  = 0.563), but was significantly reduced with higher age ( p  < 0.01). In a multivariable model, higher age ( p  < 0.01), obesity ( p  = 0.011), higher FIGO Stage ( p  < 0.01) and histologic subtype ( p  < 0.01) significantly decreased OS. Surgery ( p  < 0.001), chemotherapy ( p  < 0.01) and systematic LNE ( p  = 0.011) were associated with higher OS. Conclusion Age seems to be the strongest independent factor leading to guideline deviation. Comorbidities were associated with less aggressive treatment, but not with deviations from guidelines.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0932-0067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0711</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00404-021-06140-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34223974</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adaptation ; Cancer surgery ; Cancer therapies ; Carcinosarcoma - pathology ; Chemotherapy ; Comorbidity ; Conformity ; Endocrinology ; Endometrial cancer ; Endometrial Neoplasms - pathology ; Female ; Gynecologic Oncology ; Gynecology ; Human Genetics ; Humans ; Hysterectomy ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neoplasm Staging ; Obstetrics ; Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery ; Oncology ; Patients ; Population-based studies ; Radiation therapy ; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant ; Retrospective Studies ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2022, Vol.305 (1), p.203-213</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9f16c8f0b8d06ade295a955891beb423edb5a20de1a5f2ec4d7667fc170752d13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9f16c8f0b8d06ade295a955891beb423edb5a20de1a5f2ec4d7667fc170752d13</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6849-6880</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00404-021-06140-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00404-021-06140-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34223974$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Scharl, Sophia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sprötge, Tim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerken, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scharl, Anton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ignatov, Atanas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inwald, Elisabeth C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ortmann, Olaf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kölbl, Oliver</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klinkhammer‑Schalke, Monika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papathemelis, Thomas</creatorcontrib><title>Factors influencing treatment decision and guideline conformity in high-grade endometrial cancer patients: a population-based study</title><title>Archives of gynecology and obstetrics</title><addtitle>Arch Gynecol Obstet</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Gynecol Obstet</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Purpose Treatment according to guidelines has been demonstrated to improve survival in a number of different cancer entities. Deviations from guidelines depend on several factors, including the patient’s preferences, age and comorbidities. The aim of this study was to assess the adherence to guideline recommendations concerning surgical and adjuvant treatment in endometrial cancer. Furthermore, we sought to evaluate the reasons for non-adherence to guidelines by further examining the influence of comorbidities and age. Methods The influence of age, comorbidities, tumor stage and histological subtype on guideline adherence was evaluated by multivariable logistic regression in a cohort of 353 high-grade endometrial cancer patients. High-grade endometrial cancer was defined as carcinosarcoma, Type II (serous, clear cell, mixed cell carcinoma) and Type I G3 histology. Results Extensive surgical procedures, particularly systematic LNE, were less frequently applied in patients with comorbidities ( p  = 0.015) or higher age ( p  < 0.01). Guideline adherence was not affected by comorbidities ( p  = 0.563), but was significantly reduced with higher age ( p  < 0.01). In a multivariable model, higher age ( p  < 0.01), obesity ( p  = 0.011), higher FIGO Stage ( p  < 0.01) and histologic subtype ( p  < 0.01) significantly decreased OS. Surgery ( p  < 0.001), chemotherapy ( p  < 0.01) and systematic LNE ( p  = 0.011) were associated with higher OS. Conclusion Age seems to be the strongest independent factor leading to guideline deviation. Comorbidities were associated with less aggressive treatment, but not with deviations from guidelines.]]></description><subject>Adaptation</subject><subject>Cancer surgery</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Carcinosarcoma - pathology</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Conformity</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Endometrial cancer</subject><subject>Endometrial Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gynecologic Oncology</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>Human Genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hysterectomy</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Obstetrics</subject><subject>Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Population-based studies</subject><subject>Radiation therapy</subject><subject>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0932-0067</issn><issn>1432-0711</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcGO1SAUhonRONfRF3BhSNy4qR4o0NadmThqMokbXRMKpx0mLVSgi7v2xYfrHTVx4QoI__-dk3yEvGTwlgF07zKAANEAZw0oJqCRj8iBiZY30DH2mBxgON1BdRfkWc53AIz3vXpKLlrBeTt04kB-XhtbYsrUh2nZMVgfZloSmrJiKNSh9dnHQE1wdN69w8UHpDaGKabVl2Pt0Vs_3zZzMg4pBhdXLMmbhVoTLCa6meIrKr-nhm5x25f6jqEZTUZHc9nd8Tl5Mpkl44uH85J8v_747epzc_P105erDzeNbTtZmmFiyvYTjL0DVYfxQZpByn5gI46Ct-hGaTg4ZEZOHK1wnVLdZFkHneSOtZfkzZm7pfhjx1z06rPFZTEB4541l6JXoHjPa_T1P9G7uKdQt9NccdYz1coTkJ9TNsWcE056S3416agZ6JMifVakqyL9S5GWtfTqAb2PK7o_ld9OaqA9B3L9CjOmv7P_g70HoAOeUg</recordid><startdate>2022</startdate><enddate>2022</enddate><creator>Scharl, Sophia</creator><creator>Sprötge, Tim</creator><creator>Gerken, Michael</creator><creator>Scharl, Anton</creator><creator>Ignatov, Atanas</creator><creator>Inwald, Elisabeth C.</creator><creator>Ortmann, Olaf</creator><creator>Kölbl, Oliver</creator><creator>Klinkhammer‑Schalke, Monika</creator><creator>Papathemelis, Thomas</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6849-6880</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2022</creationdate><title>Factors influencing treatment decision and guideline conformity in high-grade endometrial cancer patients: a population-based study</title><author>Scharl, Sophia ; 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Deviations from guidelines depend on several factors, including the patient’s preferences, age and comorbidities. The aim of this study was to assess the adherence to guideline recommendations concerning surgical and adjuvant treatment in endometrial cancer. Furthermore, we sought to evaluate the reasons for non-adherence to guidelines by further examining the influence of comorbidities and age. Methods The influence of age, comorbidities, tumor stage and histological subtype on guideline adherence was evaluated by multivariable logistic regression in a cohort of 353 high-grade endometrial cancer patients. High-grade endometrial cancer was defined as carcinosarcoma, Type II (serous, clear cell, mixed cell carcinoma) and Type I G3 histology. Results Extensive surgical procedures, particularly systematic LNE, were less frequently applied in patients with comorbidities ( p  = 0.015) or higher age ( p  < 0.01). Guideline adherence was not affected by comorbidities ( p  = 0.563), but was significantly reduced with higher age ( p  < 0.01). In a multivariable model, higher age ( p  < 0.01), obesity ( p  = 0.011), higher FIGO Stage ( p  < 0.01) and histologic subtype ( p  < 0.01) significantly decreased OS. Surgery ( p  < 0.001), chemotherapy ( p  < 0.01) and systematic LNE ( p  = 0.011) were associated with higher OS. Conclusion Age seems to be the strongest independent factor leading to guideline deviation. Comorbidities were associated with less aggressive treatment, but not with deviations from guidelines.]]></abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>34223974</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00404-021-06140-5</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6849-6880</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adaptation
Cancer surgery
Cancer therapies
Carcinosarcoma - pathology
Chemotherapy
Comorbidity
Conformity
Endocrinology
Endometrial cancer
Endometrial Neoplasms - pathology
Female
Gynecologic Oncology
Gynecology
Human Genetics
Humans
Hysterectomy
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neoplasm Staging
Obstetrics
Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery
Oncology
Patients
Population-based studies
Radiation therapy
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
Retrospective Studies
Tumors
title Factors influencing treatment decision and guideline conformity in high-grade endometrial cancer patients: a population-based study
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