Uric acid played a role in the association between gender and deep vein thrombosis in patients with stroke

Gender-specific differences were found in serum uric acid (SUA) levels and the risk of isolated distal deep vein thrombosis (IDDVT). This study aimed to explore the association among gender, SUA, and IDDVT in stroke patients. Finally, 3404 patients were recruited and divided into two groups: IDDVT (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases, 2021-08, Vol.31 (9), p.2700-2706
Hauptverfasser: Ren, Wenwei, Huang, Qiqi, Fan, Kaili, Hu, Jingjie, Cheng, Qianqian, Xu, Minjie, Xu, Ruoting, Liu, Yuntao, Wang, Liping, Chen, Siyan, Zhang, Wanli, Zhu, Zhenguo, Wu, Chunxue, Xue, Langlang, Dai, Yanman, Yan, Feifan, Huang, Guiqian, He, Jincai
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container_end_page 2706
container_issue 9
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container_title Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases
container_volume 31
creator Ren, Wenwei
Huang, Qiqi
Fan, Kaili
Hu, Jingjie
Cheng, Qianqian
Xu, Minjie
Xu, Ruoting
Liu, Yuntao
Wang, Liping
Chen, Siyan
Zhang, Wanli
Zhu, Zhenguo
Wu, Chunxue
Xue, Langlang
Dai, Yanman
Yan, Feifan
Huang, Guiqian
He, Jincai
description Gender-specific differences were found in serum uric acid (SUA) levels and the risk of isolated distal deep vein thrombosis (IDDVT). This study aimed to explore the association among gender, SUA, and IDDVT in stroke patients. Finally, 3404 patients were recruited and divided into two groups: IDDVT (n = 1233) and Non-IDDVT (n = 2171) groups. Propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted to match the patients. Binary logistic regression was adopted to explore the association between SUA and IDDVT, with the SUA divided into quartiles. After PSM, 975 patients were included in each group. Non-IDDVT group had a larger proportion of male than IDDVT group (64.9% vs. 52.7%, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.numecd.2021.05.032
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This study aimed to explore the association among gender, SUA, and IDDVT in stroke patients. Finally, 3404 patients were recruited and divided into two groups: IDDVT (n = 1233) and Non-IDDVT (n = 2171) groups. Propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted to match the patients. Binary logistic regression was adopted to explore the association between SUA and IDDVT, with the SUA divided into quartiles. After PSM, 975 patients were included in each group. Non-IDDVT group had a larger proportion of male than IDDVT group (64.9% vs. 52.7%, p &lt; 0.001). Moreover, males showed higher SUA levels than females (316.7 ± 102.1 vs. 261.8 ± 94.0 μmol/L, t = 12.1, p &lt; 0.001). The highest quartile of SUA (≥346 μmol/L) showed a lower risk of IDDVT (OR = 0.629, p = 0.001), while the lowest quartile (≤225 μmol/L) showed a higher risk of IDDVT (OR = 1.361, p = 0.022). In patients with stroke, SUA played a protective role in IDDVT. Females had a higher risk of IDDVT, which may be owing to the lower SUA levels than males. In clinical practice, more attention should be paid to the risk of IDDVT in females, especially those with lower SUA levels. •Female had lower uric acid levels and higher risk of IDDVT than male.•There was a U-shaped relationship between uric acid and risk of IDDVT.•Uric acid played a role in the relationship between gender and IDDVT.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0939-4753</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-3729</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.numecd.2021.05.032</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Deep vein thrombosis ; Gender ; Uric acid</subject><ispartof>Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases, 2021-08, Vol.31 (9), p.2700-2706</ispartof><rights>2021 The Italian Diabetes Society, the Italian Society for the Study of Atherosclerosis, the Italian Society of Human Nutrition and the Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-73fd5fc91c51efb9eb650927621dede3ff3186debb76bbdb5879d93f1dad90cd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-73fd5fc91c51efb9eb650927621dede3ff3186debb76bbdb5879d93f1dad90cd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0939475321002556$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ren, Wenwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Qiqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Kaili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Jingjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Qianqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Minjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Ruoting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yuntao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Liping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Siyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wanli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Zhenguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Chunxue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Langlang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Yanman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Feifan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Guiqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Jincai</creatorcontrib><title>Uric acid played a role in the association between gender and deep vein thrombosis in patients with stroke</title><title>Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases</title><description>Gender-specific differences were found in serum uric acid (SUA) levels and the risk of isolated distal deep vein thrombosis (IDDVT). This study aimed to explore the association among gender, SUA, and IDDVT in stroke patients. Finally, 3404 patients were recruited and divided into two groups: IDDVT (n = 1233) and Non-IDDVT (n = 2171) groups. Propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted to match the patients. Binary logistic regression was adopted to explore the association between SUA and IDDVT, with the SUA divided into quartiles. After PSM, 975 patients were included in each group. Non-IDDVT group had a larger proportion of male than IDDVT group (64.9% vs. 52.7%, p &lt; 0.001). Moreover, males showed higher SUA levels than females (316.7 ± 102.1 vs. 261.8 ± 94.0 μmol/L, t = 12.1, p &lt; 0.001). The highest quartile of SUA (≥346 μmol/L) showed a lower risk of IDDVT (OR = 0.629, p = 0.001), while the lowest quartile (≤225 μmol/L) showed a higher risk of IDDVT (OR = 1.361, p = 0.022). In patients with stroke, SUA played a protective role in IDDVT. 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Females had a higher risk of IDDVT, which may be owing to the lower SUA levels than males. In clinical practice, more attention should be paid to the risk of IDDVT in females, especially those with lower SUA levels. •Female had lower uric acid levels and higher risk of IDDVT than male.•There was a U-shaped relationship between uric acid and risk of IDDVT.•Uric acid played a role in the relationship between gender and IDDVT.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.numecd.2021.05.032</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Deep vein thrombosis
Gender
Uric acid
title Uric acid played a role in the association between gender and deep vein thrombosis in patients with stroke
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