Prevalence of Campylobacter spp. in Raccoon Dogs and Badgers in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan
A total of 55 samples of intestinal contents from 28 raccoon dogs ( Nyctereutes procyonoides ) and 27 badgers ( Males anakuma ) in Miyazaki prefecture, Japan, were examined for the presence of Campylobacter species. C. jejuni and C. upsaliensis were isolated from 3.6% ( n = 1) and 75% ( n = 21) of...
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description | A total of 55 samples of intestinal contents from 28 raccoon dogs (
Nyctereutes procyonoides
) and 27 badgers (
Males anakuma
) in Miyazaki prefecture, Japan, were examined for the presence of
Campylobacter
species.
C. jejuni
and
C. upsaliensis
were isolated from 3.6% (
n
= 1) and 75% (
n
= 21) of raccoon dogs, respectively. In contrast, no
Campylobacter
spp. was isolated from the badgers examined. The
C. upsaliensis
isolates were subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing against 8 antimicrobial agents. This revealed that most of the isolates from raccoon dogs were susceptible to the antimicrobial agents examined, whereas strains isolated from healthy dogs in Miyazaki prefecture, showed high rates of resistance. Virulence genes (
flaA
,
cadF
,
ciaB
,
cdtA
,
cdtB
, and
cdtC
) were present in the
C. jejuni
isolate from a raccoon dog, with the exception of
flaB
. By contrast, all these virulence genes examined were present in all
C. upsaliensis
strains isolated from raccoon dogs and dogs. The genetic diversity of those isolates based on the nucleotide sequences of 7 housekeeping genes (
adk, aspA, atpA, glnA, glyA, pgi, tkt
) was compared with that of
C. upsaliensis
strains isolated from dogs and strains selected randomly from humans and dogs deposited in the
Campylobacter
MLST database. The major cluster of raccoon dog strains was separated from both human and dog strains by phylogenetic tree analysis. These results suggest that raccoon dogs are a reservoir of
C. upsaliensis
and that isolates may represent a population different from that in humans and dogs. To our knowledge, this is the first study to have demonstrated a high prevalence of
C. upsaliensis
in raccoon dogs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10393-021-01527-x |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2548410218</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2576104635</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-38f56309db9081ce5a3c530d08f46d6fe90f3a0f5440549e62eb7341cc02ebb03</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMorq7-AQ8S8OLB6uSrH0ddv1EU0YuXkKapVNumJltx_fVm7argwdMMzDPvJA9CWwT2CUBy4AmwjEVASQRE0CR6X0JrJCY0yiiB5Z8e6Aite_8MwARPYBWNGKeE0pisocdbZ95UbVptsC3xRDXdrLa50lPjsO-6fVy1-E5pbW2Lj-2Tx6ot8JEqnozz89l1NVMf6qXCIag0eto7s4cvVafaDbRSqtqbzUUdo4fTk_vJeXR1c3YxObyKNOdkGrG0FDGDrMgzSIk2QjEtGBSQljwu4tJkUDIFpeAcBM9MTE2eME60htDlwMZod8jtnH3tjZ_KpvLa1LVqje29pIKnnARLaUB3_qDPtndteF2gkpgAj5kIFB0o7az34Vuyc1Wj3EwSkHPzcjAvQ6b8Mi_fw9L2IrrPG1P8rHyrDgAbAB9GbdD3e_uf2E_S2ozx</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2576104635</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Prevalence of Campylobacter spp. in Raccoon Dogs and Badgers in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Takako, Taniguchi ; Elpita, Tarigan ; Hiroyuki, Sato ; Chiho, Kaneko ; Naoaki, Misawa</creator><creatorcontrib>Takako, Taniguchi ; Elpita, Tarigan ; Hiroyuki, Sato ; Chiho, Kaneko ; Naoaki, Misawa</creatorcontrib><description>A total of 55 samples of intestinal contents from 28 raccoon dogs (
Nyctereutes procyonoides
) and 27 badgers (
Males anakuma
) in Miyazaki prefecture, Japan, were examined for the presence of
Campylobacter
species.
C. jejuni
and
C. upsaliensis
were isolated from 3.6% (
n
= 1) and 75% (
n
= 21) of raccoon dogs, respectively. In contrast, no
Campylobacter
spp. was isolated from the badgers examined. The
C. upsaliensis
isolates were subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing against 8 antimicrobial agents. This revealed that most of the isolates from raccoon dogs were susceptible to the antimicrobial agents examined, whereas strains isolated from healthy dogs in Miyazaki prefecture, showed high rates of resistance. Virulence genes (
flaA
,
cadF
,
ciaB
,
cdtA
,
cdtB
, and
cdtC
) were present in the
C. jejuni
isolate from a raccoon dog, with the exception of
flaB
. By contrast, all these virulence genes examined were present in all
C. upsaliensis
strains isolated from raccoon dogs and dogs. The genetic diversity of those isolates based on the nucleotide sequences of 7 housekeeping genes (
adk, aspA, atpA, glnA, glyA, pgi, tkt
) was compared with that of
C. upsaliensis
strains isolated from dogs and strains selected randomly from humans and dogs deposited in the
Campylobacter
MLST database. The major cluster of raccoon dog strains was separated from both human and dog strains by phylogenetic tree analysis. These results suggest that raccoon dogs are a reservoir of
C. upsaliensis
and that isolates may represent a population different from that in humans and dogs. To our knowledge, this is the first study to have demonstrated a high prevalence of
C. upsaliensis
in raccoon dogs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1612-9202</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1612-9210</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10393-021-01527-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34212261</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Animal Ecology ; Animals ; Antiinfectives and antibacterials ; Antimicrobial agents ; Badgers ; Campylobacter ; Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology ; Campylobacter Infections - veterinary ; Campylobacter jejuni - genetics ; Dogs ; Ecosystems ; Environmental Health ; FlaA protein ; Genes ; Genetic diversity ; Japan - epidemiology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Microbiology ; Multilocus Sequence Typing ; Mustelidae - genetics ; Nucleotides ; Original Contribution ; Phylogeny ; Prevalence ; Public Health ; Raccoon Dogs ; Virulence ; Water and Health</subject><ispartof>EcoHealth, 2021-06, Vol.18 (2), p.241-249</ispartof><rights>EcoHealth Alliance 2021</rights><rights>2021. EcoHealth Alliance.</rights><rights>EcoHealth Alliance 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-38f56309db9081ce5a3c530d08f46d6fe90f3a0f5440549e62eb7341cc02ebb03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-38f56309db9081ce5a3c530d08f46d6fe90f3a0f5440549e62eb7341cc02ebb03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10393-021-01527-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10393-021-01527-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34212261$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Takako, Taniguchi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elpita, Tarigan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiroyuki, Sato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiho, Kaneko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naoaki, Misawa</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of Campylobacter spp. in Raccoon Dogs and Badgers in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan</title><title>EcoHealth</title><addtitle>EcoHealth</addtitle><addtitle>Ecohealth</addtitle><description>A total of 55 samples of intestinal contents from 28 raccoon dogs (
Nyctereutes procyonoides
) and 27 badgers (
Males anakuma
) in Miyazaki prefecture, Japan, were examined for the presence of
Campylobacter
species.
C. jejuni
and
C. upsaliensis
were isolated from 3.6% (
n
= 1) and 75% (
n
= 21) of raccoon dogs, respectively. In contrast, no
Campylobacter
spp. was isolated from the badgers examined. The
C. upsaliensis
isolates were subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing against 8 antimicrobial agents. This revealed that most of the isolates from raccoon dogs were susceptible to the antimicrobial agents examined, whereas strains isolated from healthy dogs in Miyazaki prefecture, showed high rates of resistance. Virulence genes (
flaA
,
cadF
,
ciaB
,
cdtA
,
cdtB
, and
cdtC
) were present in the
C. jejuni
isolate from a raccoon dog, with the exception of
flaB
. By contrast, all these virulence genes examined were present in all
C. upsaliensis
strains isolated from raccoon dogs and dogs. The genetic diversity of those isolates based on the nucleotide sequences of 7 housekeeping genes (
adk, aspA, atpA, glnA, glyA, pgi, tkt
) was compared with that of
C. upsaliensis
strains isolated from dogs and strains selected randomly from humans and dogs deposited in the
Campylobacter
MLST database. The major cluster of raccoon dog strains was separated from both human and dog strains by phylogenetic tree analysis. These results suggest that raccoon dogs are a reservoir of
C. upsaliensis
and that isolates may represent a population different from that in humans and dogs. To our knowledge, this is the first study to have demonstrated a high prevalence of
C. upsaliensis
in raccoon dogs.</description><subject>Animal Ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antiinfectives and antibacterials</subject><subject>Antimicrobial agents</subject><subject>Badgers</subject><subject>Campylobacter</subject><subject>Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Campylobacter Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Campylobacter jejuni - genetics</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>FlaA protein</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genetic diversity</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Multilocus Sequence Typing</subject><subject>Mustelidae - genetics</subject><subject>Nucleotides</subject><subject>Original Contribution</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Raccoon Dogs</subject><subject>Virulence</subject><subject>Water and Health</subject><issn>1612-9202</issn><issn>1612-9210</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMorq7-AQ8S8OLB6uSrH0ddv1EU0YuXkKapVNumJltx_fVm7argwdMMzDPvJA9CWwT2CUBy4AmwjEVASQRE0CR6X0JrJCY0yiiB5Z8e6Aite_8MwARPYBWNGKeE0pisocdbZ95UbVptsC3xRDXdrLa50lPjsO-6fVy1-E5pbW2Lj-2Tx6ot8JEqnozz89l1NVMf6qXCIag0eto7s4cvVafaDbRSqtqbzUUdo4fTk_vJeXR1c3YxObyKNOdkGrG0FDGDrMgzSIk2QjEtGBSQljwu4tJkUDIFpeAcBM9MTE2eME60htDlwMZod8jtnH3tjZ_KpvLa1LVqje29pIKnnARLaUB3_qDPtndteF2gkpgAj5kIFB0o7az34Vuyc1Wj3EwSkHPzcjAvQ6b8Mi_fw9L2IrrPG1P8rHyrDgAbAB9GbdD3e_uf2E_S2ozx</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Takako, Taniguchi</creator><creator>Elpita, Tarigan</creator><creator>Hiroyuki, Sato</creator><creator>Chiho, Kaneko</creator><creator>Naoaki, Misawa</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210601</creationdate><title>Prevalence of Campylobacter spp. in Raccoon Dogs and Badgers in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan</title><author>Takako, Taniguchi ; Elpita, Tarigan ; Hiroyuki, Sato ; Chiho, Kaneko ; Naoaki, Misawa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-38f56309db9081ce5a3c530d08f46d6fe90f3a0f5440549e62eb7341cc02ebb03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Animal Ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antiinfectives and antibacterials</topic><topic>Antimicrobial agents</topic><topic>Badgers</topic><topic>Campylobacter</topic><topic>Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Campylobacter Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Campylobacter jejuni - genetics</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Ecosystems</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>FlaA protein</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genetic diversity</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Multilocus Sequence Typing</topic><topic>Mustelidae - genetics</topic><topic>Nucleotides</topic><topic>Original Contribution</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Raccoon Dogs</topic><topic>Virulence</topic><topic>Water and Health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Takako, Taniguchi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elpita, Tarigan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiroyuki, Sato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiho, Kaneko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naoaki, Misawa</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>EcoHealth</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Takako, Taniguchi</au><au>Elpita, Tarigan</au><au>Hiroyuki, Sato</au><au>Chiho, Kaneko</au><au>Naoaki, Misawa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Campylobacter spp. in Raccoon Dogs and Badgers in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan</atitle><jtitle>EcoHealth</jtitle><stitle>EcoHealth</stitle><addtitle>Ecohealth</addtitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>241</spage><epage>249</epage><pages>241-249</pages><issn>1612-9202</issn><eissn>1612-9210</eissn><abstract>A total of 55 samples of intestinal contents from 28 raccoon dogs (
Nyctereutes procyonoides
) and 27 badgers (
Males anakuma
) in Miyazaki prefecture, Japan, were examined for the presence of
Campylobacter
species.
C. jejuni
and
C. upsaliensis
were isolated from 3.6% (
n
= 1) and 75% (
n
= 21) of raccoon dogs, respectively. In contrast, no
Campylobacter
spp. was isolated from the badgers examined. The
C. upsaliensis
isolates were subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing against 8 antimicrobial agents. This revealed that most of the isolates from raccoon dogs were susceptible to the antimicrobial agents examined, whereas strains isolated from healthy dogs in Miyazaki prefecture, showed high rates of resistance. Virulence genes (
flaA
,
cadF
,
ciaB
,
cdtA
,
cdtB
, and
cdtC
) were present in the
C. jejuni
isolate from a raccoon dog, with the exception of
flaB
. By contrast, all these virulence genes examined were present in all
C. upsaliensis
strains isolated from raccoon dogs and dogs. The genetic diversity of those isolates based on the nucleotide sequences of 7 housekeeping genes (
adk, aspA, atpA, glnA, glyA, pgi, tkt
) was compared with that of
C. upsaliensis
strains isolated from dogs and strains selected randomly from humans and dogs deposited in the
Campylobacter
MLST database. The major cluster of raccoon dog strains was separated from both human and dog strains by phylogenetic tree analysis. These results suggest that raccoon dogs are a reservoir of
C. upsaliensis
and that isolates may represent a population different from that in humans and dogs. To our knowledge, this is the first study to have demonstrated a high prevalence of
C. upsaliensis
in raccoon dogs.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>34212261</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10393-021-01527-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Animal Ecology Animals Antiinfectives and antibacterials Antimicrobial agents Badgers Campylobacter Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology Campylobacter Infections - veterinary Campylobacter jejuni - genetics Dogs Ecosystems Environmental Health FlaA protein Genes Genetic diversity Japan - epidemiology Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Microbiology Multilocus Sequence Typing Mustelidae - genetics Nucleotides Original Contribution Phylogeny Prevalence Public Health Raccoon Dogs Virulence Water and Health |
title | Prevalence of Campylobacter spp. in Raccoon Dogs and Badgers in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan |
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