eHealth interventions targeting nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, or obesity in adults: A scoping review of systematic reviews
Summary A vast body of evidence regarding eHealth interventions for nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, and obesity exists. This scoping review of systematic reviews aimed to evaluate the current level of evidence in this growing field. Seven electronic databases were searched for syst...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Obesity reviews 2021-10, Vol.22 (10), p.e13295-n/a |
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creator | Hutchesson, Melinda J. Gough, Claire Müller, Andre Matthias Short, Camille E. Whatnall, Megan C. Ahmed, Mavra Pearson, Nicole Yin, Zenong Ashton, Lee M. Maher, Carol Staiano, Amanda E. Mauch, Chelsea E. DeSmet, Ann Vandelanotte, Corneel |
description | Summary
A vast body of evidence regarding eHealth interventions for nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, and obesity exists. This scoping review of systematic reviews aimed to evaluate the current level of evidence in this growing field. Seven electronic databases were searched for systematic reviews published until October 27, 2019. The systematic reviews must have included adult participants only and have evaluated eHealth behavioral interventions with the primary aim of changing nutrition, physical activity, and sedentary behavior or treating or preventing overweight and obesity. One hundred and six systematic reviews, published from 2006 to 2019, were included. Almost all (n = 98) reviews evaluated the efficacy of interventions. Over half (n = 61) included interventions focused on physical activity, followed by treatment of obesity (n = 28), nutrition (n = 22), prevention of obesity (n = 18), and sedentary behavior (n = 6). Many reviews (n = 46) evaluated one type of eHealth intervention only, while 60 included two or more types. Most reviews (n = 67) were rated as being of critically low methodological quality. This scoping review identified an increasing volume of systematic reviews evaluating eHealth interventions. It highlights several evidence gaps (e.g., evaluation of other outcomes, such as reach, engagement, or cost effectiveness), guiding future research efforts in this area. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/obr.13295 |
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A vast body of evidence regarding eHealth interventions for nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, and obesity exists. This scoping review of systematic reviews aimed to evaluate the current level of evidence in this growing field. Seven electronic databases were searched for systematic reviews published until October 27, 2019. The systematic reviews must have included adult participants only and have evaluated eHealth behavioral interventions with the primary aim of changing nutrition, physical activity, and sedentary behavior or treating or preventing overweight and obesity. One hundred and six systematic reviews, published from 2006 to 2019, were included. Almost all (n = 98) reviews evaluated the efficacy of interventions. Over half (n = 61) included interventions focused on physical activity, followed by treatment of obesity (n = 28), nutrition (n = 22), prevention of obesity (n = 18), and sedentary behavior (n = 6). Many reviews (n = 46) evaluated one type of eHealth intervention only, while 60 included two or more types. Most reviews (n = 67) were rated as being of critically low methodological quality. This scoping review identified an increasing volume of systematic reviews evaluating eHealth interventions. It highlights several evidence gaps (e.g., evaluation of other outcomes, such as reach, engagement, or cost effectiveness), guiding future research efforts in this area.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1467-7881</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-789X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/obr.13295</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34159684</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Body weight ; Cost effectiveness ; eHealth ; Exercise ; Humans ; Literature reviews ; Nutrition ; Obesity ; Obesity - prevention & control ; Overweight ; Physical activity ; Reviews ; Sedentary Behavior ; Systematic Reviews as Topic ; Telemedicine</subject><ispartof>Obesity reviews, 2021-10, Vol.22 (10), p.e13295-n/a</ispartof><rights>2021 World Obesity Federation</rights><rights>2021 World Obesity Federation.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3885-485e8dc35e00ce1621e4d92fde54b2ad87f599be527a87dcd9508e4b8f7245ed3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3885-485e8dc35e00ce1621e4d92fde54b2ad87f599be527a87dcd9508e4b8f7245ed3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1851-0661 ; 0000-0001-5770-6723 ; 0000-0003-1419-7417 ; 0000-0001-7846-046X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fobr.13295$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fobr.13295$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34159684$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hutchesson, Melinda J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gough, Claire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Müller, Andre Matthias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Short, Camille E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whatnall, Megan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Mavra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearson, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Zenong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashton, Lee M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maher, Carol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Staiano, Amanda E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mauch, Chelsea E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeSmet, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vandelanotte, Corneel</creatorcontrib><title>eHealth interventions targeting nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, or obesity in adults: A scoping review of systematic reviews</title><title>Obesity reviews</title><addtitle>Obes Rev</addtitle><description>Summary
A vast body of evidence regarding eHealth interventions for nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, and obesity exists. This scoping review of systematic reviews aimed to evaluate the current level of evidence in this growing field. Seven electronic databases were searched for systematic reviews published until October 27, 2019. The systematic reviews must have included adult participants only and have evaluated eHealth behavioral interventions with the primary aim of changing nutrition, physical activity, and sedentary behavior or treating or preventing overweight and obesity. One hundred and six systematic reviews, published from 2006 to 2019, were included. Almost all (n = 98) reviews evaluated the efficacy of interventions. Over half (n = 61) included interventions focused on physical activity, followed by treatment of obesity (n = 28), nutrition (n = 22), prevention of obesity (n = 18), and sedentary behavior (n = 6). Many reviews (n = 46) evaluated one type of eHealth intervention only, while 60 included two or more types. Most reviews (n = 67) were rated as being of critically low methodological quality. This scoping review identified an increasing volume of systematic reviews evaluating eHealth interventions. It highlights several evidence gaps (e.g., evaluation of other outcomes, such as reach, engagement, or cost effectiveness), guiding future research efforts in this area.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Cost effectiveness</subject><subject>eHealth</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Literature reviews</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - prevention & control</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Reviews</subject><subject>Sedentary Behavior</subject><subject>Systematic Reviews as Topic</subject><subject>Telemedicine</subject><issn>1467-7881</issn><issn>1467-789X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1r3DAQhkVpaD7aQ_9AEfTSwm5i2ZIt5bYNzQcsLJQEejOyNM4qeK2NRt7gP9HfHG13k0MguoyYefQw6CXkK8tOWTpnvgmnrMiV-ECOGC-raSXV34-vd8kOyTHiQ5axShXsEzksOBOqlPyI_INr0F1cUtdHCBvoo_M90qjDPUTX39N-iMFtmxO6Xo7ojO6oNtFtXBwnFMGmJzqMtIGl3jgfJtQH6hvANE9Squ3QRTynM4rGr7fGABsHT9S3FEeMsNLRmX0TP5ODVncIX_b1hNxd_r69uJ7OF1c3F7P51BRSiimXAqQ1hYAsM8DKnAG3Km8tCN7k2sqqFUo1IPJKy8oaq0QmgTeyrXIuwBYn5MfOuw7-cQCM9cqhga7TPfgB61xwzstcSZHQ72_QBz-EPm2XqCpjBS_LLfVzR5ngEQO09Tq4VfqYmmX1NqQ6hVT_Dymx3_bGoVmBfSVfUknA2Q54ch2M75vqxa8_O-UzsCyesQ</recordid><startdate>202110</startdate><enddate>202110</enddate><creator>Hutchesson, Melinda J.</creator><creator>Gough, Claire</creator><creator>Müller, Andre Matthias</creator><creator>Short, Camille E.</creator><creator>Whatnall, Megan C.</creator><creator>Ahmed, Mavra</creator><creator>Pearson, Nicole</creator><creator>Yin, Zenong</creator><creator>Ashton, Lee M.</creator><creator>Maher, Carol</creator><creator>Staiano, Amanda E.</creator><creator>Mauch, Chelsea E.</creator><creator>DeSmet, Ann</creator><creator>Vandelanotte, Corneel</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1851-0661</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5770-6723</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1419-7417</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7846-046X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202110</creationdate><title>eHealth interventions targeting nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, or obesity in adults: A scoping review of systematic reviews</title><author>Hutchesson, Melinda J. ; Gough, Claire ; Müller, Andre Matthias ; Short, Camille E. ; Whatnall, Megan C. ; Ahmed, Mavra ; Pearson, Nicole ; Yin, Zenong ; Ashton, Lee M. ; Maher, Carol ; Staiano, Amanda E. ; Mauch, Chelsea E. ; DeSmet, Ann ; Vandelanotte, Corneel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3885-485e8dc35e00ce1621e4d92fde54b2ad87f599be527a87dcd9508e4b8f7245ed3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Cost effectiveness</topic><topic>eHealth</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Literature reviews</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - prevention & control</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Reviews</topic><topic>Sedentary Behavior</topic><topic>Systematic Reviews as Topic</topic><topic>Telemedicine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hutchesson, Melinda J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gough, Claire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Müller, Andre Matthias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Short, Camille E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whatnall, Megan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Mavra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearson, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Zenong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashton, Lee M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maher, Carol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Staiano, Amanda E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mauch, Chelsea E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeSmet, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vandelanotte, Corneel</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Obesity reviews</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hutchesson, Melinda J.</au><au>Gough, Claire</au><au>Müller, Andre Matthias</au><au>Short, Camille E.</au><au>Whatnall, Megan C.</au><au>Ahmed, Mavra</au><au>Pearson, Nicole</au><au>Yin, Zenong</au><au>Ashton, Lee M.</au><au>Maher, Carol</au><au>Staiano, Amanda E.</au><au>Mauch, Chelsea E.</au><au>DeSmet, Ann</au><au>Vandelanotte, Corneel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>eHealth interventions targeting nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, or obesity in adults: A scoping review of systematic reviews</atitle><jtitle>Obesity reviews</jtitle><addtitle>Obes Rev</addtitle><date>2021-10</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e13295</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e13295-n/a</pages><issn>1467-7881</issn><eissn>1467-789X</eissn><abstract>Summary
A vast body of evidence regarding eHealth interventions for nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, and obesity exists. This scoping review of systematic reviews aimed to evaluate the current level of evidence in this growing field. Seven electronic databases were searched for systematic reviews published until October 27, 2019. The systematic reviews must have included adult participants only and have evaluated eHealth behavioral interventions with the primary aim of changing nutrition, physical activity, and sedentary behavior or treating or preventing overweight and obesity. One hundred and six systematic reviews, published from 2006 to 2019, were included. Almost all (n = 98) reviews evaluated the efficacy of interventions. Over half (n = 61) included interventions focused on physical activity, followed by treatment of obesity (n = 28), nutrition (n = 22), prevention of obesity (n = 18), and sedentary behavior (n = 6). Many reviews (n = 46) evaluated one type of eHealth intervention only, while 60 included two or more types. Most reviews (n = 67) were rated as being of critically low methodological quality. This scoping review identified an increasing volume of systematic reviews evaluating eHealth interventions. It highlights several evidence gaps (e.g., evaluation of other outcomes, such as reach, engagement, or cost effectiveness), guiding future research efforts in this area.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>34159684</pmid><doi>10.1111/obr.13295</doi><tpages>16</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1851-0661</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5770-6723</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1419-7417</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7846-046X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Body weight Cost effectiveness eHealth Exercise Humans Literature reviews Nutrition Obesity Obesity - prevention & control Overweight Physical activity Reviews Sedentary Behavior Systematic Reviews as Topic Telemedicine |
title | eHealth interventions targeting nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, or obesity in adults: A scoping review of systematic reviews |
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