Evaluation of Electrocardiographic Parameters and the Presence of Interatrial Block in Patients with Mad Honey Intoxication

Mad honey intoxication (MHI) is a food-induced clinical condition that usually presents with cardiovascular symptoms and can lead to life-threatening arrhythmias if not diagnosed and treated early. No data exist in the literature on the presence of interatrial block (IAB) after food intoxication. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cardiovascular toxicology 2021-09, Vol.21 (9), p.772-780
Hauptverfasser: Altuğ, Ösken, Ercan, Aydın, Serhan, Özcan Kazım, Yaylacı Selçuk
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creator Altuğ, Ösken
Ercan, Aydın
Serhan, Özcan Kazım
Yaylacı Selçuk
description Mad honey intoxication (MHI) is a food-induced clinical condition that usually presents with cardiovascular symptoms and can lead to life-threatening arrhythmias if not diagnosed and treated early. No data exist in the literature on the presence of interatrial block (IAB) after food intoxication. In our study, we sought to investigate atrioventricular electrocardiography (ECG) parameters and determine the frequency of IAB in patients with MHI. In total, 76 patients diagnosed with MHI were included in our retrospective study. Twelve-lead ECGs were performed and participants were divided into two groups according to the presence of IAB in the reference ECG. The P maximum (P max ), P minimum (P min ), P dispersion (P disp ), T peak to T end (Tp–Te) interval and QT dispersion (QT disp ) values were compared between the two groups. IAB was detected in 28 (35.5%) of 76 MHI patients included in the final analysis. P max duration (122 ± 8; p  
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No data exist in the literature on the presence of interatrial block (IAB) after food intoxication. In our study, we sought to investigate atrioventricular electrocardiography (ECG) parameters and determine the frequency of IAB in patients with MHI. In total, 76 patients diagnosed with MHI were included in our retrospective study. Twelve-lead ECGs were performed and participants were divided into two groups according to the presence of IAB in the reference ECG. The P maximum (P max ), P minimum (P min ), P dispersion (P disp ), T peak to T end (Tp–Te) interval and QT dispersion (QT disp ) values were compared between the two groups. IAB was detected in 28 (35.5%) of 76 MHI patients included in the final analysis. P max duration (122 ± 8; p  &lt; 0.001) and PD (69 ± 11; p  &lt; 0.001) were significantly higher in the IAB ( +) group. During regression analysis, P max [odds ratio (OR) 1.158, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.036–1.294; p  = 0.010] and Pd (OR 1.086, 95% CI 1.001–1.017; p  = 0.046) were independently associated with IAB. P max and Pd area under the receiver operating characteristic curve values for IAB prediction were 0.926 (95% CI 0.841–1,000; p  &lt; 0.001) and 0.872 (95% CI 0.765–0.974; p  &lt; 0.001), respectively. ECG changes are common in patients presenting with MHI. 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No data exist in the literature on the presence of interatrial block (IAB) after food intoxication. In our study, we sought to investigate atrioventricular electrocardiography (ECG) parameters and determine the frequency of IAB in patients with MHI. In total, 76 patients diagnosed with MHI were included in our retrospective study. Twelve-lead ECGs were performed and participants were divided into two groups according to the presence of IAB in the reference ECG. The P maximum (P max ), P minimum (P min ), P dispersion (P disp ), T peak to T end (Tp–Te) interval and QT dispersion (QT disp ) values were compared between the two groups. IAB was detected in 28 (35.5%) of 76 MHI patients included in the final analysis. P max duration (122 ± 8; p  &lt; 0.001) and PD (69 ± 11; p  &lt; 0.001) were significantly higher in the IAB ( +) group. 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No data exist in the literature on the presence of interatrial block (IAB) after food intoxication. In our study, we sought to investigate atrioventricular electrocardiography (ECG) parameters and determine the frequency of IAB in patients with MHI. In total, 76 patients diagnosed with MHI were included in our retrospective study. Twelve-lead ECGs were performed and participants were divided into two groups according to the presence of IAB in the reference ECG. The P maximum (P max ), P minimum (P min ), P dispersion (P disp ), T peak to T end (Tp–Te) interval and QT dispersion (QT disp ) values were compared between the two groups. IAB was detected in 28 (35.5%) of 76 MHI patients included in the final analysis. P max duration (122 ± 8; p  &lt; 0.001) and PD (69 ± 11; p  &lt; 0.001) were significantly higher in the IAB ( +) group. During regression analysis, P max [odds ratio (OR) 1.158, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.036–1.294; p  = 0.010] and Pd (OR 1.086, 95% CI 1.001–1.017; p  = 0.046) were independently associated with IAB. P max and Pd area under the receiver operating characteristic curve values for IAB prediction were 0.926 (95% CI 0.841–1,000; p  &lt; 0.001) and 0.872 (95% CI 0.765–0.974; p  &lt; 0.001), respectively. ECG changes are common in patients presenting with MHI. These patients need to be followed up clinically in terms of progression to arrhythmic events that may occur in the future.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>34125412</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12012-021-09668-9</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3018-339X</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Action Potentials
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis
Arrhythmia
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cardiology
Care and treatment
Confidence intervals
Dispersion
EKG
Electrocardiogram
Electrocardiography
Female
Foodborne Diseases - diagnosis
Foodborne Diseases - etiology
Foodborne Diseases - physiopathology
Health aspects
Heart Rate
Honey
Honey - poisoning
Humans
Interatrial Block - diagnosis
Interatrial Block - etiology
Interatrial Block - physiopathology
Intoxication
Male
Middle Aged
Patients
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Predictive Value of Tests
Regression analysis
Retrospective Studies
Statistical analysis
Young Adult
title Evaluation of Electrocardiographic Parameters and the Presence of Interatrial Block in Patients with Mad Honey Intoxication
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