Capturing outcomes of competency-based medical education: The call and the challenge

There is an urgent need to capture the outcomes of the ongoing global implementation of competency-based medical education (CBME). However, the measurement of downstream outcomes following educational innovations, such as CBME is fraught with challenges stemming from the complexities of medical trai...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical teacher 2021-07, Vol.43 (7), p.794-800
Hauptverfasser: Van Melle, Elaine, Hall, Andrew K., Schumacher, Daniel J., Kinnear, Benjamin, Gruppen, Larry, Thoma, Brent, Caretta-Weyer, Holly, Cooke, Lara J., Frank, Jason R.
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container_end_page 800
container_issue 7
container_start_page 794
container_title Medical teacher
container_volume 43
creator Van Melle, Elaine
Hall, Andrew K.
Schumacher, Daniel J.
Kinnear, Benjamin
Gruppen, Larry
Thoma, Brent
Caretta-Weyer, Holly
Cooke, Lara J.
Frank, Jason R.
description There is an urgent need to capture the outcomes of the ongoing global implementation of competency-based medical education (CBME). However, the measurement of downstream outcomes following educational innovations, such as CBME is fraught with challenges stemming from the complexities of medical training, the breadth and variability of inputs, and the difficulties attributing outcomes to specific educational elements. In this article, we present a logic model for CBME to conceptualize an impact pathway relating to CBME and facilitate outcomes evaluation. We further identify six strategies to mitigate the challenges of outcomes measurement: (1) clearly identify the outcome of interest, (2) distinguish between outputs and outcomes, (3) carefully consider attribution versus contribution, (4) connect outcomes to the fidelity and integrity of implementation, (5) pay attention to unanticipated outcomes, and (6) embrace methodological pluralism. Embracing these challenges, we argue that careful and thoughtful evaluation strategies will move us forward in answering the all-important question: Are the desired outcomes of CBME being achieved?
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source MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Attribution
Competence
Competency-Based Education
Curriculum
Education, Medical
Educational Innovation
evaluation
Fidelity
Humans
Innovations
Instructional Innovation
learning outcomes
management
Measurement
Medical education
medical education research
Morality
outcome-based
patient management
title Capturing outcomes of competency-based medical education: The call and the challenge
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